Next year, the NDRC's four major reforms drug prices tend to be market-oriented

" priority to introduce a number of strong activation, power utility obvious reform measures. Zhu Zhixin, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, revealed the direction of next year's reforms at the China Economic Annual Meeting (2014-2015), which will include strengthening fair, open and transparent market rules, deepening investment reform, speeding up price reform, and establishing and improving a standardized and efficient financial and financial system.Ne new free trade zone to help the "three single" model expansion in the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, Vice Minister of Advisory and Research Wang Jun, from this year's china's policy reform in various fields can be seen, the current government under the new economic normal, the breakthrough and focus of reform is to establish a fair national unified market this basic work. Zhu Zhixin also regards this as the first item of reform measures to be launched next year by the National Development and Reform Commission, which has a supporting role and priority.Zhu Zhixin proposed that next year China will strengthen the construction of fair, open and transparent market rules, clean up and abolish all kinds of regulations and practices that hinder the national single market and fair competition. Comprehensively clean up the approval and pre-approval of non-administrative permits, gradually move towards the management mode of power list, responsibility list and negative list, establish a cross-sectional co-management mechanism, strengthen the supervision in and after the event."This year, China opened a new page of creating a level playing field for the market, breaking the pattern of local protection and artificial barriers, including the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system, which is of great significance, especially the "three singles" model proposed by Premier Li Keqiang has been piloted in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, and has begun to be recognized by governments from all walks of life and accepted by the market. Wang Jun said.however, although optimistic, Wang Jun admitted that due to negative lists and other "three single" model in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone for a period of time, but for the whole country still remain at the conceptual level, power list, responsibility list for many local governments do not have much implementation experience, even if next year The three new free trade zones will be a powerful channel for negative listing expansion, but in the long run, the government's subversive shift from market interventionist to service provider will require a process that will require a radical change in the inertia of meddling in planning or setting rules for markets.further steps in investment and financing reform in key areas Zhu pointed out, deepening the reform of the investment system and speeding up the implementation of the approval process for new projects characterized by joint approval and online approval. Substantive progress can be made in promoting the reform of the investment and financing system in key areas.Last month, the State Council issued the latest Guidance on Encouraging Social Investment in Innovative Focus Areas Investment and Financing Mechanism, which focuses on attracting social capital, especially private capital, and proposes a series of reform measures to encourage social investment in innovative key areas investment and financing mechanisms. Premier Li Keqiang mentioned the financing difficulties and the high cost of financing not less than ten times at the executive meeting of the State Council this year, nor did he mention the reform of the investment and financing system ten times.The reform of the investment system has always been the focus of this round of deepening government reform, and in April this year, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the Measures for the Administration of approval and filing of overseas investment projects, which, in addition to projects involving sensitive countries or regions and sensitive industries, will implement a filing system for all foreign investment projects; In October, the State Council cancelled the approval of 15 categories of projects, including urban roads, water supply and fertilizer; In November, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) issued a newly revised Directory of Guidance for Foreign Investment Industries for public consultation, which focused on easing foreign investment access to services and manufacturing in general.Chen Kexin, chief analyst of the Lange Economic Research Center in Beijing, believes that China's investment reform has made considerable achievements so far this year, and that foreign investment has been changed from approval to filing, while preparing to revise the investment approval directory, and many investment projects have been cancelled. With the reform of many areas have been open to private capital, but many are monopoly areas, because of government pricing, market monopoly, private capital is still afraid to enter easily. The market also needs a fairly long period of preparation and adaptation to establish rules to guarantee fair competition.An-inflation helps price reform to be overhauled "accelerate price reform, in accordance with the three biggest principles, namely, to minimize the scope of government pricing, to reform the rules of the pricing mechanism to the maximum extent possible, to maximize transparency, to revise and open the government pricing directory, and then to liberalize a number of prices, decentralize a number of pricing authority." Zhu Zhixin said.price reform is a bright spot of this year's government reform, as early as this year, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Construction jointly issued a paper, requiring that by the end of 2015, the city should in principle fully implement the residential ladder water prices; In April, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments announced the liberalization of non-public medical services prices; In May, the state abolished the maximum retail price of 283 low-cost Western medicines and 250 low-cost Chinese medicines; In September, the state began to carry out a pilot cotton target price reform in Xinjiang; In November, the National Development and Reform Commission launched a new round of transmission and distribution price reform pilot.Wang Jun believes that price reform is related to people's livelihood, the government is often more cautious when advancing, and the current economic growth slowdown, international commodity prices, China is at a low level of inflation, price reform ushered in a good period.Li Keqiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council on November 15th, deployed to speed up price reform, and urgently formulated price reform programs, reformed price formation mechanisms such as energy, transportation and environmental protection, eased price contradictions, and steadily liberalized the vast majority of professional services prices that are not directly related to the lives of residents. More market pricing, while improving regulatory measures.this year's cotton price reform, stage water price reform, drug price reform, etc. have made the price more market-oriented, reflecting the scarcity of resources, market-oriented. Earlier, the State Council said it would push forward price reform in the fields of energy, transportation, environmental protection and health care, and is expected to make significant progress in power reform, railway reform and drug price reform next year.financial reform "pressure axis" needs to make further efforts in Zhu Zhixin's four major reform measures next year, the reform of the fiscal and financial system has become a "pressure axis". Zhu Zhixin made it clear that next year China will establish and improve a standardized and efficient financial and financial system, implement the overall improvement of the reform of the fiscal and taxation system, improve the financial market access system, strengthen the construction of multi-level capital markets, and steadily promote the market-oriented reform of interest rates and exchange rates.December 16, the Chinese government posted an online review of the important financial policies and results introduced since the establishment of the current government. The establishment of a deposit insurance system, the establishment of the Development Bank's residential finance division, the deepening of agricultural development bank reform, the implementation of private banking pilot, expand the pilot scale of securitization of credit assets, financial reform in this year's major action. "Under the leadership of the interest rate market reform since last year, including the capital market, insurance market, respectively, the "Nine Articles" policy of China this year, such as the frequent release of Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect, the opening of private banks and a series of reform measures, people feel that financial policy seems to be a step faster. Wang Jun analysis, in fact, this is due to the previous domestic financial system out of line with the situation, the real economy on financial services more and more demanding, small and medium-sized enterprises and other financing difficulties, financing more obvious situation, so the financial system reform this year was pushed to the forefront of the wind." from the current situation, next year all walks of life for fiscal and tax reform expectations are greater, which focuses on the budget system, central local tax reform and other specific measures how to carry out and implement. In addition, Mr Wang said, financial market reform has been given more high hopes by the industry to continue to "brighten its eyes", and the key to the reform will depend on how to further deepen policies next year, such as the implementation of the most difficult deposit rate marketization of interest rate reform. (Beijing Business Daily)