Professional pharmacists interpret the younger type 2 diabetes, and Nada helps the post-wave stay away from the 'potential killer'

Why is diabetes beset?In recent years, according to the epidemiological survey of diabetes, type 2 diabetes shows the trend of younger and youngerPart of this is family genetics, and more important reasons may have a lot to do with young people's lifestyles and eating habitsIrregular life, do not pay attention to control diet, high-fat high-calorie intake, coupled with reduced exercise, it is easy to lead to obesity, overnutrition, increased body load, which also accelerates the occurrence of diabetesDiabetes has become a potential "killer" of the health of many young people and needs to be paid enough attentionWhich occupations and habits areto lead to the illness of young people?In addition to e-competition players, there are IT industry, office white-collar workers, drivers, night staff, etc, are more likely to induce diabetesBecause this kind of population has a common pathogenic factors: sedentary, less exercise, stress, diet, sleep irregularunreasonable diet not only leads to obesity, but also causes insulin resistance in diabetic patientsIrregular resting time leads to islet secretion disorders in the body, which in turn leads to reduced or loss of function of insulin secretion in the bodyData show that 80% of people with diabetes have a history of obesityIn addition, smoking is also an important incentiveLong-term large-scale smoking is also easy to induce diabetes and other chronic diseasesAt present, the high-risk population of diabetes is still mainly elderly, but also need to pay attention to pregnant women, adolescents and children such as special groups, they often have poor awareness of the disease, lack of effective self-protection and health managementCan type 2 diabetes be cured?At present, type 2 diabetes is still not completely curedBut Zhao Ning said that through scientific and reasonable treatment, can make diabetic seine sugar can be effectively controlled, improve the quality of lifeThe treatment of type 2 diabetes patientsmainly focuses on drug control of blood sugarZhao Ning said that the current sugar-lowering drugs include oral drugs and injection preparations two categories: "oral sugar-reducing drugs are mainly insulin-promoting agents (Gremere, Righina), non-insulin progenitors (metformin, roglitazone, acapo sugar), DPP-4 inhibitors (sigrepentine), SGLT-2 inhibitors (Dagre net) and so on." Injection preparations are mainly insulin (divided into conventional, quick-acting, medium-acting, long-acting, pre-mixed insulin) and GLP-1 receptor agonist (esennapeptide)"
" in non-insulin prosthesis, metformin because of good safety and tolerance, reliable short-term and long-term sugar-lowering efficacy, is currently the first-line treatment of type 2 diabetes and the full drug, but also overweight or obese type 2 diabetes patients preferred drugZhao addedmetformin drug dosage forms are many, of which, the price of ordinary tablets is relatively low, the minimum recommended dose of effectiveness is 0.5g per day, the best effective dose is 2g per day, such as the use of a 0.25g of metformin ordinary tablets, a day need to eat 8 tablets to effectively control blood sugar, in this case, multiple use affects patients dependentCompared with ordinary tablets, part of the slow release preparation can be administered once a day, such as the recentdomestic market of metformin hydrochloride slow release tablets (III) Nida, with better gastrointestinal tolerance, but also to improve the patient's drug compliancein addition to drug treatment, behavior habits need to be how to cooperate?In view of the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes, a reasonable diet and exercise is a means of combining medicationFor obese people with type 2 diabetes, it is recommended to play 2.5 hours of moderate-intensity exercise per week, such as table tennis, badminton, fast walking, tai chi and so on, Zhao saidfinally, Zhao Ning gives five practical guidelines for preventing type 2 diabetes:1, a reasonable regular diet, reduce high calories, sweets, eat more vegetables and fresh fruit s; 2, adhere to exercise, control weight, reduce sitting time; 3, change the habits of life, quit smoking, quit alcohol, do not stay up late ; 4, maintain good mood; 5, obese, with a family genetic risk of people to regularly monitor blood sugar, early detection of early treatment.