Interpretation of "Sichuan Province's 14th Five-Year Plan for Soil Pollution Prevention and Control"

1.
Compilation background

The prevention and control of soil pollution is related to the people's "safe food and peace of mind"
.
Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Sichuan Province has been guided by Xi Jinping's thought on ecological civilization, unswervingly practiced the concept of "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", earnestly implemented the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution", and put soil pollution prevention and control measures in place.
Incorporated into the construction of Beautiful Sichuan, thoroughly implemented the "Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan" and the "Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan" Sichuan Province Work Plan, and fully completed the national task of the safe use of contaminated farmland and contaminated land, and soil environmental risks were basically avoided.
The overall quality of the soil environment remained stable
.
However, because our province is still in the intertwined period of long-term conflicts and short-term problems in protection and development, the structural, root causes and trend pressures have not been fundamentally relieved, and the situation of soil pollution prevention and control is still grim
.

In order to further fight the "pure land" defense battle, on the basis of summarizing the results of soil pollution prevention and control during the "13th Five-Year Plan", the Department of Ecology and Environment, together with the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Economy and Information Technology, the Department of Education, the Department of Science and Technology, the Department of Justice, The Department of Finance, the Department of Natural Resources, the Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Department of Water Resources, the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Provincial Health Commission, the Department of Emergency Management, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, and the Provincial Forestry and Grass Bureau have compiled the "14th Five-Year Plan for Soil Pollution Prevention and Control in Sichuan Province" "(hereinafter referred to as the "Planning"), with the approval of the provincial government, the "Planning" was officially issued on June 1
.

2.
Target indicators

By 2025, the province's soil pollution sources will be basically controlled, the overall soil environmental quality will remain stable, with some improvements in some areas, the safe use of contaminated farmland and key construction land will be consolidated and improved, and soil environmental risks will be further controlled
.
The safe utilization rate of contaminated cultivated land in the province has reached about 93%, and the safe utilization of key construction land has been effectively guaranteed
.

3.
Main tasks

The "Plan" designs and deploys the specific tasks of the "14th Five-Year Plan" from four aspects: investigation and evaluation, source prevention and control, risk management and control, governance and restoration, and system construction
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The first is to further promote the investigation and evaluation of soil environmental quality, including deepening special investigations on agricultural land, strengthening special investigations on construction land, promoting special investigations in special areas, and continuing to carry out normalized investigations and evaluations
.
The second is to strengthen the prevention and control of soil pollution sources, including strengthening the pollution prevention and control of key industries and enterprises, strengthening mining, solid waste pollution supervision, and promoting the prevention and control of agricultural pollution sources
.
The third is to strengthen soil risk control, governance and restoration, including strengthening agricultural land risk control, strengthening construction land risk control, strengthening unused land supervision, soil resource protection, and building soil risk control areas in the upper reaches of the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers
.
The fourth is to improve the soil pollution prevention and control system, including improving the soil pollution prevention and control management system, enhancing the ability of soil environmental supervision, and strengthening basic research and achievement transformation
.

4.
Safeguard measures

In order to complete the identified goals and tasks, the "Plan" proposes four safeguards
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One is to strengthen organizational leadership
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Establish an inter-office joint meeting system, implement "one post with two responsibilities" according to the division of responsibilities, and cooperate closely to form a joint effort
.
The second is to strengthen financial security
.
People's governments at all levels should take soil pollution prevention and control as a key area of ​​public financial expenditure, and strengthen the declaration and implementation of projects
.
The third is to strengthen supervision and law enforcement
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Take soil pollution prevention and control as an important part of environmental supervision and environmental law enforcement, and severely crack down on all kinds of illegal acts
.
The fourth is to strengthen publicity and guidance
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Strengthen the publicity of soil pollution prevention and control on conventional media and new media platforms, and encourage the public to make suggestions
.