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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Endocrine System > Cardiovascular Diabetology: Joint training of different intensities has a beneficial effect on the blood vessels of patients with type 2 diabetes, so hurry up and move!

    Cardiovascular Diabetology: Joint training of different intensities has a beneficial effect on the blood vessels of patients with type 2 diabetes, so hurry up and move!

    • Last Update: 2021-09-03
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Diabetes is an independent risk factor for heart and cerebrovascular diseases
    .


    Compared with non-diabetic people, the risk of heart and cerebrovascular diseases in diabetic patients is increased by 2 to 4 times


    Blood sugar controls the development of cardiovascular complications

    Background: Regular exercise is a widely recognized method for improving blood vessel function in patients with type 2 diabetes
    .


    However, the exercise intensity that produces the greatest benefit to the vascular structure and function of patients with type 2 diabetes remains unclear


    Methods: 80 patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into 3 groups: control group, HIIT combined RT group and MCT combined RT group
    .


    During the one-year intervention, exercise three times a week


    Results: After adjusting the models of gender, baseline moderate-to-severe physical activity (MVPA) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) changes, the intention-to-treat analysis was used at the same time, the MCT group (β=-4.
    25, P<0.
    01) and the HIIT group (β= -3.
    61, P<0.
    01) Significant interactions were observed in carotid artery intima-media thickness (cIMT)
    .


    However, only HIIT observed peripheral arterial stiffness indicators from baseline to 1 year, such as cervical-radial pulse wave velocity (β=-0.


    Only HIIT observes peripheral arterial stiffness indicators from baseline to 1 year, such as cervical-radial pulse wave velocity (β=-0.


    Hemodynamics, arterial structure and function index for graph intent analysis

    Note: β is a non-standardized coefficient adjusted according to gender, baseline MVPA and MAP changes, with 95% confidence interval DC: expansion coefficient; CD PWV: distal cervical pulse wave velocity; CF PWV: cervical-femoral pulse wave velocity; CR PWV cervical-radial pulse wave velocity; DBP: diastolic blood pressure

    Note: β is a non-standardized coefficient adjusted according to gender, baseline MVPA and MAP changes, with 95% confidence interval DC: expansion coefficient; CD PWV: distal cervical pulse wave velocity; CF PWV: cervical-femoral pulse wave velocity; CR PWV cervical-radial pulse wave velocity; DBP: diastolic blood pressure

    HIIT: high-intensity interval training; IMT: intima-media thickness, MCT medium-intensity continuous training; SBP: systolic blood pressure; SI: stiffness index; VO 2 peak : peak oxygen uptake

    HIIT: high-intensity interval training; IMT: intima-media thickness, MCT medium-intensity continuous training; SBP: systolic blood pressure; SI: stiffness index; VO 2 peak : peak oxygen uptake 2 peak

    *Significant difference between groups, P<0.


                                        *Significant difference between groups, P<0.


    Both the MCT group and the HIIT group reduced cIMT, while only the HIIT group improved the peripheral arterial stiffness index and expansion coefficient

    Therefore, we believe that HIIT may be a meaningful way to improve the vascular complications of type 2 diabetes


    HIIT may be a meaningful way to improve the vascular complications of type 2 diabetes

    Original source:

    Magalhães JP, Melo X, Correia IR, et al.


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