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    Home > Biochemistry News > Plant Extracts News > Lentils (lablab; hyacinth bean)

    Lentils (lablab; hyacinth bean)

    • Last Update: 2021-03-09
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    species of Leguminosae lentil genus, perennium or year-round entangled in vine plants. The name Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet (syn. Dolichos lablab L.), alias eyebrow beans, eyebrow beans, beans along the fence, beans. Chromosome number 2n-2x-22 (or 24). Serve with tender or ripe beans. Every 100g tender pod contains 89-90g of water,
    protein
    2.8-3g, carbon water
    compound
    5-6g, as well as toxic proteins, coagulants and saponins that can cause hemolysis. Soak in cold water (or slightly hot with boiling water) before cooking and fry. Cook or make bean-sand stuffing with ripe beans. Seed skin is white, seeds, seed skin and flowers can be used in medicine, has the effect of dehumidification of heat, spleen detoxification and so on.is native to Asia. India has been cultivated since ancient times and later spread to Egypt, Sudan and other tropical african regions.china was built in Hanjin, and tao Hongjing (456-536) of the Qiliang era of the Southern Dynasty was recorded in the Famous Medical Records. The early 19th century came to America. It is mainly distributed in India and other tropical countries. There is more cultivation in southern China, second only in North China, and high-cold areas (such as Qinghai) bloom but do not grow.straight root system. Stem vines, divided into long, short cranberry two categories, the former cranberry length 3-4m, cultivation is common; Three re-leaf, handle length, small leaf egg round, leaf face hairless. Total flower sequence, 10-30cm long. Raw, purple or white. Fruit flat, back belly developed, fresh when the meat fat, purple or light green; Seeds flat oval, black, brown or white. The umbilical cord is white, large and obvious. Thousand grains weigh 300-600g and germinate for 2-4 years.short-term sun plant, warm, more heat-resistant, plants can withstand the high temperature of about 35 degrees C, frost dead. The root system is developed, the adaptability to the soil is wide, the drought-tolerant and wet-resistant, the adaptability is strong. Grow sporadically by the side of the house, by the fence, or on the hillside. After the final frost, the cave is planted or planted, the germination temperature is 22-23 degrees C, leaving 2-3 seedlings per cave. During the period of spring and summer temperature of 20-30 degrees C, the branches and leaves grow vigorously. When the autumn sun shortens, the buds differentiate, and the temperature difference increases, which is beneficial to the growth of the fruit. Soybean pods fully puffed, back abdominal cavity is not very fibrosis before picking, has been harvested to frost. Precocious cultivation, can be planted before the final frost, after the final frost according to the × 40 cm set planting. Plants should choose early and more robust plants, leave the middle of the stem and cranberry fruit for planting, until the pods fully mature when harvested. Plants are susceptible to aphids during growth.
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