echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Active Ingredient News > Antitumor Therapy > Radiology: Arm artificial intelligence with the thinking of a radiologist!

    Radiology: Arm artificial intelligence with the thinking of a radiologist!

    • Last Update: 2021-06-16
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com

    At this stage, artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great potential in assisting healthcare and medical imaging, among which deep learning is the most influential AI tool
    .


    Many successful applications of deep learning in neuroradiology are to extract important imaging features such as bleeding on brain CT images


    At this stage, artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great potential in assisting healthcare and medical imaging, among which deep learning is the most influential AI tool


    In the field of imaging, the differential diagnosis of related disease probabilities rather than just a single best diagnosis is more conducive to the formulation of treatment plans and patient management


    Recently, a study published in the journal Radiology used a series of AI tools to develop an AI system that performs computational modeling for radiologists in the three consecutive steps of MRI image analysis, and evaluated its use on cranial MRI.


    This retrospective study tested the performance of an artificial intelligence system in the probabilistic diagnosis of 19 common and rare diseases obtained from cranial MRI scans between January 2008 and January 2018


    For the accuracy of the first three differential diagnoses, the performance of the AI ​​system (91% correct) is comparable to that of academic neuroradiologists (86% correct; P = .


     

    Figure 1 This figure shows examples of FLAIR images for each of the 19 neurological diseases included in the study
    .


    ADEM = acute diffuse encephalomyelitis, CADASIL = autosomal dominant encephalopathy of cerebral cortex infarction and leukoencephalopathy, CNS = primary central nervous system, HIV = human immunodeficiency virus, MS = multiple sclerosis, NMO = Neuromyelitis optica, PML = progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, PRES = reversible posterior encephalopathy syndrome


    Figure 1 This figure shows examples of FLAIR images for each of the 19 neurological diseases included in the study


     

    The graph in Figure 2 shows the performance comparison of a compound artificial intelligence (AI) system with radiologists of different professional levels
    .


    A.


    The graph in Figure 2 shows the performance comparison of a compound artificial intelligence (AI) system with radiologists of different professional levels


    In summary, this research has constructed a compound artificial intelligence (AI) system that can perform computational modeling based on the radiologist's perception and cognitive steps of MRI images of the brain


    Original source:

    Andreas M Rauschecker , Jeffrey D Rudie , Long Xie , et al.


    M Rauschecker andreas , Jeffrey D Rudie , Long Xie , et Al.
    Artificial Intelligence Neuroradiologist the System-Level Differential Diagnosis Approaching the Accuracy AT Brain the MRI .
    The DOI: 10.
    1148 / radiol.
    2020190283 10.
    1148 / radiol.
    2020190283 in this message
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.