Four measures for the development of agriculture and animal husbandry in Gansu Province

Introduction: "plan agricultural work with market-oriented thinking, plan agricultural development with industrialized thinking and plan agricultural income increase with people-oriented concept." This is Wu Wenbin, director of the Department of agriculture and animal husbandry of Gansu Province, a new summary of the ideas of agriculture and animal husbandry in Gansu Province In an interview, Wu Wenbin pointed out that after Gansu's agriculture and rural economic development entered a new stage, it was faced with the major opportunities of "industry supporting agriculture and cities supporting rural areas" and the double challenges of the contradiction between resources and market system mechanism We should promote the sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry in Gansu Province by four measures of "focusing on the key points, strengthening the foundation, ensuring safety and promoting development" The key point is to focus on the promotion of agricultural industrialization and expand the leading industries of the whole province It can be said from three aspects: first, make the leading industry of Gansu Province bigger There are two main industries in the province: the grass and livestock industry has become one of the six largest animal husbandry industrial areas in the country; and the potato industry in Gansu, more than 80 counties and districts have more than 60 potato planting The second is to strengthen regional advantageous industries Gansu Province is relatively narrow and long, with the following advantages in industry: seed production industry accounts for 53% of the whole country; the construction of brewing raw material base is dominated by soybeans and grapes, with a planting area of more than 1.6 million mu; the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine industry is about 3 million mu, ranking the first in China; the planting area of apple industry is more than 1 million mu, with good quality; the vegetable industry, especially in May October, due to the high temperature in the south, has the following advantages: Originally, it could not be produced, but the temperature in the north at this time was suitable, which could be said to be the high-quality season for vegetable production The third is to make local characteristic products better Due to the regional natural advantages, other provinces of Gansu's special products can not be compared, such as the cultivation of white yak, salmon and trout, and the rich olive oil in Longnan The strong foundation is to complete the three systems of animal and plant breeding, agricultural scientific research and extension, and agricultural socialized service To ensure security is to maintain the balance of total grain production and marketing in the province, ensure food security and the quality and safety of agricultural products, promote the sustained and rapid coordinated development of agriculture and rural economy, and strive to create a new situation of stable increase in grain production, continuous increase in agricultural efficiency and continuous increase in farmers' income According to Wu Wenbin, Gansu has more than 30 million mu of planting area, while the grain planting area is 8 million mu The supply and demand are basically in balance and can reach the state of self-sufficiency "We have also set up a special supervision and testing center, and cities and counties are starting to do this In addition, the Ministry of agriculture has carried out spot checks on agricultural products in China for several years in a row As a result, the quality of agricultural products in Lanzhou ranks the top three in the country " Promoting development is to ensure the comprehensive and sustainable development of agriculture and rural economy in Gansu Province on the basis of the above work This requires giving full play to the basic role of market in the allocation of agricultural resources, promoting Gansu agriculture to move forward towards modern agriculture under the guidance of intensification, standardization and branding, and increasing the training of farmers' skills and awareness of safeguarding rights with the concept of "people-oriented", so as to improve the overall quality and income level of farmers.