Epidemic prevention and control during the preparation of the college entrance examination, these things test takers parents to know!

During the preparation sprint, how can candidates and parents do a good job of personal protection?
National Health and Health Commission "online interview" column: college entrance examination epidemic prevention-related science knowledge invite experts to introduce to netizens
during the college entrance examination candidates how to do a good job of self-protection?
China CDC School Health Center, Peking University Institute of Child and Adolescent Health Professor Ma Jun:
Before the examination, in accordance with the relevant requirements of the education department and health and health departments, 14 days of temperature measurement and health monitoring, hope that candidates from the mental, mental and physical health aspects of a good state, in the course of the examination in a very good state of the examination. Second, I hope that candidates to understand the test point for the specific requirements of epidemic prevention and control, as well as security procedures, personal protection precautions. Third, each candidate should prepare masks, gloves, paper towels and quick-dry hand disinfectants and other protective equipment. In terms of travel to and from the test site, masks are not used in low-risk areas where you travel by private car, bike or even on foot to the test site. However, if you take public transport to the examination room, you need to wear a mask throughout, it is best to wear gloves, pay attention to hand hygiene, and ensure social distance. This is a protective requirement for candidates. In fact, in order for candidates to be able to carry out the examination smoothly, parents should also do a good job of personal protection. For example, before the exam, parents should not go to places where crowds gather, do not participate too much in social activities, but also take temperature measurements to monitor their health. Then there is in the transfer of children test, we must pay attention to wear masks, it is best to send the children do not gather at the entrance of the test point, must pay attention to maintain a certain distance. This also creates a healthy, safe environment and support for children from the family.
in low-risk areas, candidates are required to wear a mask before entering the examination room. After entering the examination room, such as after seating, this time can decide for themsies whether to wear a mask. We recommend that candidates in low-risk areas do not need to wear masks after entering the examination room. Masks are required for candidates in high- and medium-risk areas as well as in alternate isolation examination rooms.
should candidates and parents pay special attention to during the preparation sprint phase?
, director of the school health department of the Beijing CDC, said: "
first, to do a good job of monitoring the health of children." We ask that parents and candidates be monitored 14 days before the exam. I think parents have been monitoring their children every day, and he has to make a good record to make sure that the child is in good health at the time of the exam. If there are anomalies, to report to the school in a timely manner, in the period of any abnormal to do a good job of recording, truthfully report to the school. Second, prepare protective equipment. Prepare masks, disposable gloves, paper towels, quick-dry hand disinfectants, which are often spare "standard" before the exam. Candidates should also pay attention to personal protection during the examination and examination. Third, in this period, sprinting should also pay attention to balanced diet, moderate exercise. In the last few days also do not have too big changes, to be similar to the usual, pay attention to the balance of meals, parents to prepare food for children should pay attention to do not intentionally try some previously not eaten, especially the psychology of parents we understand, at this time to buy some as fresh things as possible, in fact, at this time we want to try something fresh in particular, not before eating, but the child's digestive system may not be very adapted, this time do not intend to taste fresh. At the same time when choosing a diet should also pay attention to, before may be anti-obesity, eat less staple food, at this time of day to ensure a certain amount of staple food, staple food is the brain's most direct, economical and fast energy supplement. Also pay attention to snacks between meals, some healthy snacks, then pay attention to the scientific choice of snacks, such as fresh fruit, milk, a small amount of raw nuts. Especially now the weather is relatively hot, we do not give children drink iced water, iced drinks, but also to avoid fried food. Fourth, we should pay attention to avoid food-related diseases, to ensure food hygiene and safety, at the same time pay attention to personal hygiene, do a good job of hand hygiene. To use public chopsticks spoon, strengthen the disinfection of tableware, avoid causing gastrointestinal discomfort in your child, or some new attempts of food do not adapt to lead to food allergies and so on. In addition, to do a good job of children's psychological guidance, parents should pay attention to the child's psychological state, timely reduce the child's psychological pressure. We know that the pressure of candidates is sometimes from parents, at this time parents do not look at their children every day, do not do so. In fact, at this time we can properly talk to the child heart, talk about their past experience and experience, with the child to do some psychological guidance, encourage the child to be optimistic face. At the same time to ensure good rest and relaxation time, to ensure regular rest, to avoid excessive tension. Finally, there is a hint, but also every year we have to give tips to candidates, pre-test conditions to step on the spot in advance, in advance to grasp the traffic situation of the test point, familiar with the environment, in advance in accordance with the requirements to prepare test supplies. For example, some children every year this situation, pen bags to be transparent, and students do not use transparent, these small details are we need to pay attention to. In particular, this year should pay attention to the test site temperature test to allow enough time to prevent negligence or weather, traffic and other reasons delayed the examination and cause unnecessary nervous panic.
if the candidate coughs and develops fever on the day of the exam, what measures should be taken? How will the follow-up exams be conducted?
Beijing CDC School Health Institute Director Dr. Guo Xin:
If there is a fever, coughing condition, first of all, we have to follow the emergency plan, in each examination room, each test site has an emergency plan, in accordance with the law, science, precision, local The principle of appropriate, according to the principle of human conditions to develop the specific set-up requirements of the examination points, as well as the examination site professional research, timely disposal of such a very standardized process, in the previous test sites have been conducted on-the-spot exercises, education departments, health departments and related departments have carried out field exercises, made adequate preparations in the early stage. If this happens in the course of the examination, the local health department, disease control institutions, medical institutions professionals in accordance with the prior plan for case study, with the conditions to continue to complete the examination candidates are arranged to the spare examination room, the standby examination room has some special settings. What is the delay during the candidate's transfer from the ordinary examination room to the spare examination room? This is to be approved by the provincial admissions examination institutions to make up. When the subject of the examination in this section is completed, the professional responsible for the examination is required to briefly explain to all candidates on the spot. If this situation, I hope that candidates and parents can understand, not only for the safety of candidates, but also for the health of all reference personnel and examination staff, in this case to take such measures is very necessary, but also necessary, to avoid causing panic among the candidates themselves or other candidates.
China CDC Environmental Research Institute Associate Researcher Shen Wei:
the spare isolation examination room is this year's college entrance examination prevention and control is more important measures, after all, the college entrance examination is very important to everyone, so we all pay more attention to. The setting requirements of the spare examination room are so, the setting of a test site and the spare examination room is 10:1 ratio, each test room has at least 3 spare examination rooms, in case of unexpected situations. If there is a candidate on the day of the examination suddenly appear fever, coughing condition, of course, the early stage to monitor the body, but he suddenly appeared on the same day, will be by the health department, disease control institutions, medical institutions to give comprehensive professional advice, education administrative departments and examination admissions agencies in accordance with these professional recommendations to make a comprehensive judgment, to see if the candidate still have the conditions to continue to participate in the examination. If the candidate still has this condition, he will be arranged to the isolation examination room, can not be with ordinary candidates in the regular examination room, this is for the isolation of the examination room arrangements.
will it affect the answers that candidates fill out when dealing with question sheets, test papers, etc. for the alternate exam?
China CDC Environmental Research Institute Associate Researcher Shen Wei:
Since this candidate because of special reasons are arranged in the spare examination room, his items will certainly not be the same as the regular examination room, we have to be in the health department, CDC guidance, these candidates test papers, answer paper and stationery used to package, to be sealed separately, and to report. This was the treatment of the time. For such candidates, we may ask him to have nucleic acid testing, wait until the nucleic acid test results are between, and then the next step in the processing of these items. If the candidate's nucleic acid test is negative, all individually packaged items can go through the same normal process as other common items. If the candidate's nucleic acid test is positive, this time for all his supplies, because it has been sealed separately, we have to disinfect. Candidates and parents do not have to worry about is that all disinfection treatment for the candidate's answer card or answer will certainly not have an impact, this we can rest assured. Once processed, our staff will process all items in accordance with normal procedures. In the process, staff should also do a good job of personal protection, wear disposable masks, wear work clothes, and again, all personnel in the process must do a good job of hand hygiene.
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