Longyao, a big resource and a big industry

"The price of Angelica in Gansu Province is only ten yuan per kilogram of raw materials, while the price of Angelica produced in other provinces is as high as yuan If it is processed into a gift box, the price will reach tens or even hundreds of yuan." He, director of the economic operation Department of the provincial industry and Information Commission, commented on the current situation of the industry chain of traditional Chinese medicine in our province Our province is the main producing area of traditional Chinese medicine in China The annual planting area of traditional Chinese medicine is 2.6 million mu, the output is 600000 tons, and the output value is about 4 billion yuan, ranking the first in China Even so, the situation of "large resources and small industries" of Longyao still exists, the total economic volume is small, the level of base standardization is not high, the research and development of new products lags behind, the lack of large varieties and brands, and the weak ability to resist risks How to transform this advantageous resource into a rich and powerful industry? Where is the key to the development of Longyao? With these questions, the reporter conducted an in-depth investigation With the large-scale development of production, the advantages of authentic medicinal materials are obvious Gansu Province is one of the main production areas of Chinese medicinal materials in China, and also an important production and supply base of Chinese medicinal materials There are 1527 kinds of medicinal resources in the province, among which the traditional authentic varieties such as angelica, dangshen, huanghongqi, liquorice and rhubarb have great influence in China 12 varieties such as the price of Angelica in Minxian county have obtained the national origin mark certification Minxian county has developed 124 Chinese medicine processing enterprises of various types, forming a product pattern dominated by Chinese medicine pieces, tablets, Chinese medicine extracts, cosmetics and health food The construction and implementation of the Chinese herbal medicine industry project has extended the industrial chain and encouraged people's money bags, which has become the "booster" for Minxian county to promote the leaping development of county economy There are more than 20 counties (districts) in the province, which are mainly distributed in Dingxi, Longnan and parts of Hexi Among them, Longxi, Minxian, Weiyuan, Wudu, Dangchang and other counties have more than 200000 mu of traditional Chinese medicine planting area, Zhangxian, Guazhou, Minle and other counties have more than 100000 mu of traditional Chinese medicine planting area, and Jingyuan, Jingtai, Yumen, Minqin and other seven counties have 350000 mu of Lycium price planting area In order to improve the development level of Longyao industry and accelerate the construction of standardized production base, recently, relevant departments discussed and passed the development plan for the construction of standardized production base of Longyao industry The development plan made it clear that by 2020, the standardization degree of authentic medicine planting in the whole province will be generally improved, the variety structure will be optimized, the quality standard will be significantly improved, and the processing capacity and product development will be promoted We will make new breakthroughs Strive to build a standardized production base of 1 million mu, focus on building 4-6 authentic medicine brands, and build Gansu into a first-class modern Chinese medicine industry production base in China Reading the development plan carefully, the core content is to strive to transform the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine resources into economic advantages Industry insiders pointed out that the key to strengthen Longyao industry is to give full play to its unique geographical advantages and rich planting resources In the interview on the only way to improve the level of standardization and the development of Longyao industry, the reporter learned that although the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine in our province is in the forefront of the country, there are still some outstanding problems, mainly reflected in: first, the low level of standardized production, the low popularization rate of pollution-free production technology, and the lagging development of standardized base Second, there are still quality and safety risks The unreasonable use of pesticides, chemical fertilizers and plant growth regulators, excessive use of sulfur yellow fumigation, heavy metals, agricultural residues and sulfur dioxide, etc lead to the decline of the quality of medicinal materials Third, the degree of organization is not high, and the cultivation technology follows the traditional cultivation method, which has not been fundamentally improved The fourth is the low level of postpartum processing, the lack of primary processing standards in the production area, and the lagging management The initial processing amount of Chinese herbal materials is less than 30% of the total output, and the ability of transformation and value-added is weak Fifthly, the industrial chain is short, and the development ability of medicines and health products based on authentic medicinal materials is weak Sixthly, it is difficult to support the development of the industry in a high-level direction due to the weak support of science and technology, the lack of quality standards, senior talents in new drug research and development and professionals in new technology promotion The lack of support from leading enterprises has also become a bottleneck for the rapid development of Longyao pharmaceutical industry Luo Zhen, a professor at the school of pharmacy of Lanzhou University who has long been concerned about the development of Longyao pharmaceutical industry, believes that most of the pharmaceutical enterprises of traditional Chinese medicine in our province are short of marketing resources On the whole, they are in the situation of "three little", that is, less differentiated products, less money and fewer people They must focus on the development of specific varieties Only by creating strong varieties can we create local competitive advantages in the distribution of overall resources Large variety is not only an accelerator to promote the rapid development of enterprises, but also a sharp knife for pharmaceutical enterprises to break through the limitation of marketing resources Improve the production management mode, let the Longyao industry truly become the rich people industry to solve the problem of industrial development, how long is the way for Longyao industry to grow into a real rich people industry? According to the analysis of the insiders, in addition to increasing the output, the Longyao industry also needs to improve the organization and management form of the production of traditional Chinese medicine, support the establishment of professional cooperatives, guide processing enterprises and planting bases to carry out agricultural cooperation, and adopt the production organization form of "company + scientific research institutions + professional cooperatives + farmers + bases" through land circulation, leasing, contracting and other ways Villages and towns with planting scale shall establish the industrialization company of traditional Chinese medicine with modern enterprise system as the core The quality problem can't be ignored either We should strengthen the research on the quality standard of Chinese herbal medicine, combine with domestic and foreign scientific research institutions, increase the research on the quality standard of angelica, dangshen, huanghongqi and other authentic herbal medicine, through technical research, reach the international quality standard, and enhance the competitiveness of Chinese herbal medicine in the domestic and foreign markets The leading group of Gansu pharmaceutical industry development coordination also proposed to further strengthen the supporting role of scientific research and development, carry out technological research in key links such as the breeding of traditional Chinese medicine varieties, and improve the level of standardized production technology of traditional Chinese medicine and the ability of comprehensive development and utilization of products We will promote the in-depth development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry, vigorously promote intensive processing, and extend the industrial chain We will actively develop high-end pieces of Decoction and granules of traditional Chinese medicine We will develop healthy products such as traditional Chinese medicine health food and make-up based on the price of angelica, dangshen, huanghongqi and wolfberry, so as to increase added value and economic benefits Next, Gansu pharmaceutical industry will focus on the development of Biomedical Engineering and other five major industries, strive to promote technological innovation and new product development, strengthen industrial upgrading and technological transformation, and support leading enterprises to make special, excellent and strong Build a modern warehousing and logistics trading platform, and form an industry chain and industrial cluster with outstanding advantages and distinctive characteristics It is estimated that the added value of Longyao industry will increase by 30% in 2013, so that Longyao industry will truly become a rich and strong industry.