echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Active Ingredient News > Feed Industry News > Investigation and consideration of corn processing industry in Guizhou Province

    Investigation and consideration of corn processing industry in Guizhou Province

    • Last Update: 2001-02-08
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com
    OA show ('918 '); [investigation and thinking of corn processing industry in Guizhou Province] on January 10, 2001, the reporter saw in the production workshop of Zunyi Kangkang Green Food Co., Ltd., a Sino foreign joint venture in Zunyi Development Zone, that a grain of golden yellow corn went through peeling, cleaning, crushing, blending, maturing, forming, drying, cutting and packaging and other processing links, It turned into a handful of golden corn noodles The company, which is controlled by Chitianhua Group, has invested heavily in the deep processing of corn, not only because of its long-term "farming plot", but also because it is a business with huge economic benefits, social benefits and far-reaching future Thousands of years ago, American Indians cultivated a kind of food called corn With the opening of the new route, this kind of food called "gold food" has gradually spread all over the world, becoming one of the three major food crops in the world, accounting for about 25% of the world's total food output China is the second largest corn producer in the world, accounting for about 20% of the grain output For a long time, due to the limitation of concept and technology, China's corn processing industry is basically in a state of single product structure, poor quality and low utilization rate of raw materials Guizhou, known as "eight mountains, one water and one field", is the second largest corn planting Province in the South with the largest dry grain planting area and yield in the past Therefore, it is of great practical significance to promote the deep processing of corn, expand and extend the comprehensive utilization field of corn, and develop more products to meet the market demand, so as to promote the adjustment of agricultural structure in our province, especially to increase the income of farmers Raw materials are the basis of processing In the past 10 years, our province has increased the promotion of new hybrid corn varieties, supported the implementation of seedling transplanting, mulching, appropriate close planting, formula fertilization, green manure and other comprehensive technologies, and the corn output has steadily increased According to Zhu Yi, deputy stationmaster and senior agronomist of agricultural promotion station of Provincial Department of agriculture, the perennial corn planting area in our province is stable at about 11 million mu, accounting for about 25% of the grain area In 1999, the total corn output was more than 3.3 million tons, accounting for about 26% of the total grain output In order to change the situation that corn production in our province only pursues yield in the past few years, the relevant departments have strengthened the promotion of special corn in recent years, and promoted the development of corn production in the direction of both quality and quantity The planting area of high-quality protein corn with high lysine content has reached 150000 mu; the experimental demonstration of high-quality oil corn with high yield, strong resistance and high quality has achieved preliminary success in 20 counties (cities), with the planting area of 15000 Mu and the average yield of 400-500kg per mu; the planting area of sweet and delicious sweet and waxy corn has also reached 110000 mu According to the preliminary plan, by 2005, the planting area of high oil corn, high-quality protein corn, sweet corn and waxy corn will account for about 45% of the corn area, that is, about 4.5 million mu In order to improve the per unit yield of corn, develop high-quality special-purpose corn and realize the regional balance of grain, in December last year, the State Planning Commission approved the project of "high quality corn production base in qianxinnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province" with a total investment of 90 million yuan, and established 700000 mu of high protein, high oil and hard grain corn bases in Xingren, Xingyi, Anlong, Zhenfeng and Wangmo After it was completed in 2003, The annual output of high-quality special maize is 458 thousand tons, and that of high-quality special maize is 50 thousand tons In addition, the research on Maize Planting in our province is also at the leading level in China According to Dr Chen Zehui, director of the dry grain Institute of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, a batch of Hybrid Maize improved varieties bred by our province have passed the national and provincial examination and approval Zunnuo No 1 and Zhunuo No 2, which were examined and approved last year, are also exported to Sichuan, Shanghai, Zhejiang and other places In particular, qian2609 high-quality protein corn showed the characteristics of high grain and 80% higher lysine content than ordinary corn, and solved the long-standing ear rot problem of high lysine corn, which was fully affirmed by Nobel Prize winner Dr hinoger When Indians raised corn, they didn't think of its wide use today The production of raw starch is one of the important uses of corn In the 1990s, 80% of the original starch in the world was produced from corn, and the modified starch produced by changing its physical and chemical properties created huge economic benefits Rogate company of France has an annual output of 1.2 million tons of starch and modified starch and a sales revenue of 1.3 billion US dollars Modified starch used in the paper and paper industry in the United States accounts for 60% of the total starch production The data shows that corn is also the raw material of many kinds of fermented products, especially in alcohol fermentation industry Alcohol fuel does not contain carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and other harmful substances, which is conducive to environmental protection As early as 1996, 27% of corn in the United States was used to produce alcohol Due to the development of fuel alcohol, the United States reduced gasoline imports worth 500 million dollars every year 50% of the alcohol produced in Austria is fermented by corn In addition, corn oil extracted from corn germ can reduce cholesterol, prevent arteriosclerosis, reduce blood pressure and lose weight; corn husk residue can extract corn fiber and be used to produce adhesive and emulsifier; corn cob can be processed into charcoal substitute plant carbon; corn pollen can be used to produce beauty products Although corn deep processing has made great progress in the world, China is far behind in this respect For example, in 1991, the corn starch output of 24 factories in the United States was 15.1 million tons, while the output of 642 factories in China was only 1.35 million tons, with high energy consumption, serious environmental pollution, and production cost 15-20% higher than that of foreign countries The deep processing of corn in our province is almost zero except for toasting wine Therefore, it is urgent to develop corn deep processing industry in our province In our province, 60% to 70% of the corn consumption is directly used as feed for pigs, some of which are consumed in Northwest Guizhou, Liupanshui and other places, and some of which are baked into corn wine for drinking in rural areas, while most of the corn used by large enterprises is transferred from the North in batches According to the data, at present, the per capita corn output in the world is 98 kg, and that in the United States is 711 kg Countries like Japan with low corn output also import 130 kg, while in China only 92 kg, and our province is less than the national level by 1 kg The root of the contradiction between the total "surplus" and the per capita shortage lies in the lag of the processing level In view of the current situation of corn processing and consumption in Guizhou Province, Professor Qian Xiaogang, director of the Department of agronomy of Guizhou University, believes that there should be a strategy to develop "big corn" in Guizhou Province, with both modern corn agriculture and modern corn industry In the aspect of agriculture, we should improve the output and quality and tap the production capacity; in the aspect of industry, we should focus on processing value-added and increase the added value "The bottleneck of agricultural structural adjustment is the market, and the intermediate link that affects the market is the enterprise If there is no market and the enterprise without market operation ability, the increase of farmers' income is just empty talk." He suggested that the development of corn industry in our province can be divided into three steps: first, stabilize the production base of corn raw materials, lay the foundation for the enterprise's directional breeding and cultivation, and lay the foundation for the level of processing industry; second, establish the rough processing plants in starch, oil and other aspects by classification; third, rely on the rough processing products to produce high value-added products Zhang Taiping, a researcher from the Provincial Department of agriculture, thinks that comprehensive utilization must be paid attention to in-depth processing of corn, and scale and industrialization must be formed as soon as possible to obtain more economic benefits Researcher Liao Changli, former president of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that in the future, we should make the varieties specialized, use diversified, and eat high-quality food Enterprises are the bridge and link between agricultural products and market In order to explore the way of corn deep processing in our province, some enterprises are making various efforts, of course, Kangkang company is a typical representative In the interview, Li Guo, deputy general manager of the company, proudly said: "don't look down on this noodle, its technology content is not low!" according to the survey, there are about 200 enterprises involved in corn food processing in China, but the vast majority of them are small-scale, single products, most of which contain less than 60% corn Refined corn products are still blank, and the production technology is relatively backward In the face of this situation, Kangkang company has specially introduced a master's degree as chief engineer from Southwest Agricultural University, relying on its own corn processing patent technology, and introduced the only and first-class equipment in the province, which greatly improved the technological content of the products It has also established a staff team of 30% college students, which has advanced equipment, advanced technology and unique formula According to the introduction, the ultra micro technology and modern biotechnology adopted by them have realized the rearrangement of corn molecules, solved the problem that corn is not conducive to digestion and absorption and processing and forming, and made the corn raw material content in corn noodles reach more than 80%, which is far higher than all kinds of corn noodles on the market at present Meanwhile, they have achieved a smooth taste, natural fragrance and not strong soup, It has really realized "coarse grain and fine food" According to the market survey, Guiyang alone needs about 400000 tons of wheat noodles every year If the urban population of our province only consumes 5 kg of refined corn products every year, it also needs 185000 tons Even if the market share of corn noodles is only 10%, it also needs more than 18000 tons, and the national market is larger This prediction of Kangkang company has been confirmed by practice As soon as the production line is put into production, a unit in Guiyang city requires to supply more than 20 tons before the Spring Festival According to Li Guo, at present, the company has a total investment of nearly 20 million yuan, with an annual output of 3000 tons of corn noodles and 2000 tons of corn instant noodles, which can digest 6000 tons of corn In the future, new production lines will be added, and a series of products such as corn nutrition powder, corn quick frozen food, corn beverage, corn microwave food will be successively launched At the same time, the farmers will increase their income by setting up production bases Researcher Liao Changli fully affirmed Kangkang 's strategic approach "If there are more such grain deep processing enterprises, there is no way out for agricultural products, and the problem of increasing farmers' income can be effectively solved," he said Recently, the central rural work conference pointed out that the slow growth of farmers' income is not only a prominent contradiction in the new stage, but also a major issue related to the overall situation Facing the market, relying on science and technology, and focusing on the deep processing of agricultural products, is undoubtedly an effective way to promote farmers' income The state-owned large-scale enterprises and listed companies like Chitianhua Group, backed by their strong economic strength, join in the deep processing of agricultural products, which is exactly what people hope China feed industry information network jgx (author:)
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.