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5.
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4.
1 Scope of application
It is suitable for the liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry determination of penicillin G, penicillin V, naphthalene penicillin, oxacillin, o-cloxacillin, and dicloxacillin residues in honey
.
The detection limit of the method: 1.
5.
2.
4.
2 Principle of the method
Penicillin G, penicillin V, naphthalene penicillin , oxacillin , o- cloxacillin , dicloxacillin residues in honey, after dissolving in deionized water, the solution is purified with OasisHLB or equivalent solid phase extraction column, liquid chromatography-tandem Measured by mass spectrometer and quantified by external standard method
.
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3 Reagents and materials
Methanol , acetonitrile : chromatographically pure; acetic acid: excellent grade; acetonitrile + water (1+3, v/v): measure 25 mL of acetonitrile and mix with 75 mL of water
.
OasisHLB solid phase extraction column or equivalent: 500mg, 6mL
.
Before use, it was pretreated with 5mL methanol and 10mL water to keep the column moist
Standard material: purity ≥9%
.
Standard stock solution: accurately weigh an appropriate amount of each standard substance and prepare a standard stock solution with a concentration of 1.
0 mg/mL with acetonitrile
.
The stock solution is stored in a -18°C freezer
Standard working solution: Draw an appropriate amount of standard stock solution as needed, and dilute it with a blank sample extract to form a matrix mixed standard working solution of appropriate concentration
.
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4 Instruments and equipment
Liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometer: equipped with electrospray ionization source (ESI): analytical balance: each with a sensitivity of 0.
1mg and 0.
01g; liquid mixer; solid phase extraction vacuum device; liquid reservoir: 50mL; Micro syringe: 25μL, 100μL; scale sample tube: 5mL, with an accuracy of 0.
1mL; vacuum pump: the vacuum degree should reach 80kPa; pH meter: measurement accuracy of ±0.
02; nitrogen drying instrument
.
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5 Sample pretreatment
(1) Sample preparation
For laboratory samples without crystals, stir them evenly
.
For samples with crystals, place them in a water bath not exceeding 60°C under airtight conditions, and shake them.
(2) Preparation of sample solution
Weigh 5g of sample (accurate to 0.
01g) into a 150mL Erlenmeyer flask, add 25mL of deionized water, and mix quickly on a liquid mixer for 1 minute to completely dissolve the sample
.
The sample solution was transferred to the reservoir connected to the Oasis HLB column, and after passing through the Oasis solid phase extraction column at a flow rate of less than or equal to 3 mL/min, the column was washed with 5 mL of water, and all the effluent was discarded