Red date ginger tea, crisp bean shoots, shredded papaya... The list of unqualified food on these 17 batches in Hunan Province

On November 8, the Hunan Provincial Administration for Market Regulation announced the sampling of 791 batches of samples, involving 27 categories such as processed grain products, condiments, meat products, dairy products, beverages, convenience foods, biscuits, canned food, quick-frozen food, potatoes and puffed foods, confectionery products, tea and related products, and 17 batches of food were unqualified
.

 

Jujube ginger tea and chestnut cake were found to be contaminated with microorganisms

 

Among the unqualified food, 3 batches of food were detected with microbial contamination
.
Among them, 2 batches of total number of colonies detected did not meet the provisions of the national food safety standards, namely: red jujube ginger tea (solid beverage) sold by Zhuzhou Chaling Sanbao E-commerce Service Co.
, Ltd.
and claimed to be produced by Hunan Jiahua Jiangye Co.
, Ltd.
; Chestnut cakes (baked pastries)
produced and sold by Jichang Food Processing Factory in Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City.

 

The total number of colonies is an indicator of microorganisms, which is mainly used to evaluate the cleanliness of food and reflect whether the food meets the hygiene requirements
during production.
"GB 7101-2015 National Food Safety Standard Beverage" stipulates that the total number of colonies in solid beverages (excluding milk tea, soy milk powder, and cocoa solid drinks) should meet the requirements of
n=5, c=2, m=1000, M=50000CFU/g.
According to the "GB 7099-2015 National Food Safety Standard Pastry and Bread", the total number of colonies in chestnut cake should meet the requirements of
n=5, c=2, m=10000, M=100000CFU/g.
If the total number of colonies of the food seriously exceeds the standard, it will destroy the nutritional content of the food and make the food lose its edible value; It will also accelerate food spoilage and may endanger human health
.

 

In addition, the packaged drinking water sold by Changde Xinghui Trading Co.
, Ltd.
, which claimed to be produced by Changde Gufeng Beverage Industry Co.
, Ltd.
, detected Pseudomonas aeruginosa items did not meet the provisions of
the national food safety standards.

 

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a conditionally pathogenic bacterium widely distributed in various water, air, normal human skin, respiratory tract and intestines, etc.
, easy to survive in a humid environment, and has strong resistance to disinfectants, ultraviolet rays, etc
.
The National Food Safety Standard for Packaged Drinking Water (GB 19298-2014) stipulates that the standard values of Pseudomonas aeruginosa are n=5, c=0, m=0, and CFU/250mL
.
The reason for excessive Pseudomonas aeruginosa in bottled drinking water may be improper protection of water source water and contamination of water bodies; Some enterprises are not in place to supervise environmental hygiene, the operation is not standardized enough, and the production process is cross-polluted; In the circulation link, the storage time is long, and the bucket is recycled many times to increase the risk of
secondary pollution.

 

Eggplant, freshwater shrimp and spicy hairy fish were found to be contaminated with heavy metals

 

Among the unqualified foods, 3 batches of cadmium (in Cd) items were detected that did not meet the provisions of the national food safety standards, namely: eggplant sold by Xuer vegetable wholesale store in Taoyuan County; the extra large Roche shrimp (freshwater shrimp) sold by Xiangfu Kee Seafood Store in Lanshan County; Cili County Yanbodu Hao Xianghui Food Store sells, claimed to produce spicy hairy fish (aquatic products)
produced by Pingjiang County Amao Food Factory.

 

Cadmium is a deposited heavy metal element that can enter the human body through the
food chain.
The National Food Safety Standard Limits of Contaminants in Food (GB 2762-2017) stipulates that the limit value of cadmium (in Cd) in eggplant is 0.
05mg/kg, and the limit value in crustaceans (except sea crabs and shrimp clams) aquatic animals is 0.
5mg/kg
.
The reason for excessive cadmium may be caused by
the enrichment of cadmium in the environment during its growth.

 

3 batches of food were detected with the use of food additives

 

Among the unqualified foods, 3 batches of food were detected with food additive problems
.
Among them, 2 batches were found to be the sum of the respective amounts of preservatives in the proportion of their maximum use when mixed and used did not meet the provisions of the national food safety standards, namely: Jiajiale fish sauerkraut (pickled vegetables) produced and sold by Huarong County Huayue Vegetable Food Co.
, Ltd.
; Hunan China Resources Wanjia Life Supermarket Co.
, Ltd.
Xingsha store produced and sold papaya shredded
.

 

Preservatives are common food additives that refer to natural or synthetic chemical ingredients used to delay or inhibit food spoilage
caused by microorganisms.
The National Food Safety Standard Food Additive Use Standard (GB 2760-2014) stipulates that the sum of the respective amounts of preservatives in their maximum use should not exceed 1
when mixed.

 

In addition, the items of dehydroacetic acid and its sodium salt (in terms of dehydroacetic acid) sold by the second store of Miluo Xinyi Commercial Bank, which claimed to be produced by Hunan Mingwang Food Co.
, Ltd.
, did not meet the provisions of
the national food safety standards.

 

Mycotoxin contamination was detected in 1 batch of food

 

Among the unqualified food, 1 batch of food was detected with mycotoxin contamination, namely: Xiangtan Jingkai District Yeyangjun Life Supermarket sales, the nominal Pingjiang County Xiangxin Food Factory produced by bubble peanuts detected aflatoxin B1 project does not meet the provisions of the
national food safety standards.

 

Aflatoxin B1 is one of the most carcinogenic chemicals known, its toxic effect is mainly damage to the liver, and the food it contaminates is mainly peanuts, corn, rice, wheat and other foods
.
The GB 2761-2017 National Food Safety Standard Limit of Mycotoxins in Food stipulates that the limit value of aflatoxin B1 in peanuts is 20μg/kg
.
The main reasons for the unqualified aflatoxin B1 in soaked peanuts include the contamination of peanut raw materials by Aspergillus flavus during planting, harvesting, transportation and storage, and the failure of enterprises to strictly select peanut raw materials and carry out relevant tests during production
.

 

1 batch of honey was found to be unqualified

 

Among the unqualified foods, 1 batch of honey was found to be unqualified, namely: Shimen soil honey (honey) produced by Hunan Lige Ecological Agriculture Co.
, Ltd.
sold by Dexing World Commercial Company in Wuling District was found to be chloramphenicol that did not meet the provisions of the
national food safety standards.

 

Chloramphenicol is a fungicide and a highly effective broad-spectrum antibiotic
.
The List of Drugs and Other Compounds Prohibited in Food Animals (Announcement No.
250 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs) stipulates that chloramphenicol is a prohibited drug
in food animals.

 

In addition to the above products, there were 6 batches of unqualified food: the re-dining chopsticks (catering utensils) used by Hunan Geely Automobile Vocational and Technical College (three canteens) were found to be anionic synthetic detergent (in terms of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate) that did not meet the provisions of the national food safety standards; It is claimed that the drinking natural mineral water (trademark: Yueyang Louji) and drinking natural mineral water (trademark: Dongtingmei) produced and sold by Hunan Nanshan Mineral Water Co.
, Ltd.
did not meet the provisions of the national food safety standards; The pure fragrant wife cake (pastry) sold by Cili County Le Taizhou Department Store Co.
, Ltd.
, claimed to be produced by Changsha Liyuan Food Co.
, Ltd.
, did not meet the national food safety standards; Yin Jiping Life Supermarket in Lusong District, claiming that the Liuyang fennel cake produced by Liuyang Huitian Food Factory did not meet the national
food safety standards.
Liuyang Huitian Food Factory raised an objection to the authenticity of the product; After verifying that this product is a counterfeit product, the objection is recognized; Yiyang Heshan District Sugar Hive Fresh Fruit Snack Shop sells, claiming that the honeycomb honey produced by Yuanjiang Zhencai Bee Industry Co.
, Ltd.
detected cane sugar items do not meet the provisions of the
national food safety standards.