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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Infection > 18 out of 50 new coronary cases! Experts recommend that the vaccine be completed by October.

    18 out of 50 new coronary cases! Experts recommend that the vaccine be completed by October.

    • Last Update: 2020-09-20
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    September to October is the best time to get the flu vaccine.
    affected by the new crown pneumonia outbreak, the demand for influenza vaccination in autumn and winter this year has increased compared with the same period last year.
    believe that influenza vaccination may reduce the number of people visiting hospitals for influenza, avoid the overlay of influenza and neo-crown pneumonia outbreaks, and reduce the pressure on prevention and control.
    should increase the production and deployment of influenza vaccines, in advance arrangements for vaccination personnel and venues, reasonable response to this year's flu season.
    the main symptoms of influenza are fever, sore throat, cough, muscle soreness throughout the body, very few cases accompanied by digestive tract symptoms, fever and respiratory symptoms and neo-coronary pneumonia is not specific.
    these symptoms alone, people can't directly distinguish between influenza and neo-crown pneumonia.
    experts warned that according to the local influenza season, the general public by October to complete vaccination is appropriate.
    Shuyu, deputy head of the immunization program section at the Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said early vaccinations can avoid piles and ensure that vaccinators have enough time to produce antibodies before the flu season begins.
    Wang Chen, etc. stressed the need to get the flu vaccine as early as this year during the two sessions, the national medical team member, Beijing Hospital Department of Internal Medicine Director Sun Tieying introduced to the public their first line of anti-epidemic findings in Wuhan, 50 cases of severe COVID pneumonia patients, the combined influenza has 18 cases.
    are often trapped in "difficult to distinguish between COVID and influenza cases."
    and with the arrival of the autumn and winter flu season, this phenomenon will become more common.
    At the 22nd Annual Meeting of the Chinese Association of Science and Technology on the morning of August 14, Wang Chen, Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, President of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, President of the Beijing Concord Medical College and a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, shared his suggestions on measures for the development and prevention of the new crown epidemic under the title "The Combination of Normality and Emergency Response - The Current New Crown Prevention and Control Strategy".
    He noted that in addition to the new crown outbreak, it is also important to consider whether the autumn and winter season will be associated with seasonal influenza, and some emerging respiratory infections such as influenza, the interaction of the situation, thereby increasing its complexity.
    the new crown once combined with influenza, the difficulty of identifying diagnosis increases, the social load of the isolated population will increase significantly, the consumption of social resources will increase significantly, and the mortality rate of the population will increase.
    fact, the number of people dying from influenza each year is not very high, but if the new crown is intertwined, the impact on people's psychological and social stability can not be underestimated.
    He stressed that social conditions were essential in the epidemic of infectious diseases, that changes in the natural environment were essential, and that different types of infectious diseases, particularly in history, had occurred more than once in the interaction of multiple infectious diseases, which was the most difficult for mankind to prevent.
    to do so, we must be prepared and prepared.
    , he gives an important advice - the most effective way is to get the flu vaccine in a timely and universal manner.
    I hope that the whole country will give full consideration to this issue, certainly by the end of September this year, no later than October, to be fully vaccinated against the flu in large populations.
    the production capacity of influenza vaccines, especially those with four-priced vaccines that cover influenza A and B, should be rapidly increased.
    the flu vaccine should be selected and how should the flu vaccine be given? Who can fight? China has now approved the influenza vaccine has three-price inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3) and four-price inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV4), IIV3 including lysed vaccine and sub-unit vaccine, IIV4 for lyse vaccine.
    IIV3 has lysate vaccine and sub-unit vaccine, which can be used for vaccination in populations up to 6 months of age, including 0.25 ml and 0.5 ml of 2 dosage forms, 0.25 ml dosage form containing 7.5 μg per group of hemocoagulants, suitable for 6 to 35 Infants and young children of a month; 0.5 ml dosage form contains each group of hemocoagulant 15 mg, suitable for people of 36 months of age; IIV4 is a lysis vaccine, suitable for people of 36 months of age, 0.5 ml of dosage form, containing 15 μg of blood coagulant per group.
    2019-2020, seven manufacturers supply flu vaccines, according to the Website of the National Drug Administration and the vaccine approval.
    addition, a nasal spray triethic influenza detoxifying live vaccine in the market approval process, applicable to the population of 3-17 years old, 0.2 ml per dose.
    can be vaccinated against different types, different manufacturers of vaccine products, can voluntarily vaccinate any one influenza vaccine, no priority recommended.
    flu vaccine is safe and effective for priority population influenza vaccines.
    , vaccination units should provide immunization services to all persons who are 6 months of age who are willing to be vaccinated and have no taboos.
    The scientific evidence of the burden of influenza disease at home and abroad shows that the clinical severity and outcome of influenza in different population groups are different, drawing on the WHO position and the many years of application experience of other countries, combined with China's national conditions, recommending the following groups as priority vaccination targets.
    children between 6 and 23 months of age have a high risk of developing severe illness after influenza, and the burden of hospitalization of influenza is heavy, priority should be given to influenza vaccination.
    the effectiveness of vaccines in this age group is highly dependent on the degree to which vaccine strains match circulating strains.
    the burden of influenza disease is also higher in children aged 2 to 5 years, but lower than in children under 2 years of age.
    children in this age group are usually better at responding to influenza than children under 2 years of age.
    the highest risk of death from influenza in people aged 60 and over and are important targets for influenza vaccination.
    , while there is more evidence that existing influenza vaccines are less effective in older adults than among younger adults, vaccination remains the most effective way to protect older people from influenza.
    Patients with certain chronic diseases with cardiovascular diseases (except hypertension alone), chronic respiratory diseases, liver and kidney insemuction, blood diseases, neurological diseases, neuromuscular dysfunction, metabolic diseases (including diabetes), people with immunosuppressive diseases or immunodeficiency, have a high risk of developing severe illness after influenza, and priority should be given to influenza vaccination.
    important priority population for influenza vaccination of medical personnel can not only protect medical personnel themselves and maintain the normal operation of medical services during the influenza epidemic season, but also effectively reduce the chances of medical personnel transmitting the virus to high-risk groups of influenza.
    Family members and caregivers of infants under the age of 6 months may not be directly vaccinated against influenza because of the existing influenza vaccine, which can be prevented by vaccination of the mother during pregnancy and influenza vaccination of the infant's family members and caregivers.
    Numerous studies at home and abroad of pregnant women or women preparing to become pregnant during the flu season confirm that there is sufficient evidence of the safety of influenza vaccination in pregnant women at any stage of pregnancy, and that vaccination has a clear effect on preventing influenza in pregnant women and protecting infants under 6 months of age through fetal antibodies.
    , the WHO Influenza Vaccine Position Paper (2012 edition) lists pregnant women as the number one priority.
    due to the lack of domestic influenza vaccine safety evaluation data, China's listed part of the influenza vaccine product description will still be pregnant women as a taboo certificate.
    the point! To reduce the risk of influenza and serious complications between pregnant women in our country, this guide recommends that pregnant women or women who are planning to become pregnant during the flu season be vaccinated against influenza and that pregnant women be vaccinated at any stage of pregnancy.
    do I get the flu vaccine? Children between 6 months and 8 years of age who have been vaccinated against influenza for the first time should be vaccinated twice, at intervals of up to 4 weeks, and 1 dose is recommended for children who have been vaccinated against influenza 1 dose or more in 2018-2019 or before.
    children and adults 9 years of age and older are only required to be vaccinated in 1 dose.
    who should not get the flu vaccine? 1. Allergic to any ingredients contained in the vaccine ( including accessories, formaldehyde, lysates and antibiotics).
    's paying attention! The Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2015 edition) does not make egg allergies taboo.
    pharmacopeia stipulates that the egg white protein content in influenza vaccine should not be higher than 500 ng/ml, the current vaccine egg protein content has been significantly lower than the national standard.
    study of egg allergy inoculated with IIV or LAIV by foreign scholars has shown that no severe allergic reactions occur.
    ACIP has been recommending flu vaccinations for egg allergies since 2016.
    2. For mild and acute diseases that are accompanied or not accompanied by fever symptoms, it is recommended that the symptoms subside and then be vaccinated.
    3. Gillan-Barre syndrome within 6 weeks of the last flu vaccination is not a taboo, but special care should be taken.
    other precautions 1. If you have used any other vaccine or medicine, including over-the-counter medications, please inform your vaccination doctor before vaccination.
    2. Inactivated influenza vaccines can be vaccinated simultaneously in different locations with other inactivated and detoxifying vaccines; no evidence has been found that affects the immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccines and co-vaccinations.
    can get both the flu vaccine and the pneumococcal vaccine.
    3. The use of immunosuppressants such as corticosteroids, cytotoxic drugs or radiation therapy may affect the immune effect after vaccination.
    to avoid possible drug-to-drug interactions, any ongoing treatment should be consulted with a physician.
    4. Flu vaccines can be given during the prevention and treatment of influenza antiviral drugs.
    if the vaccine needs to be played, the sooner the better, the earlier the fight, the earlier the protection.
    the new coronavirus has not been subdued by humans, let's listen to the experts first! Dark child source: Healthy !-- end of content presentation -- !-- determine whether the login ends.
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