echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Chemicals Industry > International Chemical > 4.5% GDP: Proportion of developing countries spending on sustainable infrastructure

    4.5% GDP: Proportion of developing countries spending on sustainable infrastructure

    • Last Update: 2023-01-02
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com

    A new World Bank report finds that a 4.
    5 percent investment in GDP will enable developing countries to meet infrastructure-related Sustainable Development Goals and limit climate change to a maximum of 2 degrees Celsius
    .
    In addition, it was found that infrastructure investments compatible with full decarbonization do not need to cost more
    than more polluting alternatives.

    Today, infrastructure gaps are enormous: 940 million people lack electricity, 660 million lack access to improved drinking water, 2.
    4 billion lack improved sanitation, 1 billion live more than two kilometres from all-weather roads, and 4 billion lack internet access
    , according to the World Bank.
    The lack of access to jobs and education is even more difficult
    due to the lack or high cost of transport services.

    "Our analysis clearly shows that developing countries can build the smart climate infrastructure
    they need by spending about 4.
    5% of their GDP.
    The good news is that this is close to what many countries are already spending," said Kristalina Georgieva, interim chair of the World Bank Group, "and with the right choices, the infrastructure can be built to help meet globally agreed emissions targets
    .
    " The focus must be on smarter, more resilient investments, not necessarily more
    .

    The expenditure target of 4.
    5 per cent of GDP is a preferred option for countries to adopt policies that take into account long-term climate goals to avoid costly stranded assets later, invest in renewable energy, integrate transport planning with land-use planning, develop attractive rail systems, and deploy distributed technologies in rural areas, such as mini-grids
    for electricity.

    The report also highlights that improving service requires more than capital expenditure: ensuring stable operating and maintenance resources (O&M) is necessary for success
    .
    The World Bank report estimates that this ongoing operating and maintenance cost will amount to 2.
    7%
    of GDP per year.

     

    A new World Bank report finds that a 4.
    5 percent investment in GDP will enable developing countries to meet infrastructure-related Sustainable Development Goals and limit climate change to a maximum of 2 degrees Celsius
    .
    In addition, it was found that infrastructure investments compatible with full decarbonization do not need to cost more
    than more polluting alternatives.

    Today, infrastructure gaps are enormous: 940 million people lack electricity, 660 million lack access to improved drinking water, 2.
    4 billion lack improved sanitation, 1 billion live more than two kilometres from all-weather roads, and 4 billion lack internet access
    , according to the World Bank.
    The lack of access to jobs and education is even more difficult
    due to the lack or high cost of transport services.

    "Our analysis clearly shows that developing countries can build the smart climate infrastructure
    they need by spending about 4.
    5% of their GDP.
    The good news is that this is close to what many countries are already spending," said Kristalina Georgieva, interim chair of the World Bank Group, "and with the right choices, the infrastructure can be built to help meet globally agreed emissions targets
    .
    " The focus must be on smarter, more resilient investments, not necessarily more
    .

    The expenditure target of 4.
    5 per cent of GDP is a preferred option for countries to adopt policies that take into account long-term climate goals to avoid costly stranded assets later, invest in renewable energy, integrate transport planning with land-use planning, develop attractive rail systems, and deploy distributed technologies in rural areas, such as mini-grids
    for electricity.

    The report also highlights that improving service requires more than capital expenditure: ensuring stable operating and maintenance resources (O&M) is necessary for success
    .
    The World Bank report estimates that this ongoing operating and maintenance cost will amount to 2.
    7%
    of GDP per year.

     

    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.