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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Drugs Articles > Price reform has entered a critical phase Energy and health care are still the focus of reform

    Price reform has entered a critical phase Energy and health care are still the focus of reform

    • Last Update: 2021-02-08
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China's price reform has been advancing in depth. Recently, Han Jun, director of the office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group, said that the rice stocking policy is being studied, and the minimum purchase price of rice and wheat will be more flexible in the future, reflecting changes in market demand. According to reporters, not only agricultural prices, the current price of more than 97% of goods and services to achieve market adjustment. The National Development and Reform Commission said it would continue to push forward price reform in the future, with energy, agriculture, transportation and health care remaining key reform priorities, and would further promote enterprises to reduce their burdens, stimulate market vitality and foster new momentum for development.
    The NDRC said that according to the principle of liberalizing the prices of goods and services with competitive conditions, more than 80 government pricing projects have been liberalized at the central level so far, and government pricing is limited to important public utilities, public welfare services and network-based natural monopolies.
    at a recent executive meeting of the State Council,
    made clear that the next step of medical reform will be to improve the operation of public hospitals new mechanisms, the use of institutional mechanisms to reform and promote the construction of medical associations, focus on the development of difficult and high-risk cancer treatment and other key areas. On April 8 this year, more than 3,700 medical institutions in Beijing took the lead in implementing the "Separate and Comprehensive Reform of Medicine", reducing the prices of drug and large-scale medical equipment inspection and inspection, and raising the prices of surgery and nursing.
    , since 2014, prices of drugs other than narcotic drugs and psychotic drugs have been liberalized and regulated by the market. At present, the public hospital drug rate has been completely abolished, the resulting reduction in the reasonable income of the hospital, through the adjustment of the price of medical services compensation 80% to 90%. Through the reform, China changed the compensation channels of public hospitals to two channels of service charges and government subsidies, ending more than 60 years of history of "supplementing medicine with medicine" and initially establishing a new system of scientific operation of public hospitals.
    in the field of electricity, natural gas and other energy, has now fully completed the provincial power grid transmission and distribution price reform, market transactions accounted for about 23% of the power sales of power grid enterprises. The price of non-resident natural gas, which accounts for more than 80% of the total consumption, is mainly formed by the market. Long transmission, short transmission, gas distribution and other natural gas industry chain and transmission and distribution prices scientific, fine regulatory framework has been basically established.
    in agricultural products, the important agricultural product price formation mechanism and storage system reform has been carried out for five years, China's cotton, soybeans have implemented the target price reform, rapeseed, corn has been abolished temporary storage policy. Rice and wheat using the minimum purchase price system are also studying the rice stock-drying policy, and the minimum purchase price of rice and wheat will be more flexible in the future, reflecting changes in market demand.
    At the same time, China has also steadily promoted the reform of cotton target prices, explored a new way for agricultural product prices to be formed mainly by market supply and demand, prices and government subsidies decoupling, stimulated the vitality of the whole industrial chain of production, processing, circulation and textile, and provided practical experience for structural reform on the agricultural supply side.
    The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has promulgated a new revised government rules on price-setting, which will come into effect on January 1, 2018. Compared with the previous content, the newly revised rules further narrow the pricing range and emphasize the pricing mechanism. The scope of government price setting is further reduced to "important public utilities, public welfare services and natural monopoly goods and services", and the authority of the municipal and county governments to formulate relevant price decisions is clarified. At the same time, gradually promote the government to set the price mechanism, emphasizing that the government should gradually establish the pricing mechanism of goods and services according to the characteristics of different industries, realize the mechanism and transparency of price adjustment of goods and services, and minimize the direct formulation of specific price levels.
    this, the NDRC said that through the development of pricing mechanisms to promote price adjustment mechanism, transparency, as far as possible to reduce the direct setting of price levels. In the future, the NDRC will gradually realize the mechanism of price adjustment in more areas of goods and services according to the characteristics of the industry, minimize discretion and improve the credibility and level of government decision-making.
    industry experts said that the future direction of price reform will be further in favor of playing a decisive role in the allocation of market resources, price adjustment will be more institutional, transparent, dynamic, minimize discretion, and further enhance the scientific nature of government price setting. Energy, agricultural products, health care and so on as an important driving force of price reform, will remain the focus of future reform. (Economic Reference)
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