Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are common diseases of the middle-aged and the elderly, which are closely related

Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are common diseases of the middle-aged and the elderly, and they are closely related The prevalence of hypertension in diabetic patients was significantly higher, 40% - 80%, and increased with age, weight and course of disease The prevalence of hypertension in female was higher than that in male In addition, the incidence of hypertension in diabetic patients was earlier, and its peak was 10 years earlier than that in non diabetic patients Hypertension often affects patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes According to the data of the American Diabetes Association, from 2000 to 2012, the number of diabetics whose blood pressure is more than 140 / 90, or who need antihypertensive drugs to control blood sugar, is more than 70% What is the relationship between diabetes and hypertension? Research shows that in type 1 diabetes patients, hypertension reaches one third of the population When the two diseases are combined, it will make treatment and control more difficult So what behaviors of diabetic patients can induce hypertension? First, it reduces the ability of blood vessels to stretch; second, it increases the amount of fluid in the body; and finally, it changes the way insulin is managed In addition, simply put, obesity, unhealthy diet (http:// and lazy lifestyle are the common hidden dangers that promote diabetes and hypertension When high blood pressure is combined with diabetes, it increases the risk of heart disease and stroke, as well as the risk of kidney disease and vascular problems in the eyes Uncontrolled diabetes is not the only risk of high blood pressure If the following conditions occur, the risk of heart disease or stroke will increase greatly in the future, including stress, high fat and high sodium diet, overweight, inactive lifestyle, smoking, excessive drinking, lack of potassium or vitamin D, or other chronic diseases, such as sleeping and breathing Inhalation suspension, kidney disease or rheumatoid arthritis, etc Diabetic patients should try to avoid these risk factors, through healthy diet and active living habits to keep high blood sugar away from life