How to grasp the boundaries of the Government's "alcohol control order".

Recently, a number of new rules to clean up the excessive banquet, causing public opinion controversy. There are local government regulations, weddings and funerals outside the banquet shall not be run, remarriage and remarriage parties may not be set up banquets. Some county-level governments even encourage the masses to report to each other and deal with them after verification.
view, for the Government, the law is not authorized to do anything, similar documents lack a legal basis, clearly contrary to the spirit of the rule of law. However, many people reflect that "the human debt is getting heavier and heavier" and that the burden of "whole wine" is heavy, and they hope that the government can guide it. Under the framework of the rule of law, how can the Government ensure that it does not overshoot, but also effectively guides the change of the bad atmosphere of society? How can the boundaries of the Government's "alcohol control order" be grasped?
in the process of promoting the transfer of customs, the main function of the Government is to publicize education, not to enforce the law. Zhang Ke, Ph.D., lecturer in the Department of Public Administration and Research of the National School of Administration, pointed out.
not long ago, a practice in Guizhou's Puyang County sparked a heated debate among netizens. The county stipulates that all banquets except weddings and funerals are in the case of indiscriminate banquet regulations. After a covert visit, the county not only dispersed the diners, confiscated the meals and sent them to the nursing home, but also had photographs showing that the seized meals had been piled up centrally and indicating the name of the owner of the table.
the practice of Luyang County is not an isolated case. Previously, the city of Kerry, Guizhou, also issued relevant documents, the remarriage and remarriage parties are not allowed to run a banquet. The town of Zunyi Dudu, Guizhou, stipulates that birthday wine is allowed, but only for the entire 10th birthday table over 80 years of age, and the birthday banquet must be consistent with the hukou and ID card date, before and after not more than one year, can only be run once.
ZhangKe believes that the local introduction of these "red-headed documents", collectively referred to as normative documents, according to reason is only issued internally, there is no universal binding on citizens, can not set civic obligations.
, however, in a media interview, Mr. Yang, a resident of Sunan County, Guizhou, complained, "Three years without wine, people will ask for mouth, I will go to ask for food." Many netizens are also tired of the proliferation of wine, "eat wine really eat afraid, I hope the government to step up the crackdown." Wu
, director of the Institute of Folklore in Guizhou Province, believes that the increase in local banquets has its social background. Guizhou in the past traffic congestion, many areas live together, internal cohesion is very high, so social interaction is very close. However, in recent years, many people have gone to the developed coastal areas to work, while income increases, but also brought some folk customs in the field, sometimes beyond the level of local economic development, to guide.
, however, how to respond effectively to the voice of the people without being "one size fits all" is a difficult problem before the Government. Wan Jianzhong, director of the Institute of Folklore and Cultural Anthropology at Beijing Normal University, believes that the government should first conduct in-depth research, find out the actual situation everywhere, and then promote and educate them, and slowly guide the change of social atmosphere.
, "playing the power of social autonomy" is the key to breaking the problem. Each village may establish a red and white council, composed of people with prestige in the village, and make corresponding village rules and regulations. At the villagers' meeting held in the village, we discussed the standard of the banquet, such as what can be put by the banquet, what can not be put, the banquet is generally controlled in how many tables, and with the gift money not more than how much money. He believes that stimulating people's enthusiasm for self-management is likely to be better than the government's "red-headed document" effect.
, some local governments have realized the importance of villager autonomy. In Ningling County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, village party members, village cadres, old teachers and other prestige people formed a red and white council, in violation of the rules of the township people to do a big business of the masses, cancel their participation in all the village selection advanced qualifications. Similar councils have been set up in Zhouzhuang community in Jiang'an Township, Jiangsu Province, in order to guide villagers to abandon the bad habits of big business, in the "ten-star civilized households" rating, easy to change customs has become an important indicator.
, Zhang Ke reminded that in the process of formulating rural regulations and people's contracts, should also abide by the relevant laws and regulations. He also called for a change in popularity to be a long-term process and for the government to be more patient. (Reporter Guo Luxuan)