my country is moving from a big petrochemical country to a powerful petrochemical country

The petroleum and chemical industries of New China almost started from a poor and two white foundation.
After more than 70 years of development, they have now entered the ranks of the world's petrochemical powers
.
In 2010, the sales revenue of China's petroleum and chemical industry ranked second in the world, after the United States
.

In the 10 years since 2012, the main business income of China's petroleum and chemical industry has increased from 11.
85 trillion yuan to 14.
45 trillion yuan; the total profit has increased from 798 billion yuan to 1.
16 trillion yuan, and the industry has achieved remarkable results in improving quality and efficiency
.

In 2021, the economic operation of the industry will hit 4 record highs
.
That is, the entire industry achieved an operating income of 14.
45 trillion yuan, which was 400 billion yuan more than the best year in history and a record high; the total profit was 1.
16 trillion yuan, breaking through trillion yuan for the first time in history and hitting a new record high; the chemical sector listed companies The total profit was 793.
22 billion yuan, 31% higher than the best year of the "13th Five-Year Plan" and a record high; the revenue profit margin of the chemical sector reached 9.
16% for the first time, 2.
27 percentage points higher than the best year of the "13th Five-Year Plan", a record high
.

New breakthroughs have been made in the field of innovation

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, chemical "heavy tools" have been born, batches of major equipment have achieved breakthroughs, and some cutting-edge technology fields have entered the stage of running alongside and leading foreign advanced technologies
.
Breakthroughs have been made one after another in innovation in key areas of the petroleum and chemical industries, and a number of advantageous technologies and market-leading products have been formed
.

In the field of oil and gas exploration and development, China's development of high water-cut oilfield enhanced oil recovery technology, low permeability and heavy oil oilfield development technology has reached the international leading level
.
The key technical projects for drilling and completion of ultra-deep and complex oil and gas reservoirs have enabled China to have a drilling capacity of 10,000 meters, and have made significant contributions to the efficient exploration and development of ultra-deep oil and gas resources
.
It also has a complete set of core technologies in the exploration and development of deep-water oil and gas fields and the exploration and development of shallow shale gas above 3,500 meters
.

In the field of modern coal chemical industry, a series of leading breakthroughs have been made in coal-to-liquid, coal-to-natural gas, coal-to-olefin, coal-to-aromatic, and coal-to-ethylene glycol technologies, and a number of demonstration projects have made gratifying progress.
Coal can replace crude oil to produce refined oil, Natural gas and chemical raw materials such as "triene" and "triphenyl" can partially replace crude oil in coal intensive processing.
China has become the leader of modern coal chemical industry in the world
.

In the field of new chemical materials, a large number of new chemical materials such as new coatings, membrane materials, silicone materials, high-performance fiber materials, new catalytic materials, electronic chemicals, etc.
"It is widely used in major projects such as flying, the first flight of large aircraft, and high-speed rail construction.
It also provides material guarantee for the Beijing Winter Olympics and the fight against the new crown pneumonia epidemic.
It also supports information technology represented by 5G and hydrogen energy.
The development of new energy and other emerging industries
.

Industrial structure optimization takes new steps

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the prominent contradiction of backward and overcapacity in the petroleum and chemical industries has been effectively alleviated
.

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the backward refining capacity of the entire industry will be withdrawn by 140 million tons, the urea production capacity will be withdrawn by 16.
22 million tons, and the caustic soda production capacity will be withdrawn by 2.
115 million tons
.
In addition, the withdrawal capacity of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), calcium carbide and sulfuric acid also reached 2.
14 million tons, 6.
99 million tons and about 17 million tons, respectively
.

The rapid growth of high-end industries and strategic emerging industries has led to the large-scale application of intelligent technologies such as 5G private networks, automatic inspection robots, and remote control of unmanned mining, making petrochemical production and oil and gas exploration safer, and the energy utilization rate of smart factories has been greatly improved
.
After digital transformation, new models and new formats of integrated development such as personalized customization, networked collaboration, and service extension have flourished in traditional petrochemical enterprises
.

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the whole industry has promoted the relocation of new chemical projects and hazardous chemical projects into the park in an orderly manner, and the industry-wide layout structure with the direction of parkization is accelerating
.
By the end of 2020, there were 616 national key chemical parks or industrial parks with petroleum and chemical industries as the leading industries.
The output value of super-large and large-scale parks accounted for more than 50% of the total output value of chemical parks, and the scale benefits of park agglomeration were obvious
.

The scale advantage of the entire industry is also emerging, and the three major petrochemical industry clusters in the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta and the Bohai Bay area have begun to take shape
.
A number of world-class refining and chemical integration projects are steadily advancing.
A number of projects such as Dalian Hengli, Zhejiang Petrochemical, and Zhongke Refining and Chemical have been completed and put into operation.
A number of modern coal chemical bases in the western region are booming, and the eastern region relies on the advantages of the vast downstream market.
A number of fine chemical and new material parks with outstanding industrial characteristics are full of vitality
.