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Coatings
as a protection and decorative materials to today, people in addition to concern about its environmental safety and aesthetic long-lasting, and constantly give it new functions. Recently, experts told reporters that functional special coatings is a high-tech, multidisciplinary cross-type materials, will become the future of the paint industry. Some
coating enterprises
have realized that the serious surplus of ordinary decorative coatings has not much room for development, and functional coatings will usher in a beautiful spring.
What is a functional coating
functional coating is with absorption and decomposition of toxic and harmful substances, waterproof, fireproof, anti-fouling, conductive, shielded electromagnetic waves, anti-static, anti-mold, sterilization, anti-adhesion of marine life, high temperature, display temperature marker, light, absorption and radiation infrared, absorption of solar energy, shielding rays, logo color, anti-slip, self-lubrication, anti-fragmentation splash and anti-noise, shock, anti-dew and other functions. With the development of national economy and the progress of science and technology, functional coatings will provide more and more perfect and more powerful functions at more levels.
characteristics of functional coatings
small quantities, varieties and have specific functions, special special properties are the basic characteristics of functional coatings. The composition of
coating consists
film-forming substances, pigments, solvents, additives and four components. In the production process also derived from a variety of chemical, physical, physiological, technical, economic requirements and considerations, product upgrading is more frequent, so the functional coating industry is a high-tech intensive industry, need to invest a lot of manpower, material resources to research and development. Strong commerciality is another feature of functional coatings. Functional coating enterprises should pay attention to the coordination of technology development, technology application and technical services. Because of the strong commodity of functional coatings, the user's choice of goods is very high, the market competition is very fierce, so technical applications and technical services are two important links in the production and application of functional coatings.
are classified according to their functions are mainly as follows
First, thermal function coatings: including high temperature-resistant coatings,
proofing coatings
, insulation coatings and so on.
, functional building energy-saving coatings: including sun protection coatings, insulation coatings, glass insulation coatings.
, chemical functional coatings: including special media corrosion-resistant coatings, high-temperature corrosion-resistant coatings, ultra-high-temperature objects antioxidant coatings.
, electromagnetic function coatings: mainly high-temperature insulation coatings.
, mechanical function coatings: mainly for
-resistant coatings
.
, interface functional coatings: including self-cleaning coatings, anti-freeze coatings, snow-proof coatings, high-temperature anti-adhesive coatings.
, optical functional coatings: including light reflective coatings, infrared radiation cooling coatings, high temperature-resistant far-infrared radiation coatings.
The paint industry is facing a severe environmental policy test
paint enterprises as from the general public to China's Ministry of Environmental Protection are focused on the destruction of the environment "big households" frequently out of the industry, has been in the forefront of environmental protection management object, all the time by countless eyes closely watching. The new Environmental Protection Law, paint consumption tax, furniture manufacturing industry VOC emission standards and other environmental regulations have been issued and implemented, and the paint industry often become the object of restrictions, "oil-to-water", water-based transformation and upgrading topics have become a hot topic in the paint circle.
May 24, 2016, following the introduction of VOLATILE ORGANIC VOCs sewage charges in Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan, Tianjin, Liaoning, Zhejiang and Hebei provinces, Shandong Province became the 11th provincial-level region (including municipalities directly under the Central Government) and officially issued a document notifying the pilot introduction of VOCs sewage charges, effective June 1, 2016.More than
places issued regulations on the prevention and control of air pollution, and VOCs as the focus of governance at the same time, there is a future may have a far-reaching impact on the chemical coatings industry environmental protection policy quietly introduced: On the evening of May 31, the State Council issued the "Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan" (referred to as "Ten Earths"), for the next period of China's soil pollution prevention and control work made a comprehensive strategic deployment, requiring that by 2020, the national soil pollution aggravation trend has been initially curbed. "Ten Earths" will focus on the supervision of oil exploration, petroleum processing, chemical industry, coking and other industries, strictly control the priority protection of cultivated land concentrated areas of new petroleum processing, chemical, coking and other industries enterprises.
"oil-to-water" project transformation is imperative
In recent years, with the gradual enhancement of people's awareness of environmental protection and the increasingly strict national environmental laws and regulations, environmental protection coating transformation has become an inevitable trend of enterprise development. Under the dual pressure of environmental protection demand and market demand, the furniture enterprise "oil-to-water" project is gradually put on the agenda.
, some domestic enterprises furniture enterprises have completed the "oil-to-water" transformation, such as San O furniture, magnolia furniture and Qumei furniture and so on. However, due to the water-like paint production process, cost and other factors, the overall popularity of water-like paint is still relatively low. Paint industry related sources revealed that at present, less than 15% of China's furniture enterprises use water-based paint.
limited data show that China's earliest contact with water-based paint was introduced in 1995, by foreign enterprises into the Chinese market. At that time, foreign
water-based paint
technology development has been relatively mature, but after entering the Chinese market, due to high prices, coupled with China's application of water-based paint environment has not yet been formed, the development path of water-based paint is not very smooth, has been in an erration state.
at the same time, under the support and drive of the national environmental protection policy, low-carbon environmental protection road more and more wide, more and more paint enterprises to carry out transformation and upgrading, research and development and production of water-based paint, to promote the "oil-to-water" project development. It is
that the promotion of water-
wood paint in China has been close to ten years, although the road twists and turns, after all, there is still some progress.