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    Home > Biochemistry News > Biotechnology News > Phosphate pathway (pentose phosphate pathway)

    Phosphate pathway (pentose phosphate pathway)

    • Last Update: 2020-10-28
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    way to oxidize and break down glucose. Since this pathway starts with 6-phosphate glucose (G-6-P), it is also known as hexosephosphate bypass. This approach is carried out in cell pulp and can be divided into two stages. The first stage starts with G-6-P dehydrogenation generating 6-phosphate glucosic acid endoesters, and then hydrolytically generating 6-phosphate glucosic acid, and then oxidizing dehydrogenation to produce 5-phosphate nucleosterides. The NADPan electron subject in all of the above oxidation reactions. The second stage is 5-phosphate nuclear ketone sugar after a series of transtoxone-based and transaldehyde-based reactions, through butyl phosphate, phosphate sugar and phosphate sugar and other intermediate metabolites to produce 3-phosphate glycerol and 6-phosphate fructose, the latest two can also re-enter the sugar enzyme pathway and metabolism..The phosphate glycogen route is a sugar breakdown metabolic pathway that is common in animals, plants and
    microorganisms
    , but has different proportions in different
    tissues
    . For example, the animal's bone muscles basically lack this pathway, and in the breast, adipose tissue, adrenal corties, most of the glucose is broken down in this way. In addition to providing energy, the phosphate sugar pathway in organisms mainly provides a variety of raw materials for anabolic metabolism. For example, NADPH is provided for the biosynthetic synthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol, 5-phosphate RNA is provided for the synthesis of
    nucleotides
    coenzymes and nucleotides, and 4-phosphate erythione sugar is provided for the synthesis of aromatic
    amino acids
    The four carbon, five carbon, seven carbon
    compounds
    and transtosteronease, transaldehyde enzyme, etc., produced by this route, are also related to photocodymatics. Therefore, the glyphosate route is an important multi-functional metabolic pathway.
    .
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