echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Food News > Food Articles > Academicians and professors tell you the story behind food additives (I)

    Academicians and professors tell you the story behind food additives (I)

    • Last Update: 2021-02-21
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com
    "12th Five-Year Plan" national key book "Can't avoid food additives" anthost: 1
    , the use of food additives need to report to the relevant departments?2
    , China's laws and regulations on food additives? Where can I find it?3
    , the same food additives, why are there different standard requirements for different foods?4
    , what are the principles of the use of food additives?are
    the use of food additives in violation of the 5-year-old law?6
    , melamine, Sudanese red, Clener, hanging white block is a food additive?food
    can also be used in China in July and in the United States and other countries?food
    , which were originally allowed to be used, be banned by the state?9
    ,
    "
    no food additives, there is no food industry
    "
    , is that really the case?10
    food products of special groups such as children, children and the elderly have special regulations on the use of food additives?11
    , why are domestic and foreign food additive standards different?12
    the aromas in the food come from? Why use edible flavors?13
    the use of food additives is an act of fraud?14
    , why is the old yogurt now produced with food additives?food additives
    15-year-olds, cook dishes at home, and in restaurants?16
    , traditional bread, tofu, noodles, no food additives?17
    why are people more likely to choose foods that use more food additives?18
    , condiments are food additives?19
    add too much food additives to modern food?20
    , some food labels are not labeled preservatives, is it really not added food additives?is
    harm to people with 21 lemon-yellow-stained buns?22
    food additives in imported food products to be safe?23
    why do people always doubt the safety of food additives?is
    food additives such as 24 food products and preservatives not added?25
    , why do I have to use synthetic food additives?1
    food additives need to be reported to the relevant departments?food production enterprises do not need to report to the relevant departments when using food additives approved by our country. China's Ministry of Health
    April

    4 20
    issued and with
    6

    20
    the implementation of
    GB2760-2011
    "National Standard for Food SafetyFood Additives Use Standard" for the use of food additives made clear provisions. It not only specifies the permitted variety, range of use and maximum use or residue of food additives, but also specifies the appropriate amount of food additives that can be used in various types of food as required for production, and stipulates that food additives of the same function (the same color colorants, preservatives, antioxidants) should not be used in the same function when mixed, the proportion of their maximum use should not exceed
    1
    . Appendix
    A
    of the standard specifies the permitted variety, scope of use, and maximum use or residue of
    240
    food additives,and lists
    77
    food additives that can be used in the appropriate amount for production in all types of food.Appendix
    B
    lists
    400
    natural flavors allowed and
    1453
    synthetic spices for food products. Food manufacturers must strictly abide by the standards for the use of food additives. If you plan to use food additives that are not already permitted by our country's
    GB2760-2011
    , you will need to apply to the Ministry of Health for new food additives, or expand the scope of use., food production enterprises do not need to report to the relevant departments when using food additives approved by our country. However, the Ministry of Health requires food production enterprises and restaurants, fast food restaurants to strictly implement the certification (when the purchase of food additives to request a production license for food additives production enterprises) tickets (purchase of food additives when asking for invoices), purchase inspection management system. Guaranteed use of food additives by the state-approved enterprises to produce qualified products, if the occurrence of product quality problems is also easy to trace back to the root.2
    , China's laws and regulations on food additives? Where can I find it?China's laws and regulations on food additives are mainly listed as follows: the
    Food Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, adopted by the 7th Session of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People's Congress and put into effect on
    61
    ,
    2009. Article 43 stipulates that the State shall implement a licensing system for the production of food additives. The conditions and procedures for applying for a production license for food additives shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the State on the management of production licenses for industrial products. The Food Safety Act is available on the central government portal
    2009-02/28/content_1246367.htm
    of the Central Government. Ministry of Health



    4,
    2011
    20

    GB 2760-2011
    National Standard for Food Safety Food Additives Use Standard. Continue to use the
    GB14880-94
    "Food Nutrition Fortification Use Hygiene Standards."




    GB 26687-2011
    National Standard for Food Safety Comcomer Food Additives General Rules
    2011

    4


    2011
    GB7718-2011
    National Standards for Food Safety Prepackaged Food Labeling General Rules
    (

    on April
    , 2011
    April

    20

    )
    . The method of marking the generic name of food additives on the label of prepackaged food is specified accordingly. These standards can be found on the Ministry of Health's website (
    mohwsjdj/s7891/201105/51641.htm
    ). the regulations on the production and management of food additives are the Measures for the Implementation of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Production Permits for Industrial Products (Decree of the State Administration of Quality Inspection No.
    130
    ), the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of the Production of Food Additives
    (
    General Administration of Quality Inspection
    Order no.
    127
    , 2010
    , General Regulations on the Review of Production Permits for Food Additives (General Administration of Quality Inspection Notice
    No.
    81
    of 2010
    ), Notice on the Supervision and Supervision of the Production of Supplemental Food Additives (State Quality Inspection and Food Supervision Letter
    2011 728
    ). These provisions can be found on the website of the National Quality Supervision

    ). 3
    , the same food additives, why are there different standard requirements for different foods? different standard requirements when using the same food additive for different foods, which is related to the amount of different foods we eat. The criteria for the use of any food additive are based on the following procedures: first, animal toxicity tests to determine the maximum amount of inaxication in animals (
    MNL
    ), and divide the maximum amount of non-action by the safety factor (
    100
    ), you can find the daily allowable intake of the human body (
    ADI
    ).
    ADI
    times the average weight is the total daily allowable intake for adults. After determining the total daily intake of a substance, it is necessary to conduct a dietary survey of the population, different groups of people's dietary habits, the intake of a certain food is also different, such as Chinese habit of eating rice, while Westerners are used to eating bread, pastries and other pasta, according to the daily intake of various foods containing the substance in the diet, each of which has the highest allowable amount of the substance. the maximum amount of food additives used in food is based on the above-mentioned variety of foods in the maximum allowable amount and slightly lower than it set out, in order to human safety. In addition, the maximum allowable dosing in a food is developed according to the toxicity of the substance and the actual needs of its use in the food. Therefore, the same food additives, used in different foods have different standard requirements. 4
    , what are the principles of the use of food additives? the
    of food additives has been clearly defined
    since the beginning of the
    GB2760-2007. (
    1
    ) food additives should meet the following basic requirements when used: (1) should not cause any health hazards to the human body. This indicates that any permitted food additives must be safe and reliable and produced in accordance with national health standards. (2) Food corruption should not be covered up. For example, the
    2011
    dyeing hoe incident, that is, the use of colorants for the recycled bread reprocessing, and re-sale in the market, is typical of the use of food additives to cover up food corruption and deseeding illegal cases; Such as fake beef incident, that is, pork as raw materials, add a variety of food additives after posing as beef semi-finished products for sale; For example, some bleach due to improper use, so that during the use of some food nutrients in the reaction, resulting in the destruction of some of the nutritional content of food. (5) Reduce the use of food as much as possible while achieving the desired objectives. (6) Processing aids for the food industry should generally be removed before they are made into a final product, except for the amount of residue in the specified food. (
    2
    ) Food additives may be used to (1) maintain or enhance the nutritional value of the food itself, (2) as a necessary ingredient or ingredient for certain special dietary foods, (3) improve the quality and stability of food, improve its sensory properties, and (4) facilitate the production, processing, packaging, transport or storage of food. (
    3
    ) food additives and processing aids for the food industry should meet the appropriate quality standards and when used in accordance with the standards of use. (
    4
    ) into the principle. In addition to direct additions, food additives can be brought into food through food ingredients ( including food additives). are
    the use of food additives in violation of the 5-year-old law? At present, China's illegal use of food additives, mainly manifested in the following four aspects: (
    1
    ) use food additives to cover up food corruption or quality defects, and even doping, adulteration, forgery for the purpose of the use of food additives. For example, some unsavoury traders add flavoring agents, colors, hair colorants and flavorings to animal food ingredients that have gone bad, so that the raw materials that are not fresh "
    produce meat pine, ham and other foods with a good appearance and taste. To fake the real

    chemical red wine
    "
    , that is, with a variety of pigments, flavors, sweeteners, acids and other food additives and alcohol mix
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.