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    Home > Biochemistry News > Biotechnology News > Beijing new crown vaccination 22 asked: how to make an appointment, antibodies last for how long and so on

    Beijing new crown vaccination 22 asked: how to make an appointment, antibodies last for how long and so on

    • Last Update: 2021-01-23
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    1. What vaccine is used this time? A: This time is the use of a whole virus inactivated vaccine, chemical and other methods to make the new coronavirus loss of infectious and replicable, while retaining the human immune response activity and prepared vaccine.
    the advantages of inactivated vaccines is the traditional classical method of vaccine preparation, belongs to the mature, reliable, classic vaccine research and development means.
    Relative to other technical routes, inactivated vaccine research and development platform mature, stable production process, quality standards can be controlled, good protection effect, research and development speed, and easy to scale production, with internationally accepted safety and effectiveness evaluation standards.
    2. When can the public start getting the new crown vaccine? A: From January to February 2021, our city will carry out the vaccination of nine key groups of new coronavirus in an organized manner, please the relevant vaccination personnel in accordance with the notification arrangements in their units and districts, orderly vaccination.
    current vaccination strategy is to implement vaccinations throughout the city in accordance with the "two-step" programme.
    The first step is to vaccinate key groups of people, including those who are at higher risk of infection, such as import cold chains, port quarantine, ship piloting, air traffic, fresh markets, public transportation, and medical disease control, as well as those who travel to medium- and high-risk countries or regions to work or study.
    second step, more vaccines will be put into use as vaccine conditions are approved for the market and vaccine production increases.
    through orderly vaccination, eligible people can achieve "catch-up."
    3. Where can I get the new crown vaccine? A: The new coronavirus vaccination points are divided into two categories: one is the vaccination clinic, and the other is the temporary vaccination point.
    districts will be based on the mapping of the situation to set vaccination points, specific vaccination sites, please pay attention to the relevant inoculation personnel in the unit and district notice, orderly vaccination.
    4. How do I make an appointment for the new crown vaccine? A: At present, the key population emergency vaccination of the new coronavirus vaccine does not take the personal appointment method, the districts have made proper arrangements, took effective measures to form an orderly docking, the relevant departments in the jurisdiction will be orderly organization of vaccination work.
    Because of the private exit work, study personnel, may hold a local hukou or residence permit, passport, valid visa (excluding visa-free or visa-on-arrival countries) and necessary supporting materials, such as air tickets, certificates issued by labor companies, acceptance letters or invitations issued by overseas schools, etc., to the streets (towns) or community service stations where they live for information examination, audit can be passed to the designated vaccination institutions for vaccination, please pay attention to the relevant notification of each district.
    5. How many injections did the new crown vaccine take? A: The recommended immunization procedure is 2 needles, at least 14 days apart, the vaccination site is the upper arm triangular muscle.
    to adjust the immune process at will may affect safety, immune response and immune persistence.
    the interval between new crown vaccinations should be carried out in strict accordance with the vaccine instructions.
    the first dose of the vaccine, it is the responsibility of the vaccination unit to inform the subject of the second dose of vaccination time.
    a second dose of vaccination should be carried out at the time of booking by the vaccination unit.
    . What are the benefits of getting a new crown vaccine? A: The Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of the State Council held a press conference to announce that more than 60,000 people of high-risk exposure who received emergency vaccinations in China went to high-risk areas abroad, and after strict follow-up observation of cases of no serious infection was reported, follow-up cases of cluster infection showed that the risk and severity of infection of vaccinated people were lower than those of the unvaccinated population.
    vaccine can stimulate the body to produce immunity against new coronavirus, suggesting that the vaccine has potential clinical application value.
    7. Does the virus mutation affect the effectiveness of the vaccine? A: Viruses are one of the simplest organisms, and their proliferation depends on living cells.
    in the proliferation process, the virus will mutate, most of the mutation will not affect the pathogenicity of the virus, test reagent sensitivity and vaccine effectiveness.
    according to the latest information released by the World Health Organization, there is no evidence that the new coronavirus mutation will invalidate the existing new coronavirus vaccine, based on global monitoring of the new coronavirus mutation.
    WHO's global network of new coronavirus laboratories, including a dedicated WORKING group on the evolution of SARS-CoV-2 virus mutations, is rapidly detecting new mutations in the virus and assessing their possible impact in due course, which will also provide early warning and scientific analysis for the development and application of subsequent vaccines.
    8. How long does the antibody last after the new crown vaccine? A: The new coronary pneumonia virus has not been detected for a long time, so it is too early to say how long the vaccine will last.
    evidence suggests that, according to the World Health Organization regulations, the vaccine protection period of more than six months, basically no problem.
    . What adverse reactions may occur to the new crown vaccine? A: The State Council joint prevention and control mechanism held a press conference to announce that common adverse reactions mainly include the following aspects: headache fever, as well as local redness at the vaccination site, or the emergence of hard blocks, and some people have coughing, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea and other common adverse reactions.
    10. What if there is an adverse reaction? A: After the vaccination object has completed the vaccination, they should stay at the vaccination site for 30 minutes before leaving, and the field staff will inform the subject of the common adverse reactions to the new crown vaccine, precautions, follow-up health observation, disposal advice and contact information.
    after returning home with symptoms associated with adverse reactions, report vaccination point staff, if necessary, timely medical treatment.
    11. Now many people are concerned about the need for a new crown vaccine, which groups are not suitable for vaccination? A: People who are not suitable for vaccination include pregnant women, lactating women, those who are in the acute stage of fever, infection and other diseases, people with immunodeficiency or immune disorders, and people with severe liver and kidney disease, uncontrollable hypertension, complications of diabetes, malignant tumors, etc.
    all inoculation personnel should read the informed consent in detail before vaccination, and may suspend vaccination if they are unwell.
    those who are not in the 18-59 age group will need to wait for further clinical trial data to be disclosed to determine whether they will be able to be vaccinated later.
    12. Can pregnant people get a new crown vaccine? How often can I have a child after I get the new crown vaccine? A: Taboos in the new crown vaccine instructions require pregnant and lactating women not to be vaccinated.
    pregnant women should therefore postpone their pregnancy appropriately after vaccination, refer to other inactivated vaccines, and recommend pregnancy after 3 months of vaccination.
    13. Can women get a new crown vaccine during menstruation? A: Women can be vaccinated during menstruation.
    14. Can I get a new crown vaccine for allergic rhinitis? A: Taboos in the new crown vaccine instructions include that severe allergic reactions (e.g. acute allergic reactions, urticaria, skin eczema, breathing difficulties, angioneural edema, abdominal pain) that have occurred in the past should not be vaccinated.
    therefore consider the severity of the allergy and follow the clinician's instructions.
    15. Can I get a new coronary vaccine when I have a gout attack? A: Taboos in the new crown vaccine instructions include the acute onset of all severe acute and chronic diseases, so it is not appropriate to vaccinate during gout seizures.
    . Can people with high blood pressure get vaccinated when they take medicine all year old? A: Taboos in the new crown vaccine instructions include: severe liver and kidney disease, uncontrollable hypertension (systolic pressure≥140mmHg, diastolic pressure ≥90mmHg), diabetes complications, malignant tumors.
    therefore, according to the instructions, the drug uncontrollable hypertension may not be vaccinated against new crowns.
    but suffering from high blood pressure, in the drug to maintain blood pressure under normal conditions, in principle, can be vaccinated against the new crown, specifically according to the clinician's instructions.
    17. Can people with diabetes get a new crown vaccine? A: The new crown vaccine instructions require that people with severe liver and kidney disease, drug uncontrollable hypertension (systolic pressure≥140mmHg, diastolic pressure ≥90mmHg), diabetes complications, malignant tumors should not be vaccinated against the new crown vaccine.
    diabetics who do not have complications are not covered by the taboo, follow the clinician's instructions.
    18. Can people with coronary atherosclerosis get a new coronary vaccine if they have heart disease and coronary heart disease? A: Vaccine instructions include: fever, various acute diseases, chronic diseases acute onset period, suspended vaccination.
    heart disease and coronary heart disease, coronary atherosclerosis should be suspended if it is in the acute onset stage.
    have a chronic disease and can be vaccinated in principle under well-controlled conditions, refer to the clinician's doctor's instructions.
    19. Can the new crown vaccine be played with other vaccines? A: It is not recommended to be vaccinated in the same time as other vaccines.
    all available new crown vaccines in China are inactivated vaccines and are relatively safe.
    However, for the new members of the new crown vaccine family, we recommend that the vaccination time should be completely separated from other vaccines, at least two weeks apart, to minimize unexpected mutual effects, while also closely monitoring the post-vaccination response.
    20. What should I pay attention to in order to get the new coronavirus vaccine? A: Before getting the new crown vaccine, you should take the initiative to provide health status in accordance with the notification of the organization's vaccination personnel, carry your ID card as required, do a good job of personal protection, and understand the vaccination process at the vaccination point.
    vaccination, read carefully and fill out the vaccination informed consent form truthfully, after vaccination must be left at the vaccination point for 30 minutes.
    After vaccination, ensure the cleanness of the vaccination site, do not see water on the same day, pay attention to observe signs within one day after vaccination, if there is a persistent fever and other phenomena, you can go to the hospital and report to the vaccination unit.
    21. With the new crown vaccine, will you continue to wear masks? A: So far, the protective effect of any vaccine can not reach 100%, a few people after vaccination may not produce protection or disease.
    , the population immune barrier has not yet been established.
    , personal protective measures such as wearing masks, washing hands, opening windows and ventilated, and keeping social distances are still required after vaccination.
    22. Do I need to do nucleic acid testing after getting the new crown vaccine? Can proof of vaccination replace nucleic acid testing reports? A: Vaccination can reduce the risk of infection to some extent, but the protection effect of any vaccine can not reach 100%, if necessary, should still cooperate with the relevant departments for nucleic acid testing.
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