Many local outbreaks, New Year's Day Spring Festival can travel with peace of mind?

, Beijing, December 16 (Reporter Zhang Ni) since December, Sichuan, Heilongjiang and other places in succession of new local cases, causing social concern. By the end of the year, New Year's Day Spring Festival is coming, the flow of people increased, the most concerned about the topic is: holidays we can travel with peace of mind?temperatures have continued to drop in most parts of the country since December, while sporadic outbreaks have occurred in many parts of the country.
less than half a month, Shandong Guzhou, Sichuan Chengdu, Inner Mongolia Manchuria, Heilongjiang Dongning, WeifenHe, Xinjiang Turpan, these six places have appeared in the local confirmed cases and asymptomatic infection.
this, Dongning City, the new coronavirus pneumonia outbreak emergency prevention and control work command also issued a notice on the 12th, 13th from 0:00 to implement strict traffic control, personnel vehicles are not allowed to leave the local.
, New Year's Day, Spring Festival is approaching, accompanied by the flow of people, logistics increased, the domestic epidemic prevention and control is facing what kind of situation? In this regard, a number of recent authoritative experts have given a verdict.
Zunyou, chief epidemiologist at the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, recently reminded the public in an interview with the media that where outbreaks have occurred, the probability of another outbreak in winter is greater than elsewhere. But that doesn't mean there won't be an outbreak anywhere else, and it's possible where all the people and things from outside the country are involved.
stressed that after the winter, the vast majority of countries outside the country have seen a sharp increase in the outbreak of neo-crown pneumonia, the number of infections and contaminated items are increasing. For the domestic anti-input, anti-human, anti-material two aspects, have increased the pressure. In such a global context, the emergence of multiple sporadic cases in China is a normal phenomenon in normal prevention and control.
As for the risk of the spread of the epidemic during the Spring Festival, the National Health And Wellness Commission high-level expert group member, China CDC epidemiology former chief scientist Zeng Guang analysis, said that during this year's National Day, there have been large-scale movement of people, is a stress test, it turns out that as long as the prevention and control measures are appropriate, the risk is completely controllable.
But experts stressed that the situation of the Spring Festival is different, on the one hand, the scale of population movement during the Spring Festival is much larger than the National Day holiday, on the other hand, the lower the winter temperature the virus survival time, coupled with the people will go to visit friends and relatives over the holidays, the larger indoor gathering will also increase the risk of the spread of the new crown epidemic, so the risk of epidemic prevention and control during the Spring Festival will certainly increase.
Zengguang believes that although there is a large movement of people during the Spring Festival, as long as there are no infected people in the population, there will be no major outbreaks spreading widely. From this point of view, it is no problem for everyone to go home for the Chinese New Year during the Spring Festival. But this year's Spring Festival certainly does not encourage each other to string doors, or large-scale indoor gathering.in fact, health authorities are already on the line to deal with the risk of the winter and spring outbreaks.
Earlier this month, at a press conference of the
Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism, Wu Liang, deputy director of the CDC, said that recently, the National Health and Safety Commission has re-mobilized and re-deployed the national winter epidemic prevention and control work, formed a national team of prevention and control experts, conducted online training and practical exercises, and now a total of 2.95 million people across the country have participated in the training. In view of the cluster outbreak in local areas, the National Health and Health Commission also sent a national expert group for the first time to guide the handling of the outbreak.
data from the National Health And Wellness Commission also show that, according to incomplete statistics, so far, the national secondary or above general hospitals have probably completed the construction of more than 7000 fever clinics.
, recently, the National Health and Welfare Commission also issued "on strengthening primary health care institutions fever clinic settings notice."
the above-mentioned Notice has explicitly required the setting up of fever clinics in conditional township hospitals and community health service centres. The fever clinic shall strictly implement the system of first consultation responsibility, and shall not refuse to treat or accept patients with fever. All patients attending the fever clinic must register valid identification information or sweep the "health code".
In addition, according to the requirements, primary medical institutions are required to carry out nucleic acid testing and routine blood testing of all fever patients, do not have the ability to detect, through cooperation with other medical institutions or third-party testing institutions to provide testing services for fever patients., especially after the opening of the Spring Festival Festival, the flow of people will increase significantly. How to reduce the risk of the spread of the epidemic during the Spring Festival, do a good job of "people with prevention" is the railway, civil aviation and other departments of the key work.
For example, China Railway Group has previously said that in order to minimize the risk of the outbreak spreading through the railway, the railway sector has taken measures to strengthen the prevention and control of station vehicles, implement ventilation and disinfection measures, strengthen the management of station staff, strengthen emergency disposal and other measures.
In addition, the railway departments will adhere to the implementation of cold chain food and other cargo inspection system, in accordance with the requirements of local government prevention and control departments, with the nucleic acid detection and sampling, strengthen the prevention and control of cargo transport outbreaks;
The Civil Aviation Administration said that it will refer to previous years arrangements, combined with the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, the establishment of the Spring Festival travel work leading institutions, the development of security programs, in the outbreak prevention and control, safe operation, capacity assurance, normal flights and passenger services, and so on, to effectively strengthen the organization of the Spring Festival travel work leadership.
In addition, earlier, the Civil Aviation Administration also revised the sixth edition of the "Transport Airlines, Transport Airports Epidemic Prevention and Control Technical Guide", in the new version of the guide, while increasing the risk level of cargo flights and prevention and control requirements, increase the cold chain, cargo, luggage and other key aspects of aviation logistics prevention and disinfection work and cargo personnel, baggage personnel and other key positions of protection requirements. for the upcoming New Year's Day and Spring Festival holidays, what are the experts' recommendations for epidemic prevention and control?
Zeng Guang said, first of all, we should do a good job in the Spring Festival homecoming process, such as by train, plane to wear a good mask, if found that the people in the next seat did not wear masks, but also to remind him to wear a mask;
, return home for the Spring Festival period to try to avoid going indoors more closed space, reduce the number of visits to friends and relatives and a larger number of gatherings.
addition, winter is also a high incidence of influenza and pneumonia, Zeng Guang suggested that influenza vaccine, pneumococcal vaccine and so on. Because once infected with influenza or pneumonia, the body's resistance will be reduced, and is not conducive to the new coronary pneumonia resistance. If the new crown pneumonia vaccine can come out before the Spring Festival, we can also get the new crown pneumonia vaccine.
for the elderly people over 65 years of age with basic chronic diseases, Zeng Guang does not recommend long-distance travel during the Spring Festival, staying in the local New Year is also a good choice. Because once this population is infected with the new coronavirus, treatment will be more difficult.
Wu Zunyou said, the focus should be to do a good job of asymptomatic infection detection, for high-risk groups of regular nucleic acid testing. In addition, in the industry, especially those engaged in the import of cold chain items and any import of international goods, should carry out regular nucleic acid testing, timely sharing of the results with the community.