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The prevalence of asthma and early-onset diabetes are rising, but the relationship between them is still unclear
.
Recently, a research article was published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, an authoritative journal in the field of endocrine and metabolic diseases.
Researchers aimed to assess the possible association between adolescent asthma and type 2 diabetes in youth
.
This is a national, population-based study that evaluated 1,718,541 Israeli adolescents (59% male; average age 17.
3 years; range 16-19 years) before they served in the military during 1992-2016 Checks are performed and the data is linked to the Israeli National Diabetes Registry
.
The diagnosis and severity of asthma are determined by respiratory experts based on the vital capacity of the subject
diagnosis
During an average follow-up period of more than 13 years, the incidence of type 2 diabetes among participants with moderate to severe, mild, inactive, and no history of asthma was 58/9090 (0.
64%), 507/97059 (0.
52%), 114/23332 (0.
49%) and 7095/1589060 (0.
44%)
.
In the model adjusted for birth year, gender, BMI, and other sociodemographic variables, patients without a history of asthma were used as controls, and their odds ratios (OR) were 1.
This shows that adolescents with active asthma have a higher risk of type 2 diabetes
.
This seems to be related to the severity of the disease and not to the obesity status of adolescents
Adolescents with active asthma have a higher risk of type 2 diabetes
Original source:
Michael Shapiro.
Asthma in Youth and Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide Study of 1.
72 Million Israeli Adolescents in this message