"Four breakthroughs" in optimizing animal husbandry structure

Introduction: whether animal husbandry can seize new opportunities, meet new challenges, realize new leaps, and adjust and optimize the economic structure of animal husbandry is particularly important Therefore, the author believes that, at present and for some time to come, breakthroughs should be made in the following four aspects 1 Strive for breakthroughs in strengthening guidance We should work out a good comparative account for farmers and be a good "economist" for farmers Through the analysis of input-output and economic benefits of different breeds, qualities and technologies of the same livestock and poultry, the farmers can realize the benefits of adjusting and optimizing the structure of animal husbandry, and inspire and guide the farmers to consciously adjust the structure We should do a good job in pilot demonstration The most effective form of propaganda and guidance for farmers is demonstration The application of a new variety and a new technology must be tested and demonstrated before it can be recognized by farmers and popularized At the same time, we should take the form of establishing animal husbandry science and technology demonstration park and cultivating professional demonstration large households to give farmers a more intuitive understanding, use typical guidance, show up to drive the masses to follow closely, and consciously invest in the upsurge of industrial structure adjustment Byg 2 Strive for breakthroughs in promoting animal husbandry through science and technology First, we need to improve the quality of our troops and farmers Through inviting in, sending out, holding on-the-spot meetings, training courses and other forms of organization, so that the majority of farmers understand new knowledge and absorb new knowledge Second, it is necessary to carry out scientific research and technological innovation in combination with scientific research institutions and colleges, so that some advanced science and technology can be applied and popularized as soon as possible, forming a scale Third, we need to establish and improve the scientific and technological system We should take practical and effective forms to establish and improve the four in one science and technology service network of county, township, village and household, improve the county level, strengthen the township level, build the village level, support the development of demonstration households, gradually form a multi-level and multi-functional science and technology promotion service network with the county as the center, the township as the support, the village as the basis, and the science and technology demonstration households as the pioneer, and continuously enhance the science and technology service Service function Byg 3 Strive for breakthroughs in enhancing market functions The market is an effective lever to gain benefits For the structural adjustment of animal husbandry, it is the hard truth to sell for high profits First, we need to rely on small towns to establish a number of livestock and poultry product trading markets and various professional markets in a planned way, and at the same time, we need to further establish and improve the capital, labor, technology and talent markets for animal husbandry development to promote the rational flow of production factors and the optimal allocation of resources Second, we need to change the functions of the government and actively develop the market Because of the poor ability of farmers to accept information, to resist risks and to control the market, it is quite difficult to rely on the scattered farmers themselves to enter the market and to capture external information to adjust the structure of animal husbandry Therefore, we must change our functions, fully respect the wishes of the farmers, make specific adjustments, and make decisions on what to develop by the farmers themselves We must not engage in "the government forces the people to be rich" or a model Third, we should encourage farmers to enter the circulation field, vigorously cultivate brokers and marketing organizations, so that farmers can produce and sell Byg 4 Seeking breakthrough in improving service quality A sound social service system is the only way to adjust and optimize the structure of animal husbandry First, we need to strengthen the leadership of animal husbandry structural adjustment, further improve the leadership responsibility system, strengthen supervision and guidance, and do a good job in coordination and macro-control Second, we need to change the way of work, encourage party members, cadres and scientific and technological personnel to go out of the country and take root in the countryside to establish scientific and technological service bases, carry out scientific and technological activities in the countryside, show them to the farmers, take them with them, help them solve specific problems in production, and provide timely technical and policy advice Third, we should provide farmers with all-round and one-stop services In the structural adjustment, we must focus on the hot spots, difficulties, key highlights and rich points of farmers' concern, actively provide a series of supporting services before, during and after production, and accurately analyze and predict what the market lacks and what can be raised to make money, and timely feed back to the farmers to help them master the initiative of structural adjustment Byg