echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Active Ingredient News > Digestive System Information > Am Clin Nutrition: High-protein, low-glycemic index diet reduces gestational weight gain in obese pregnant women

    Am Clin Nutrition: High-protein, low-glycemic index diet reduces gestational weight gain in obese pregnant women

    • Last Update: 2022-04-22
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com

    Pregnant women who are overweight or obese are at greater risk of serious complications related to pregnancy and childbirth.
    To prevent premature birth and babies of small gestational age, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends that women who are overweight before pregnancy limit Their gestational weight gain (GWG) did not exceed 9 kg
    .


    Weight gain during pregnancy beyond this limit increases the risk of macrosomia and some pregnancy complications, including spontaneous preterm birth


    Pregnant women who are overweight or obese are at greater risk of serious complications related to pregnancy and childbirth.


     

    A total of 279 pre-pregnancy overweight or obese women (BMI: 28-45 kg/m 2 ), aged 18 to 45 years, were included in the study, all pregnant women were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 ad libitum diets : High protein low glycemic index diet (HPLGI: 25%–28% of energy from protein, glycemic index ≤ 55) and medium protein moderate glycemic index diet (MPMGI: 15%–18% of energy from protein and blood sugar index ~60)
    .


    Dietary interventions started at 15 weeks of gestation and throughout pregnancy


    2

     

    RESULTS: Of the 141 and 138 women randomly assigned to the HPLGI and MPMGI diets, 105 and 104, respectively, completed the intervention (75%)
    .


    In the available case analysis, women assigned the MPLGI diet had a GWG of 6.


    Figure: Maternal Body Mass Gain Index

     

    The results of this study demonstrate that a modest increase in dietary protein and a reduction in the glycemic index during the last 2 trimesters of pregnancy reduce GWG in overweight or obese women and limit the risk of complications and cesarean delivery
    .

    The results of this study demonstrate that a modest increase in dietary protein and a reduction in the glycemic index during the last 2 trimesters of pregnancy reduce GWG in overweight or obese women and limit the risk of complications and cesarean delivery
    .


     

     

    Original source:

    Nina RW Geiker.


    A high-protein low–glycemic index diet attenuates gestational weight gain in pregnant women with obesity: the “An optimized programming of healthy children” (APPROACH) randomized controlled trial.
    Leave a comment here
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.