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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Digestive System Information > Gastroenterology: Assess the presence or absence of intestinal fibrosis in patients with Crohn's disease: machine learning-based models outperform radiologists!

    Gastroenterology: Assess the presence or absence of intestinal fibrosis in patients with Crohn's disease: machine learning-based models outperform radiologists!

    • Last Update: 2021-03-18
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Fibrosis is a serious complication of Crohn's disease (Crohn's disease, CD), which occurs in about half of Crohn's patients.


    Fibrosis is a serious complication of Crohn's disease (Crohn's disease, CD), which occurs in about half of Crohn's patients.


    This is a retrospective multicenter study that included 167 patients with Crohn’s disease who underwent preoperative CTE and bowel resection from January 2014 to June 2020.


    diagnosis

    RM performance in the training and validation queues

    RM performance in the training and validation queues

    In the training cohort, the area under the ROC curve for RM to distinguish moderate to severe intestinal fibrosis from non-mild intestinal fibrosis was 0.


    In the training cohort, the area under the ROC curve for RM to distinguish moderate to severe intestinal fibrosis from non-mild intestinal fibrosis was 0.


    Comparison of the interpretation performance of RM and radiologists

    Comparison of the interpretation performance of RM and radiologists

    In addition, in the test cohort, the RM was more accurate than any radiologist's visual interpretation (the AUCs of the two doctors were 0.


    In the test cohort, RM is more accurate than any radiologist’s visual interpretation.


    In summary, CTE-based RM can more accurately identify intestinal fibrosis in patients with Crohn's disease than radiologists.


    Original source:

    Li Xuehua,Liang Dong,Meng Jixin et al.


    org/10.
    1053/j.
    gastro.
    2021.
    02.
    027">Development and Validation of a Novel Computed- Tomography Enterography Radiomic Approach for Characterization of Intestinal Fibrosis in Crohn's Disease in this message
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