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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Study of Nervous System > Brain: Glial fibrillary acidic protein and neurofilament light chain levels 8 months after brain trauma predict brain structural changes 5 years later

    Brain: Glial fibrillary acidic protein and neurofilament light chain levels 8 months after brain trauma predict brain structural changes 5 years later

    • Last Update: 2022-05-24
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    There is great interest in the possibility of progressive neurological deterioration due to traumatic brain injury


    There is great interest in the possibility of progressive neurological deterioration due to traumatic brain injury


    Virginia FJ Newcombe et al.


    The research team recruited 203 patients in two different cohorts; six months post-injury (n=165); and >5 years post-injury (n=38; 12 of them also provided 8 months post-TBI data)


    The research team recruited 203 patients in two different cohorts; six months post-injury (n=165); and >5 years post-injury (n=38; 12 of them also provided 8 months post-TBI data)


    Data from the patient cohort were compared with 59 healthy volunteers and 21 non-brain trauma trauma controls


    Gray matter (Panel A) and white matter (Panel B) VBM results of patients and controls more than 5 years after traumatic brain injury


    Gray matter (Panel A) and white matter (Panel B) VBM results of patients and controls more than 5 years after traumatic brain injury


    Whole brain gray matter and whole brain white matter in subgroups of patients who showed improvement (1 point increase in GOSE), stable (no change in GOSE), or worsening (1 point decrease in GOSE) between 8 months and 5 years after injury (Fig.


    Whole brain gray matter and whole brain white matter in subgroups of patients who showed improvement (1 point increase in GOSE), stable (no change in GOSE), or worsening (1 point decrease in GOSE) between 8 months and 5 years after injury (Fig.


    The study found:
    1. Elevated serum neurofilament light chain concentrations in the early stages of chronicity


      In conclusion, this study demonstrates that glial fibrillary acidic protein and neurofilament light chain levels can remain elevated for months to years after traumatic brain injury, showing a distinct temporal distribution


      original source

      Virginia FJ Newcombe, Nicholas J.


      Virginia FJ Newcombe, Nicholas J.
      Ashton, Jussi P.
      Posti, Ben Glocker, Anne Manktelow, Doris A.
      Chatfield, Stefan Winzeck, Edward Needham, Marta M.
      Correia, Guy B.
      Williams, Joel Simrén, Riikka SK Takala, Ari J .
      Katila, Henna-Riikka Maanpää, Jussi Tallus, Janek Frantzén, Kaj Blennow, Olli Tenovuo, Henrik Zetterberg, David K.
      Menon, Post-acute blood biomarkers and disease progression in traumatic brain injury,  Brain , 2022;, awac126,  https: //doi.
      org/10.
      1093/brain/awac126 Brain https://doi.
      org/10.
      1093/brain/awac126

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