Oxidation phosphate

refers to adenosine triphosphate (adenosine) (
). the
of the ATP). Specifically, the oxidation and decomposition of substances in cells are coupled with the reactions of adenosine disphosphate (
ADP
) and phosphoric acid (
Pi
)to
ATP
. Oxidation
phosphatization
has different ways, the most important of which are:
ATP
generation and electron transmission system (respiratory chain) coupled, this action on the membrane of the mitochondrial body, is the oxygen-demanding organisms to obtain
ATP
the main way. The importance of phosphate
can be
the conversion rate of ATP in organisms. For example, a normal adult male who is engaged in economic management and weighs

kg consumes
,800
kilocards of energy per day. These energies are
to be hydrolysed by
2800/7.3
384
190
kg

ATP. But the total amount
ATP
his body is only about
50
grams. This
50

ATP
must be continuously broken down into
ADP
and
Pi
, and then regenerate the
ATP
, which is repeated thousands of times a day to meet the body's energy needs. Experiments have shown that a pair of hydrogen can produce
3,

ATP
molecules in the respiratory chain from
NADH
(also prototype niacin adenine II
nucleotide
) to oxygen. the
ATP
synthase system on the membrane of the out-of-line granules has been isolated, but it is not clear how the respiratory chain is coupled to the phosphatization of
ADP
. See "Aerobic Breathing" and "Aerobic Breathing" bars.