7 scientists from the Department of Life Sciences and Medicine, a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2007.

medical network
finishing
2
2007 the election of academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the election of foreign academicians has been completed.Medical Network
finishingIn accordance with the Regulations of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Regulations on the Implementation of the Selection of Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the academic departments organize academicians to conduct a careful evaluation and election of the preliminary candidates of the Faculty, and have been considered and approved by the Bureau of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, confirmed that 29 candidates were elected as academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, of whom 7 are in the Department of Life Sciences and Medicine.Medical Network
finishingin accordance with the "Constitution of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Measures for the Election of Foreign Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences", on the basis of careful evaluation of the effective candidates of foreign academicians organized by the various academic departments, the meeting of the Bureau of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to consider and vote on the formal candidates, and finally by the vote of all academicians, the election of five newly elected foreign academicians.Medicine Network
collatedthe list of elected academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in
2007

serial number

the
of the

the name of the professional
unit1
Yang Huanming
54
genomics
the
Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2
Chen Run
sheng 66
bioinformatics



the
of the Chinese Academy of Science





s

5
Shumin
49
Neurobiology
the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Life Sciences6
Zhao Jindong
50
plant physiology, algal science
Peking University7
Xie Hua'an
65
plant genetic breeding
the Fujian Academy of Agricultural SciencesMedicine network
finishingthe list of foreign academicians elected by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in
2007 the medical network
finishing the(
5 in order, according to the department)

surnames

nationality
the year of birth
the discipline field
's unit Fatjeev Ludwig D D. Faddeev
Russian
March 1934
Mathematical Physics
Alan Hague, of the St. Petergrad Branch of the St. Deskovand Institute of Mathematics, Russia, In March 1934. Heeger
U.S.
, December 1936
Physics, Chemistry, Materials
Fried Murad Ferid Murad
, university of California, Santa Barbara, u.S.
september 1936
molecular and clinical pharmacology, messenger and molecular cell signal transduction, new drug invention
the University of Texas Molecular Medicine Center Vincent



Entiu
July 1947,

microelectronics physics and integrated circuits
the University of California, Berkeley,
Medicine Network
finishing in 2007
the Chinese Academy of Sciences academicians elected academicians of the
(
Department of Life Sciences and Medicine)
Yang Huanming
genomics. Researcher, Beijing Genomics Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Born in October 1952 in Leqing City, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, he was born in Leqing, Zhejiang Province. He graduated from the former Hangzhou University
in 1978 (now Zhejiang University
), received a master's degree from the former Nanjing Railway Medical College in 1982
(
now Southeast University) and received his Ph.D. from Copenhagen University in 1988. He is currently director of the Beijing Genomics Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. . Long-term genomics research. Led the team to create the "Beijing Huada Gene Research Center", led the completion of the "human genome sequence map" and "human genome monotype map" of the "Chinese volume", for China's rice, chicken, silkworm and other large-scale genome, as well as "SARS" virus and other microbial genome research has made a significant contribution to the development of China's genomics scale research has played an important role.
. Chen Runsheng
bioinformatics scientist. Researcher, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Born in June 1941 in Tianjin, he is based in Tianjin. He graduated from the Department of Biophysics of China University of Science and Technology in 1964. . Long-term engaged in bioinformatics research. In the field of genomic informatics, all the biological information analysis of the genome of the first complete genome spring in China was completed, the information analysis of the human genome and rice genome was participated, and the cryptography method was proposed and established. In the field of non-coding genes, more than a hundred new non-coding genes have been discovered in the area of nematodes. Two families of non-coding genes were identified; three distinct non-coding gene promoters were found. The non-coding genes are shown to have an independent transcription control system. In the field of biological network research, a variety of new models such as the mesograph analysis are proposed to determine the topology of protein-protein interaction networks. These efforts have made important and innovative contributions to bioinformatics research.
. Meng Anming
a developmental biologist. Professor, Department of Biological Sciences and Technology, Tsinghua University. Born in July 1963 in Dazhu County, Sichuan Province, from Dazhu, Sichuan Province. He graduated from Southwest Agricultural University with a bachelor's degree in 1983 and a Ph.D. from the Department of Genetics of the University of Nottingham in 1990. He is currently the Deputy Director of the Department of Biosciences and Technology of Tsinghua University, the Director of the Academic Committee of the Department, and the Director of the Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Protein Science and Education. . Mainly engaged in developmental biology research. Using zebrafish as a vertebrate model, many genes for tissue-specific expression in embryonic development were identified, the important role of multiple genes in the development process of mid-embryo induction, back-abdominal differentiation and other development and molecular mechanism was found, and the understanding of the molecular regulation mechanism of early development of vertebrate embryos was deepened. In the early 1990s, the
technique of DNA fingerprint
mapping was applied to analyze the genetic variability of livestock and poultry strains, and proved that DNA fingerprint
map
predictable hybrid advantage.
. Wu Weihua
plant cell physiology and molecular biologist. Professor, Agricultural University of China. Born in Linyi City, Shanxi Province, in September 1956, he was born in Xiaoyi, Shanxi Province. He graduated from Shanxi University in 1982, received a master's degree from the Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1984, and received his Ph.D. from New Jersey State University in 1991. He is currently the director of the National Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Biochemistry, China Agricultural University. . Long-term engaged in plant cell signal transduction and ion transmembrane transport regulatory mechanism and plant anti-reversibility characteristics related to the cloning and functional analysis of the study. In the basic theoretical research of plant response to low potassium stress cell signal transduction and plant potassium nutrition efficient molecular regulation mechanism, plant pore
movement
regulatory signal transduction and pollen germination and pollen tube growth regulation mechanism, etc. have made important and innovative contributions.
. Duan Shumin
neurobiologist. Researcher, Institute of Neuroscience, Shanghai Institute of Life Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Born in October 1957 in Mengcheng County, Anhui Province, he was born in Mengcheng, Anhui Province. He graduated from the Medical College in 1982, received a master's degree from Nantong Medical College in 1985, and received his Ph.D. from Kyushu University in Japan in 1991. He is currently the director of the Institute of Neuroscience of the Shanghai Institute of Life Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the director of the National Key Laboratory of Neuroscience. Editor-in-chief of the International Magazine synod, Glia, Hippocampus, And Neurobiology Disease. . Long-term engaged in neurobiology research. Systematic innovation in the fields of neuron-glial cell interaction, burst-triggering and function, especially in the fields of glial cell signaling molecular release mechanism, the regulation of glial cell's nerve loop and synaptic plasticity, and the mechanism of silent synaptic activation.
. Zhao Jindong
plant physiology and algal scientist. Professor, School of Life Sciences, Peking University. Born in November 1956 in Chongqing, he was born in Wujin, Jiangsu Province. He graduated from Southwest Normal University in 1982 and received his Ph.D. from the University of Texas in 1990. He is currently vice dean of the School of Life Sciences, Peking University. Executive Director of the Chinese Plant Society, Executive Director of the Chinese Plant Physiology Association, and Director of the Chinese Student Biology Competition Committee. . Long-term research on algae biology, the formation of cyanobacteria cell differentiation and format has a systematic study, especially in the cyanobacteria cell differentiation signal transduction and gene expression regulation. It is revealed that calcium binding protein and calcium ion signal play an important regulatory role in cyanobacteria cell differentiation. A systematic study was carried out on the distribution and regulation of the absorption of light energy by cyanobacteria bile energy between the two light systems, which made an important contribution to the way and mode of regulation of the absorption of light energy from the algae bile to the light system 1.
. Xie Hua'an
plant genetic seisidon. Researcher, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Born in August 1941 in Longyan City, Fujian Province, he was born in Longyan, Fujian Province. He graduated from Longyan Agricultural School in Fujian Province in 1959. He is currently the director of Fuzhou National Rice Improvement Sub-Center. . Long-term engaged in hybrid rice genetic breeding research. In the field of hybrid rice breeding, remarkable results have been achieved, which has contributed to the renewal of hybrid rice in China. One after another selected the Minghui 63, Minghui 77 and Minghui 86 and other excellent seed quality, has been bred into the excellent 63, Weiyou 77 and other hybrid rice varieties, Yuyou 63 consecutive 16 years to become China's largest planting area of good seeds, the cumulative promotion of 938 million mu, increased rice 69.50 billion kg, the annual planting area and cumulative planting area are record edghering china's rice history. In the super rice breeding, breeding into II Yuming 86 and other four super rice varieties. The technology model of super rice recycled rice cultivation is innovative.
. Profile ferid murad
, a foreign academician
Fred Murad
,
molecular and clinical pharmacologist. . U.S. citizenship. Born in September 1936 in Indiana, USA. He received his Ph.D. in M.D. and Ph.D. in Philosophy, Case Western Reserve University, in 1956. He is currently a Professor in the Department of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, Houston School of Medicine, Texas State University, John S. Dunn, Professor of Physiology and Internal Medicine, Professor of Review at the University of Texas-Houston, Director of the Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas-Houston, USA, and Professor of Medical Biochemistry at Ohio State University. Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences (1997), Fellow of the National Academy of Medicine (1998), Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (
2
000). . Murad has long been engaged in cell signal research, and his research work is mainly focused on the research field of NO
/
c
GMP
signal path, with the aim of identifying new molecular pathways and targets to promote the discovery and development of new treatments. His major scientific achievements are as follows: 1) to develop the field of nitric oxide information transmission system research, won the 1998 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. He participated in the 1971 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (discovering the mechanism of cAMP mediated hormones), established the biochemical and physiological pharmacological role of c
GMP
as a second intracellular information transfer system, established the cytoplasmic and cytomembrane types of bird acid cyclase, pioneered the theory of cGMP multiple regulation in the body
, and pioneered the biochemical
between nitric oxide and avian cyclosine
. The research results of nitric oxide information transmission system have a very important and far-reaching impact on the development of life science and medicine. In 1998, Murad won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his pioneering work on nitric oxide.
. 2
) Develop a new theory and make new contributions to the research of nitric oxide information transmission system. After winning the Nobel Prize, he proposed monoxide.