A number of major projects such as future networks and hydrogen energy have been implemented one after another

The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" puts forward that it is necessary to make forward-looking plans for future industries.
The reporter was informed that the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments are intensively planning to strengthen top-level design, and lay out a number of future industries, new energy storage and other development plans around the cutting-edge technology and industrial transformation fields such as future networks, quantum information, hydrogen energy and energy storage.
Is brewing to introduce.
Recently, the local level has also accelerated the layout of future industries, and a number of major projects such as future networks and hydrogen energy have been implemented one after another.

The analysis pointed out that the forward-looking planning and layout of the future industry is a major strategic decision for the future of our country, which is of great significance to my country's establishment of a modern industrial system and construction of a new development pattern.

For the development of future industries, the next step is to open up the key chain of the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements and achieve rapid breakthroughs in the core technologies of future industries.
At the same time, optimize the relevant fiscal and taxation support policies, further exert market forces, and promote the industrialization of cutting-edge scientific and technological achievements.

Accelerate the improvement of top-level design

The industry of the future is an important indicator of a country's scientific and technological innovation and comprehensive strength.

my country is accelerating its deployment, cultivation and development.
The "14th Five-Year Plan" outline proposes to plan for the future industry and organize the implementation of future industries in the frontier technology and industrial transformation fields such as brain-like intelligence, quantum information, genetic technology, future networks, deep-sea aerospace development, hydrogen energy and energy storage.

In this context, a number of departments have recently intensively spoken out, from top-level design to landing path planning for specific deployment.

The spokesperson of the National Development and Reform Commission, Meng Wei, said at a regular press conference in April that he would work with relevant parties to strengthen top-level design and overall coordination, make arrangements in advance, and actively cultivate and develop future industries.

　　The Ministry of Science and Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently released the "Yangtze River Delta G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor Construction Plan", which proposes to cultivate a group of leading companies with international competitiveness in key areas and accelerate the development of quantum information and brain-like chips.

, Third-generation semiconductors, gene editing and other future industries.

　　Judging from the recently released local editions of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the industry in the future has also become an important field for seizing the commanding heights of development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.

For example, Anhui will implement the "3+N" future industry cultivation project, and forward-looking layout of quantum technology, biological manufacturing, advanced nuclear energy and other industries.

　　Zhou You, deputy director of the Planning Institute of China Electronics Information Industry Development Research Institute, told the reporter of "Economic Information Daily" that, fundamentally speaking, the layout of the future industry is to lead the development of the industry with technological innovation, and to build a new industry and economic development driven by innovation.

kinetic energy.

　　Major projects in the future industry have landed one after another

　　Under the policy dividend, a number of major projects such as future networks and hydrogen energy have recently been implemented, and the development of related industries has accelerated.

　　On April 20, the high-performance backbone network of the Future Internet Test Facility (FITI), an important part of the national major scientific and technological infrastructure "Future Network Test Facility" project, was officially opened.

This project will provide a world-leading open experimental environment for the research and design of future Internet architecture in my country.
It is reported that FITI is based on pure IPv6 (Internet Protocol Version 6) technology.

　　Hydrogen energy is also an important field for future industries.

Recently, the country's first large-scale hydrogen energy promotion and application demonstration project settled in Shandong.

　　In addition, according to the list of the second batch of major demonstration pilot projects in the hydrogen energy industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan period announced by the Shandong Provincial Energy Bureau, a total of 20 hydrogen energy projects were selected, including 8 equipment manufacturing projects, 9 basic support projects and 3 Application demonstration project.

　　"Currently, China's hydrogen energy is developing rapidly.
In terms of application, technologies such as hydrogen production from renewable energy, green hydrogen reducing agents, and hydrogen fuel cells have been applied in industry, energy and other fields one after another, and the diversified application of hydrogen energy has made certain progress.
" Sun Chuanwang, China Energy Economic Research Center, School of Economics, Xiamen University, stated that the clear hydrogen energy as a future industry highlights the important position of hydrogen energy in China's science and technology, industry and energy fields.
This measure will lead and promote the hydrogen energy industry to enter a new round of development.
Fast track to help achieve the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality.

　　Expert advice accelerates industrial application

　　Industry experts said that the future industry has become an important indicator of national technological innovation and comprehensive strength.
For the development of future industries, the next step is to achieve breakthroughs in key core technologies, accelerate industrial application, and at the same time promote strategic adjustments in the talent structure.

　　Fan Ruoying, a researcher at the Institute of International Finance of Bank of China, said that the future industry represents the direction of future economic and social development and provides a basic guarantee for the cultivation and development of new drivers of economic growth.
Future industries often have the characteristics of high technology content, innovative business models, high output value added, and low energy consumption.
They also tend to have development characteristics such as light assets, high growth, and high volatility.

　　Regarding the development of future industries, she said that it is necessary to open up the key chain of the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, encourage the construction of a group of new research and development institutions with diversified investment entities and market-oriented operating mechanisms, and achieve rapid breakthroughs and industrialized applications of industrial core technologies.
Strengthen the construction of scientific and technological talents and innovative talents, and promote the strategic adjustment of the talent structure with the guidance of "high-precision".
At the same time, it will effectively reduce the burden of business development, further optimize relevant fiscal and taxation support policies, and improve the intellectual property protection system.

　　At the same time, it is necessary to introduce practical and effective measures to accelerate the transformation of cutting-edge scientific and technological achievements in related fields.
Zhou You said that the next step is to clarify the government's cultivation and development direction to promote the future industry, and form a guarantee system to promote the future industry; accelerate the construction of a new system for key core technology research in the future industry, guide scientific research institutions, enterprises, and apply market forces to actively promote the frontier The market-oriented application of scientific and technological achievements forms new consumer demand; the establishment of future industrial development alliances and funds will further exert the decisive role of market forces in promoting the industrialization of cutting-edge scientific and technological achievements.

　　Sun Chuanwang said that for the development of hydrogen energy, more measures are still needed in the future.
Technically, it is necessary to increase innovation support and scientific research subsidies, and focus on breaking through the bottleneck of core technologies.
At the same time, we will improve industry specifications and standardization systems, promote the construction of demonstration service platforms, accelerate the construction of a hydrogen energy "production-storage-transport-add-use" integrated supply chain, work together to break the cost constraints of hydrogen energy development, and form large-scale development.

　　Transfer from: Economic Information Daily