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There are about 550 species of horse-drawn plants in the world, mainly in tropical and subtropical regions and extended to the Mediterranean and temperate regions.
the genus is also quite diverse in Asia, especially in East and South-East Asia, and in recent years new groups have been discovered and published, estimated at more than 100.
so far, Myanmar has recorded 12 species of horse-bell species, with the field science examination and collection and research in-depth, some new groups will be found and scientifically recognized.
researchers at the Center for Southeast Asian Biodiversity Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences discovered in 2017 during a scientific examination in the grape region of northern Myanmar that a flower was made of a deep purple-red horse-bellied plant, its flowers were extremely bent by the flakes, the flowers were split by the eaves and the joint columns were also split.
through literature and specimen studies, researchers identified the species as a new species of horse-bellied.
found in the course of specimen inspection, the species was in 1959 by the Chinese botanist, plant collector Feng Guoxuan in the northwest of Yunnan Province, Gongshan County, the only leaf specimen is hidden in the Kunming Institute of Plant Research museum of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
, because of its distribution in northern Myanmar and the northern part of China's Gaoligon Mountains, in northern Myanmar, named the new species Aristolochia Sinoburmanica Y.H. Tan and B. Yang, meaning that China and Myanmar are close neighbors, and with the support of the Southeast Asian Center, Chinese and Burmese scientists have worked hard to contribute to the protection of Myanmar's biodiversity.
the form of the Chinese-Burmese horse bell is similar to that of Hainan Maling (A.Hainanensis), A. xuanlienensis, A. faviogonzalezii, A. tonkinensis, but the new flowers are all deep fuchsia red, with the outside close to the brown hair and parallel purple-and-dark red veins.
research published in PhytoKeys 94 th.
the study was funded by the Southeast Asian Center.
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