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*Only for medical professionals to read for reference.
A young man often smelled stinky socks, and stayed up too late.
He actually got lung fungal disease.
He almost died.
There was a strange thing circulating in the rivers and lakes: a young man often smelled stinky socks, and stayed up too late.
I was infected with lung fungal disease by smelly socks and almost died.
Many of my non-medical friends forwarded it to me! I was so frightened that I quickly took out a dozen socks and smelled it.
First, staying up too late, the immune system is reduced, and it is indeed easy to get sick.
Decreased immunity is a risk factor for pulmonary fungal disease.
Second, pulmonary fungal disease is difficult to treat and easily life-threatening.
Thousands of antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, but only a handful of antibiotics are used to treat fungal infections.
However, whether close contact with socks can actually cause lung fungal disease is debatable.
Fungal infections are divided into: 1.
Superficial fungal infections; 2.
Subcutaneous tissue fungal infections (mentioned in microbiology textbooks, many places do not have this classification); 3.
Deep fungal infections.
Socks are worn on the feet, and foot fungal infections are superficial fungi, generally of the genus Epidermophyton and Trichophyton.
Table 1: Types of dermatophytes, invaded parts and sources of infection.
However, pulmonary mycosis is a deep fungus, the most common is Aspergillus, followed by Cryptococcus and Pneumocystis, and the less common are Mucor and Candida.
Table 2: The main pathogenic lower respiratory tract fungal species.
Foot fungal infection and pulmonary fungal disease are not related to each other.
The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl take a while a year, but these two diseases are: one goes to the left and the other goes to the right, and the probability of encountering is close to zero.
And this guy's socks, really so amazing? Stink so "ingenious"? Are there a large number of Aspergillus parasites, or Cryptococcus, Pneumocystis, Mucor and Candida? If this is the case, this will be a "fighter" in the smelly socks, which can be recorded in the annals of history and rewrite the history and cognition of mankind.
Where does lung mycosis come from? So, here comes the question, where does the pulmonary fungal disease come from? Under normal circumstances, only when the resistance is decreased, and it is severely decreased, the fungus will fall from the sky, causing pneumonia and life-threatening.
The most common dangerous animal is pigeons.
Pigeon feces contain a lot of cryptococcus.
Cryptococcus enters the lungs and causes cryptococcal pneumonia.
In addition, cryptococcus can easily cause meningitis.
Once the pigeons have meningitis and cryptococcal pneumonia, they should respond to the sentence: The tears shed today are the water in the brain yesterday.
Today's pneumonia meningitis is the pigeon dung of yesterday.
Therefore, the elderly, the weak, the sick, the diabetic, the people who are receiving glucocorticoid therapy, the radiotherapy and chemotherapy patients, or the patients taking immunosuppressive agents, should cherish their lives and stay away from pigeons.
If you are as strong as a cow, but the neighbors around you have weakened immunity, it should be: cherish the lives of others and release pigeons.
Moist and moldy environment can easily cause pulmonary Aspergillus infection, which is the most common pulmonary fungal disease.
If the place of residence is damp or moldy, there will be more mold.
Residents are susceptible to mold infection when their resistance drops.
But there is no need to be overly nervous.
In the vast rural areas of China, it is not uncommon to live in damp and moldy areas.
However, farming every day, exercising, and the possibility of infection with mold is very slim.
But in a few cases, the body's resistance is good, and if you live in a damp and moldy environment for a long time, you may also be infected with mold.
A typical mold infection will form aspergillus balls in the lungs.
Figure 1: Aspergillus balls When farmers come into contact with moldy straw and rice, they come into contact with a large number of fungal spores, especially spores of thermophilic actinomycetes, which can cause exogenous allergic pneumonia, also called "farmer's lung.
"
The acute type manifests as sudden high fever, dyspnea, chest tightness, dry cough, nausea and headache.
CT showed diffuse central lobular nodules in both lungs.
Figure 2: Allergic pneumonia is free from moldy substances, and symptoms may be completely improved within a day to a few days.
Air Conditioning and Legionella Pneumonia I wanted to check a document, but found that there was "air-conditioning lung cancer".
Figure 3: Air-conditioned lung cancer The Institute of Microbiology, Jinan City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, conducted an investigation and collected centralized air-conditioning cooling towers from 42 hotels, 12 large supermarkets, and 19 hospitals or other public places in Jinan from 2005 to 2012.
A total of 445 water and other water samples were tested for Legionella.
A total of 445 water samples were tested, and 118 were detected with Legionella pneumophila, the detection rate was 26.
52%.
The air conditioner is not hygienic, and it is easy to be infected with Legionella when the resistance drops.
Patients are prone to symptoms of confusion after infection.
It has been reported in the literature that about 50% of patients may need to be treated in the intensive care unit.
Risk factors for lung fungal infection: (1) Peripheral blood white blood cell count (WBC) <0.
5 × 10⁹/L, neutropenia or lack, lasting> 10 days; (2) Body temperature> 38 ℃ or <36 ℃, and Accompanied by one of the following conditions: sustained neutropenia in the previous 60 days (≥10 days); received or is receiving immunosuppressive therapy in the previous 30 days; history of invasive fungal infection; AIDS patients ; Existence of graft-versus-host disease; continuous application of glucocorticoids for more than 3 weeks; chronic underlying diseases; trauma, major surgery, long-term stay in intensive care unit, long-term mechanical ventilation, indwelling catheter in the body, total parenteral nutrition and long-term use Broad-spectrum antibiotics, etc.
(any 1 item). References: Liu Zunyu, Yang Yuelian, Liu Lanzheng, et al.
Survey of Legionella pneumophila in public places in Jinan City from 2005 to 2012[J].
Journal of Environment and Health, 2013, 30(10):861-861.
A young man often smelled stinky socks, and stayed up too late.
He actually got lung fungal disease.
He almost died.
There was a strange thing circulating in the rivers and lakes: a young man often smelled stinky socks, and stayed up too late.
I was infected with lung fungal disease by smelly socks and almost died.
Many of my non-medical friends forwarded it to me! I was so frightened that I quickly took out a dozen socks and smelled it.
First, staying up too late, the immune system is reduced, and it is indeed easy to get sick.
Decreased immunity is a risk factor for pulmonary fungal disease.
Second, pulmonary fungal disease is difficult to treat and easily life-threatening.
Thousands of antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, but only a handful of antibiotics are used to treat fungal infections.
However, whether close contact with socks can actually cause lung fungal disease is debatable.
Fungal infections are divided into: 1.
Superficial fungal infections; 2.
Subcutaneous tissue fungal infections (mentioned in microbiology textbooks, many places do not have this classification); 3.
Deep fungal infections.
Socks are worn on the feet, and foot fungal infections are superficial fungi, generally of the genus Epidermophyton and Trichophyton.
Table 1: Types of dermatophytes, invaded parts and sources of infection.
However, pulmonary mycosis is a deep fungus, the most common is Aspergillus, followed by Cryptococcus and Pneumocystis, and the less common are Mucor and Candida.
Table 2: The main pathogenic lower respiratory tract fungal species.
Foot fungal infection and pulmonary fungal disease are not related to each other.
The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl take a while a year, but these two diseases are: one goes to the left and the other goes to the right, and the probability of encountering is close to zero.
And this guy's socks, really so amazing? Stink so "ingenious"? Are there a large number of Aspergillus parasites, or Cryptococcus, Pneumocystis, Mucor and Candida? If this is the case, this will be a "fighter" in the smelly socks, which can be recorded in the annals of history and rewrite the history and cognition of mankind.
Where does lung mycosis come from? So, here comes the question, where does the pulmonary fungal disease come from? Under normal circumstances, only when the resistance is decreased, and it is severely decreased, the fungus will fall from the sky, causing pneumonia and life-threatening.
The most common dangerous animal is pigeons.
Pigeon feces contain a lot of cryptococcus.
Cryptococcus enters the lungs and causes cryptococcal pneumonia.
In addition, cryptococcus can easily cause meningitis.
Once the pigeons have meningitis and cryptococcal pneumonia, they should respond to the sentence: The tears shed today are the water in the brain yesterday.
Today's pneumonia meningitis is the pigeon dung of yesterday.
Therefore, the elderly, the weak, the sick, the diabetic, the people who are receiving glucocorticoid therapy, the radiotherapy and chemotherapy patients, or the patients taking immunosuppressive agents, should cherish their lives and stay away from pigeons.
If you are as strong as a cow, but the neighbors around you have weakened immunity, it should be: cherish the lives of others and release pigeons.
Moist and moldy environment can easily cause pulmonary Aspergillus infection, which is the most common pulmonary fungal disease.
If the place of residence is damp or moldy, there will be more mold.
Residents are susceptible to mold infection when their resistance drops.
But there is no need to be overly nervous.
In the vast rural areas of China, it is not uncommon to live in damp and moldy areas.
However, farming every day, exercising, and the possibility of infection with mold is very slim.
But in a few cases, the body's resistance is good, and if you live in a damp and moldy environment for a long time, you may also be infected with mold.
A typical mold infection will form aspergillus balls in the lungs.
Figure 1: Aspergillus balls When farmers come into contact with moldy straw and rice, they come into contact with a large number of fungal spores, especially spores of thermophilic actinomycetes, which can cause exogenous allergic pneumonia, also called "farmer's lung.
"
The acute type manifests as sudden high fever, dyspnea, chest tightness, dry cough, nausea and headache.
CT showed diffuse central lobular nodules in both lungs.
Figure 2: Allergic pneumonia is free from moldy substances, and symptoms may be completely improved within a day to a few days.
Air Conditioning and Legionella Pneumonia I wanted to check a document, but found that there was "air-conditioning lung cancer".
Figure 3: Air-conditioned lung cancer The Institute of Microbiology, Jinan City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, conducted an investigation and collected centralized air-conditioning cooling towers from 42 hotels, 12 large supermarkets, and 19 hospitals or other public places in Jinan from 2005 to 2012.
A total of 445 water and other water samples were tested for Legionella.
A total of 445 water samples were tested, and 118 were detected with Legionella pneumophila, the detection rate was 26.
52%.
The air conditioner is not hygienic, and it is easy to be infected with Legionella when the resistance drops.
Patients are prone to symptoms of confusion after infection.
It has been reported in the literature that about 50% of patients may need to be treated in the intensive care unit.
Risk factors for lung fungal infection: (1) Peripheral blood white blood cell count (WBC) <0.
5 × 10⁹/L, neutropenia or lack, lasting> 10 days; (2) Body temperature> 38 ℃ or <36 ℃, and Accompanied by one of the following conditions: sustained neutropenia in the previous 60 days (≥10 days); received or is receiving immunosuppressive therapy in the previous 30 days; history of invasive fungal infection; AIDS patients ; Existence of graft-versus-host disease; continuous application of glucocorticoids for more than 3 weeks; chronic underlying diseases; trauma, major surgery, long-term stay in intensive care unit, long-term mechanical ventilation, indwelling catheter in the body, total parenteral nutrition and long-term use Broad-spectrum antibiotics, etc.
(any 1 item). References: Liu Zunyu, Yang Yuelian, Liu Lanzheng, et al.
Survey of Legionella pneumophila in public places in Jinan City from 2005 to 2012[J].
Journal of Environment and Health, 2013, 30(10):861-861.
