Analyze the supporting policies for the development of biomedical industry in some popular cities in my country

In this paper, more than 1000 special development policies for biomedical industry are analyzed from the drug site selection platform, and the policies with strong support in recent two years are selected and analyzed, and the policy contents for innovative drugs and devices support are selected and analyzed Overview of policy documents through screening the special development policies of biomedical industry with strong support in 2018-2019, it is found that the following policies support the innovation of pharmaceutical industry in different stages Table 1 overview of supporting policy documents for the development of biomedical industry in some cities in China Compared with the R & D of other products, the supporting policies for innovative medical devices have higher innovation threshold, longer period and higher risk Therefore, the policy support in the field of medical devices is stronger, which is also the most needed by enterprises It is worth mentioning that the policies of Suzhou and Chengdu give R & D subsidy support in clinical phase I, phase II and phase III, as well as in clinical practice and after completion Table 2 the main contents of the supporting policies for innovative medical devices in some cities in China are the supporting policies for the listed license holders As an innovation mechanism, the system of listed license holders can accelerate the development of R & D innovative enterprises On June 6, 2016, the pilot program began, and China is about to comprehensively promote the implementation of the system Therefore, it will be good news for both the entrusting party and the party with production capacity Local governments have targeted support policies, which is conducive to accelerating the marketization of R & D and innovation teams At the same time, for production-oriented entrusted enterprises, they can make greater and stronger with the help of early opportunities, quickly occupy market share, and form scale effect Table 3 the main contents of the supporting policies for the listing license holders in some cities in China are the supporting policies for drug consistency evaluation The introduction of the supporting policies for generic drug consistency evaluation can be said to have changed the fate of thousands of domestic drug companies Many small and medium-sized imitated pharmaceutical enterprises survive in the gap of shutdown, reorganization and merger However, generic drugs are still a key area for local governments to develop, because once they pass the consistency evaluation, enterprises can also quickly obtain a huge market share under the centralized procurement mode, so it is also worth the local government to issue corresponding support policies Table 3 main contents of supporting policies for drug consistency evaluation in some cities in China service supporting system supporting policies biomedical industry as a high-end field, especially relying on the whole industrial ecological resources Because the R & D of many drugs or devices can only be carried out with high-end instruments and equipment, and the high-end public R & D platform is characterized by large investment, it is impossible for the general R & D and innovation team to build all the experimental environments they need, followed by the R & D resources Therefore, the government's support policy is particularly important In terms of the content of supporting policies, the supporting system in Shenzhen, Chengdu and Suzhou is the most comprehensive, covering the support for public platforms, clinical resources, third-party institutions, institutional qualifications, financial services and industry associations, which is worth learning from other urban areas that need to focus on the development of biomedical industry Table 4 the main contents of the supporting policies of some urban service support systems in China are talent introduction supporting policies Talent is the basis of industrial development From the perspective of the special development policies of each city, the talent introduction supporting policies mentioned in the special policies of Chengdu and Suzhou are the most comprehensive However, it is not excluded that other cities independently introduce talent introduction policies to attract high-end talents From the aspect of talent introduction and support, it covers the measures of settling in allowance, salary allowance, commission allowance, talent introduction award, house purchase allowance, contribution award, talent settlement, medical security, spouse employment, children education, etc it can be said that it provides all aspects of security measures for talents in local life, so that talents can concentrate more on their work Table 5 main contents of supporting policies for talent introduction in some cities in China Although every place has the saying of "one thing, one discussion", from the perspective of the sorted policy content, Shenzhen, Suzhou, Shijiazhuang high tech Zone and Zhuhai Jinwan District clearly agree on the matters that can be "one thing, one discussion", so that the staff who are specifically responsible for investment promotion can have laws to rely on When enterprises choose investment sites, they are more assured that they don't have to worry about the embarrassing situation that part of the support turns into no policy basis From the perspective of policy content, the scope given by Suzhou will be relatively large, covering industrialization, innovation institutions, talent introduction and public platforms, which are all supported as key points It can also be seen that Suzhou has given more flexible support policies in building industrial ecology, so as to attract relevant scientific research institutions, public platforms, etc In addition, in several cities, we can see that the public infrastructure platform is regarded as the scope of "one thing, one discussion", which also reflects that each city is very concerned about infrastructure platform construction to reduce the threshold of enterprise innovation Table 6 the main content of the "one thing, one discussion" support policy for some cities in China If we simply look at the strength of the money, Shenzhen is undoubtedly the city with the most strength and the most money However, from the perspective of the given support policies, the key support directions of each city and district will also be different Generally speaking, they will focus on the industrialization profits, because there will be relatively large fixed asset investment in the industrialization, which can better drive the local economic growth, and the government can also obtain relatively good tax returns from the perspective of industrialization results Secondly, in terms of the highland of innovative medicine and equipment, several cities have taken class 1 new drugs as an important support direction Table 7 Summary of main contents of financial support policies for some cities in China To sum up, these special policies have given support in different stages of pharmaceutical industry innovation, with very clear pertinence At the same time, we also found that Suzhou and Chengdu and other cities have introduced relevant policies to support non-governmental associations and alliances, and encouraged non-governmental organizations to hold more local conference activities with brand influence, so as to enhance the local industry publicity and make more Many entrepreneurs, scientists and entrepreneurs know the local situation and gather talents and resources through conference activities From the perspective of enterprises, of course, they want to get as much financial subsidies as possible from the government But in fact, when making location investment, enterprises not only look at the financial subsidies that the local government can give, but also consider many factors such as industrial ecology, park services, talent availability, business environment, location advantages and market resources Therefore, for policy makers, it is still necessary to give targeted support to enterprises in combination with local industrial resources Especially in the construction of industrial ecology, local governments need to focus on.