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Trade Service
announced that it plans to stop using
BVO
at Gadle because of the "negative impression" of some consumers, but instead replace it with sucrose acetate. But it
that
BVO is safe and is still used in other products, including
MountainDew
and
Amp
. Since then, the U.S.
FDA
has stressed that
FDA
has been concerned about the safety of brominated vegetable oils in the decades since they were placed on the Interim List of Food Additives that need to be studied further.Coca-Cola, which uses
BVO
in
Powerade
and Fanta Orange Juice, is also convinced that
BVO
is safe.
CSPI
) believes
BVO
could be dangerous, and welcomes PepsiCo's decision not to use BVO in Christie's, saying it's incredible that the FDA has spent
BVO
on the provisional list for
42
years.
A spokeswoman for
FDA
told
FoodNavigator
that the
BVO
is still on the provisional list because it is believed to be safe and has not been immediately removed from the list.she added: "The
FDA
has not yet conducted a study on changing the "temporary" status of
BVO
at
21CFR180.30
, giving priority to risk assessment in accordance with the law and the effective use of resources to safeguard public health."FDA
believes that
BVO
is safe as a fruity beverage flavoring is based on some long-term animal experiments, so there is also evidence to remove the substance from the provisional list of regulatory properties.According to
CSPI, "there is an urgent need to adopt sensitive and advanced research methods to better understand the risks of
BVO
, especially for children at low levels of use". However, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration says
15 ppm
dose levels of
BVO in fruit-flavored beverages are safe
long-term animal trials.North America and Latin America have approved the use of
BVO
as a stabilizer
/
emulsizer in soft drinks to maintain the suspension of citrus-flavored soft drinks, which are not permitted in Europe, Japan and India.A
spokeswoman for the FDA said that
BVO
was removed from the generally recognized safety
grass
) list by the U.S.
FDA
in January
, 197
0, because of a Canadian study of rats (
Munro
, et al.
1969
) showed that BVO
at
dose was heart toxic.However, at the request of the
FEMA
, the FDA, after assessing all available data,
1970July
food additives regulations issued on July
allow
BVO
to be used in fruity beverages in a "temporary" state at a level not exceeding
15 ppm
.,
BVO
and saccharides, glycol and acrylonitrile copolymers have been "allowed to be used pending further study on the provisional list".attitude to
BVO FDA
: The available evidence indicates that
BVO
in
15ppm
in fruity beverages is safe.
1971 to
FEMA submitted a large amount of information to
FDA
on
BVO
safety and daily intake assessment studies,
FDA
these materials and concluded that
BVO
's use of
15ppm
in fruity beverages is safe, with a safety factor of
100
.evaluation of these studies
completed in
1981.
21CFR180.30
has been in temporary status because the
FDA
regulations are based first and foremost on risk assessment to maximize the use of resources to protect public health. CSPIattitude
:
42 years
, it is believed that the
FDA
should have time to carefully re-evaluate this ingredient.Michael Jacobson, of CSPI
, said: "While such a procedure is fair, after
42
, it is thought that the
FDA
should have had time to carefully re-evaluate the ingredient and ultimately determine how to regulate it." Assafety study, he said, "The longest study we've seen so far is four months." At the end of last year, we requested additional research materials from the U.S
.
fda under the Disclosure of Information Act.added: "the
FDA
is not responsible for conducting research, but can require manufacturers to conduct research . . . and, depending on the results, either confirm the safe dosage of the substance, either reduce the dose used or prohibit the use of the substance." Asfor Pepsi, he said, "Pepsi is right to remove
BVO
from one of its main products, and it should also remove
BVO from all other products, such as
." 's attitude: "We can assure you that the waves are safe."Molly Carter, 's senior director of information exchange, denied that the decision was made because a student named Sara Kavanagh had received more than
,
200,000 signatures on
Change.org
's website and said research and development experts had begun research into alternatives a year ago.carter added: "The improved product will be on the market in a few months.BVO
still used in Waves and Ampere, and we're just announcing that we're not going to use it at Giantrac. However, we attach great importance to the safety of consumers and the quality of our products, and we can assure you that the waves are safe.Coca-Cola attitude:
FDA
has said the study supports the safe use of
BVO
in soft drinks at permitted dose levels.A Coca-Cola spokesman said: "We use
BVO
, which is permitted
by
U.S. FDA. We use them in some beverages and list them on the ingredients list of labels.
BVO
improves the stability of our products and prevents some components from separating. AskedCoca-Cola was considering producing a new product that would replace the
BVO
with other substances, he said, "I can't provide any more details right now." ”