How to strengthen the comprehensive management of hazardous chemicals

In order to strengthen the safety management of hazardous chemicals, prevent and reduce hazardous chemical accidents, and ensure the safety of people's lives and properties, hazardous chemical production enterprises must continue to carry out comprehensive management of hazardous chemical safety So how to carry out the comprehensive management of hazardous chemicals? The author thinks that we can start from the following aspects: first, we should do a good job in the investigation and confirmation of the territory Cooperate with the government and enterprises, comprehensively figure out the safety risks of hazardous chemicals, find out the types of hazardous chemicals involved and the main safety risks; focus on the safety risks of production, storage, use, operation, transportation and disposal of hazardous chemicals, as well as the logistics park, port and other links and fields involved in hazardous chemicals, and establish the safety risk distribution file; Organize the identification, classification and safety assessment of major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals, and establish databases and distribution files of major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals The second is to establish the supervision system and mechanism to improve the work Hazardous chemical production enterprises should conscientiously implement the opinions and requirements on the construction of national hazardous chemical safety supervision system, strengthen the reform of hazardous chemical safety supervision system, clarify the responsibilities of departments, clarify the specific contents of the comprehensive work of hazardous chemical safety supervision, and eliminate the blind area of supervision; Relevant departments shall, in accordance with the requirements of grid and real name system, make clear one by one all hazardous chemical units in the jurisdiction, implement the responsibilities of territorial management and department supervision, and establish a seamless and full coverage safety production responsibility system Third, do a good job in source control and safety access For hazardous chemical construction projects involving "two key and one major" (key regulated hazardous chemical process, key regulated hazardous chemicals and major hazardous sources of hazardous chemicals), strict source control shall be carried out to improve the safety access threshold; multiple measures shall be taken to complete the relocation, conversion or closure of hazardous chemical production enterprises in urban densely populated areas Fourth, supervise the construction of information sharing platform Establish the database of hazardous chemicals production (including import), storage, use, operation, transportation and waste disposal enterprises, and realize the co construction and sharing of information such as classified management and control of production safety risks, troubleshooting and governance of hidden dangers, supervision and law enforcement of production safety, emergency rescue and "big data" analysis and utilization; Explore and implement the electronic tracking and marking system for inflammable, explosive, toxic and hazardous chemicals, timely register and record the information data of hazardous chemicals in full flow direction and closed-loop, and basically realize the information safety management and information sharing of hazardous chemicals in the whole life cycle.