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The number of sudden cardiac deaths in China is about 550,000 a year, and at least 1,500 a day have cardiac arrest, the highest in the world.
cardiac sudden death is a sudden, serious malignant library arrhyth arrhythmic, the patient's heartbeat becomes particularly fast, particularly disordered, not working properly, resulting in the patient's brain blood supply, the whole body blood supply is not enough or interruption and death.
cardiac sudden death often occurs outside the hospital, there are no conditions or too late to treat, at present, China's sudden death rescue success rate is still less than 1%.
with the rapid development of the economy and the increase of social pressure, sudden deaths are becoming more frequent and younger.
, which is often reported in the media, is after all a minority, and common cases of sudden death occur in patients with obvious risk factors.
, for example, people with a family history of sudden death are at high risk, coronary heart disease patients, especially those treated with stents, are also at high risk of sudden death, and heart failure patients are also at high risk of sudden death.
a good way to prevent sudden cardiac death is not to have heart disease, not to let small diseases become major diseases.
control a series of high-risk factors of heart disease, such as hypertension, diabetes and obesity, at the source.
Of course, once there is a high risk factor for heart disease, in order to prevent sudden onset of arrhythmic disorder, the insurance method is to install a miniature version of the body "auto defibrillator", which is what we call ICD (implanted arrhythmic re-defibrillator).
, implanting an ICD is like carrying an "emergency room" to monitor and protect the heart 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
It can automatically recognize the heartbeat, if too slow can carry out regular pacing, too fast can be anti-heart rate pacing, in severe cases can send out electric shock to provide defibrillation treatment, so that the heartbeat returns to normal, save the patient's life.
of clinical evidence, ICD (implanted arrhythmic refrillator) is widely used in clinical practice and is more effective than anti-arrhythmic drugs.
ICD (implanted arrhythmic re-defibrillator) can significantly reduce the rate and mortality of sudden cardiac death, reduce the risk of sudden cardiac death by 80%, benefit more from patients with poor cardiac function, and facilitate the evaluation and treatment of arrhythmic disorders in patients.
For patients with malignant arrhythmics such as room rate or fibrillation, ICD must be implanted for long-term or even lifelong monitoring protection, during which time attention should also be paid to the treatment of primary morbidity and to avoid related high-risk factors.
experts called for: sudden cardiac death needs to be prevented.
so-called prevention and control, divided into two aspects.
First of all, to improve health awareness, strengthen examination and prevention, we must early detection, early treatment, especially the high-risk groups of disease can not hold a lucky mentality, we must choose and receive effective treatment as soon as possible.
most arrhyth arrhythmics can be clearly diagnosed because of symptoms or through electrostaticgrams, etc., and can also be prevented by screening high-risk groups to improve the level of care for patients' relatives and colleagues and society as a whole.
, promote scientific treatment and make rational use of medical technology.
once diagnosed, patients can choose drugs, catheter intervention surgery, or implant pacemakers or defibrillator devices as recommended by their doctor for prevention and treatment purposes.