"Occupational disease poisoning" is easy to occur in the chemical coatings industry.

"Occupational disease poisoning" easy in the chemical coatings industry
protection measures backward damage to the health of workers comics / He Chaoxia
Changsha Evening News reporter Yang Weiran Correspondent Mei Yu Zhou Ruiqiong
guidance experts Xia Liqun Changsha City Health and Family Planning Comprehensive Supervision and Enforcement Bureau Deputy Director, Deputy Director of Physicians
Core Tip
Concerned about workers' health
April 24 to May 1 This year's theme is "Healthy China, Occupational Health First".
clinical diagnosis of occupational diseases in occupational health is a very professional, policy-, scientific and professional work. Experts remind that employers should not forget to give workers before taking up work, during the period of duty, leave the post occupational health check;
A workers to correctly use personal protective goods
"typical case"
48-year-old Jiang (pseudonym) told that in July 2011 he was working in a chemical plant workshop operator, half a month later gradually appeared full body peeling, dizziness, serious even appeared in the confusion and other symptoms, in August of the same year was dismissed by the enterprise. He went to the hospital to check found that there is a skin infection, electroencephalogram abnormalities, electromyography found that the nervous system damage, and then to the CDC to apply for an occupational disease diagnosis.
gave up an occupational disease diagnosis because the company promised to pay for the treatment. In April 2013, he started the diagnostic procedure again after his illness was not complete. In May, he was diagnosed with "occupational acute chemical toxic peripheral neuropathy."
"Analysis Reminder"
" According to the site survey data show that the factory's anti-virus facilities are inadequately equipped, did not provide anti-venom masks, masks and protective clothing and other necessary protective measures. "Summer group pointed out that occupational poisoning incidents have common characteristics: most of the operators are migrant workers, lack of awareness of occupational protection;
in addition, poisoning incidents occur in chemical plants, shoes, furniture manufacturing, toys manufacturing, leather, bags, packaging,
coatings
and other industries, the industry used adhesives,
paint
, mostly containing benzene and compounds, endangering human health.
summer release group stressed that when signing labor contracts, workers should take the initiative to understand the workplace may exist occupational disease hazards factors and consequences. Personal protective equipment should be worn correctly, such as those exposed to toxic chemicals, should wear anti-venom masks, protective clothing and gloves, contact with dust operators should wear dust masks correctly, in noisy environment, should wear noise-proof earplugs or protective earmuffs correctly when working in noisy environment, and effective anti-toxic masks must be worn when engaging in electrical welding work.
B Worker's occupational health check-up is no small matter
"typical case"
He (pseudonym) 46 years old, he was engaged in coal mining in a county A coal mining company from March 2001 to January 2011. After the collapse of Company A, in May 2011, He went to work for the county B coal mining company, still engaged in coal mining work. In June of the same year, a city of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention diagnosed he as coal dust lung i. During the period, the Labor Arbitration Commission in accordance with the law to find out that B coal mining company did not according to law to he to carry out a pre-employment medical examination of occupational diseases, did not give him to participate in work injury insurance, according to law, the B coal mining company to pay any kind of work-related injury treatment 120,000 yuan.
Analysis And Reminder:
according to incomplete statistics, as of 2014, the country has reported a total of 864,000 cases of occupational diseases, of which 777,000 cases of pneumoconiosis have been reported, dust lung disease accounted for about 90% of the total number of reported cases, has become China's number one occupational disease.
", "due to long-term exposure to productive mineral dust, respiratory removal, defense function is seriously damaged, patient resistance is significantly reduced, so the occurrence of complications of pneumoconiosis patients. "Summer release group introduced, in the cause of death of pneumoconiosis patients, respiratory complications accounted for the first place, mainly tuberculosis, lung infectious diseases and gas chest;
"Occupational health check-ups are no small matter, and evasion of responsibility will have serious consequences. "Summer group believes that arranging workers before the on-the-job, during the period of duty and leave the post occupational health check-up, is the responsibility of the employer, but also the power of the workers.
C to obtain occupational health monitoring file information is of great significance
"typical case"
laborer Li a (pseudonym) introduction, in 2001 he went to a machinery factory as a welder. In January 2014, the unit terminated his labor contract with him and did not undergo a medical examination during that period. Another two months later, a construction company hired him as a welder, after joining the labor dispatch company to sign a two-year labor contract.
later, he felt chest pain, shortness of breath, coughing frequently and coughing black sputum. After the hospital inspection, the diagnosis is the first phase of welding pneumoconiosis.
Analysis Reminder: Why are
occupational diseases so high? "The poor technology of protective facilities is the main reason, " said the summer release group. In addition, the protection measures are not sound, personal protective equipment such as protective caps, protective clothing, protective gloves, protective glasses, ear protectors, such as low utilization rate, so that the health of workers directly or potentially endangered.
once workers suffer from occupational diseases, employers and labor dispatching companies, often push each other's responsibilities, to workers to safeguard their own health rights and interests bring obstacles. "It is therefore necessary to obtain a copy of the occupational health monitoring file." In this way, even if the unit changes, workers can grasp the system of occupational disease hazards factors contact history changes, conducive to the maintenance of their own health.
in addition, should pay attention to understand the early symptoms of pneumoconiosis, manifested in cough, sputum, shortness of breath, chest pain and gradually thin, weak body, serious people can lose the ability to work.
", but occupational diseases are preventable. "Summer group stressed that effectively improve labor conditions, purify the production environment, is the best way to control occupational hazards, this way to take targeted protective measures, belong to the first-level prevention.