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16.
2.
2.
1 Scope of application
Suitable metronidazole in honey, ronidazole , dimetridazole residues Liquid Chromatography - Tandem Mass Spectrometry
.
The detection limit of the method: the detection limit of metronidazole was 0.
16.
2.
2.
2 Principle of the method
The three nitroimidazole residues in honey were extracted with ethyl acetate .
After the extract was concentrated, it was purified by BAKERBOND Carboxylic Acid solid phase extraction column, determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and quantified by external standard method
.
The detection limit of the method: the detection limit of metronidazole was 0.
16.
2.
2.
3 Reagents and materials
Methanol , acetonitrile, ethyl acetate: chromatographically pure; formic acid: excellent grade; anhydrous sodium sulfate : analytically pure
.
Burn in a muffle furnace at 650°C for 6 hours and store in a desiccator
Eluent: methanol + acetonitrile + 0.
1% formic acid water (40+18+42, v/v/v)
.
Metronidazole, ronidazole, dimetridazole standard materials: purity ≥98%
.
Standard stock solutions of metronidazole, lonidazole and dimetridazole: 1.
0 mg/mL
.
Accurately weigh appropriate amounts of metronidazole, ronidazole, and dimetridazole standard materials, and prepare standard stock solutions with methanol
Metronidazole, ronidazole, dimetronidazole mixed standard working solutions A and B: as needed, draw an appropriate amount of metronidazole, ronidazole, dimetronidazole standard stock solutions, and dilute with methanol to form metronidazole.
1.
0μg / mL, and ronidazole dimetridazole are mixed standard working solution a 2.
0μg / mL of
.
Then draw an appropriate amount of mixed standard working solution A and dilute it with methanol to a mixed standard working solution B of 0.
Metronidazole, ronidazole, dimetronidazole mixed matrix standard working solution: draw appropriate amount of metronidazole, ronidazole, dimetronidazole mixed standard working solution A and B as needed, and dilute with the blank sample extract solution Into the mixed matrix standard working solution with concentrations of 0.
25ng/mL, 0.
50ng/mL, 1.
00ng/mL, and 5.
00ng/mL respectively
.
The mixed matrix standard working solution should be used and prepared
BAKERBOND Carboxylic Acid solid phase extraction column or equivalent: 500mg, 3mL
.
Pretreatment with 4mL ethyl acetate before use, keep the column moist
16.
2.
2.
4 Apparatus and equipment
Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer: equipped with electrospray ion source; analytical balance: sensitivity 0.
1mg and 0.
01g; liquid mixer; solid phase extraction vacuum device; oscillator; stoppered glass centrifuge tube: 50mL; vacuum pump: The vacuum degree should reach 80kPa; centrifuge; rotary evaporator; graduated sample tube: 5mL; pear-shaped bottle: 150mL; simple funnel
.
16.
2.
2.
5 Sample pretreatment
(1) Sample preparation
For laboratory samples without crystals, stir them evenly
.
For samples with crystals, place them in a water bath not exceeding 60°C under airtight conditions to warm them, shake them, stir them after all the samples are melted, and quickly cool to room temperature
(2) Extraction
Weigh 10g of sample (accurate to 0.
01g) into a 50mL stoppered glass centrifuge tube, add 10mL of water, mix on a liquid mixer, add 20mL of ethyl acetate, shake on a shaker for 20 minutes at 3000r/ Centrifuge for 5 minutes for 5 minutes, and transfer the supernatant to a simple funnel containing 25g of anhydrous sodium sulfate into a pear-shaped flask
.
Extract again with 20 mL of ethyl acetate , pass through an anhydrous sodium sulfate cylindrical funnel, combine the supernatants, and evaporate to about 2 mL under reduced pressure on a 45°C water bath with a rotary evaporator, and wait for purification
.
(3) Purification
Transfer the above concentrated solution to a Carboxylic Acid solid phase extraction column, and then wash the pear-shaped flask and extraction column with 4 mL ethyl acetate and 4 mL acetonitrile respectively, and discard all the effluent
.
Under a negative pressure of 65kPa, drain the extraction column under reduced pressure for 2 minutes, and use 2 mL of eluent to elute at a flow rate of ≤ 3 mL/min.
Collect the eluent in a 5 mL graduated sample tube and dilute to 2 mL with the eluent.
0.
20μm filter membrane for liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer determination
.
Related links: Determination of linear range and lower limit of metronidazole, ronidazole, dimetronidazole and their metabolites in milk and milk powder