Health and Family Planning Commission: strengthen the authority of the central government in basic medical endowment insurance

The national health and Family Planning Commission issued a report on the development of China's mobile population 2013 on Tuesday, suggesting that efforts should be made to promote the reform of the fiscal and tax system, strengthen the central government's authority and responsibility in basic medical care, endowment insurance and other national public products, and promote the citizenization of the floating population The report proposes that we should focus on the new generation of floating population and vigorously promote the citizenization of floating population In the medium and long term, we should focus on promoting the reform of the financial and tax system, strengthen the authority and responsibility of the central government in basic education, basic medical care, endowment insurance and other national public products, and explore the way for the central government to directly hold relevant insurance projects The report proposes that we should meet the basic housing needs of the floating population, explore the establishment of a housing security system covering the floating population, expand the coverage of urban social security, improve the transfer and connection methods of basic pension and medical insurance relations, and implement the equal right of children of the floating population to receive education, so as to lay a solid human resource foundation for the realization of industrial upgrading and transformation According to the report, due to the lag of the deep-seated mechanism and system reform, the social security and public service system based on the household registration system has not made a major breakthrough, and the reform of the financial and tax system and the land system has not played an active role in regulating local governments to gather population and provide public services The report said that as the growth rate of the new working age population slows down and the age structure tends to aging, the structural shortage of labor force is prominent In addition, the floating population is basically not included in the urban housing security system, and most of the family members who move with them are unable to participate in urban medical and pension insurance In addition, the problem of floating population unemployment has emerged and has not yet been included in the scope of business insurance and assistance In 2012, China's total floating population reached 236 million, with an average age of about 28 More than half of them are "post-80s" In the next two or three decades, China is still in the stage of rapid urbanization, and the scale of floating population will continue to grow.