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Such resins include a series of oxygen-containing groups such as hydroxycarboxylic acids, β-diketones, and phenols
Salicylic acid resin, there are two synthesis methods, one is through polymer reaction, the acid group to a macromolecular carrier, such as salicylic acid and from crosslinked chloromethylstyrene, catalyst ZnCI2 2 Under the action, the Fourier reaction is carried out to obtain salicylic acid resin
For example, take an appropriate amount of urushiol petroleum ether solution, weigh an appropriate proportion of S catalyst, grind it and add it to the reaction flask, stir at a constant temperature of 20°C for reaction, after prepolymerization for 1 hour, add salicylic acid and grafting catalyst, and the temperature rises to Continue to stir and react at 50°C for 2h, add polymerization inhibitor to deactivate the catalyst, distill off the solvent, wash repeatedly with water, and dry at 40°C
β-Diketone resins are typical O, O ligand chelating resins, and there are roughly two synthetic methods
The other is to synthesize β-diketones by polymer reaction
β-ketoesters have a similar structure to βdiketones, and their complexing properties are also similar
Add 15g of macroporous polystyrene (PS) beads fully swollen by dimethylformamide into a mixture of 30mL concentrated HNO 3 and 58mL concentrated H 2 SO 4 at 0~5℃ within 30 minutes, and then within 30 minutes The temperature was raised to 58°C and reacted for 30 minutes
Phenolic chelating resin can be prepared by diazonium salt coupling reaction, the reaction process is:
The o-hydroxyacetophenone chelating resin can be prepared by the following reaction: