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    Home > Coatings News > Paints and Coatings Market > Relevant persons in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment answered reporters’ questions on further deepening the reform of “delegation, regulation, and service” and promoting high-quality economic development.

    Relevant persons in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment answered reporters’ questions on further deepening the reform of “delegation, regulation, and service” and promoting high-quality economic development.

    • Last Update: 2021-07-03
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    "Global Coatings Network News"

    "Global Coatings Network News"



    To further deepen the field of ecological environment "put tube dress" reform, promote coordinated economic development and ecological environment quality high level of protection, continue to meet the growing need for a better life and a beautiful ecological environment needs, ecological Ministry of Environment recently issued "on the ecological "Guiding Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Economic Development" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guiding Opinions") to further deepen the reform of "delegation, regulation and service" in the environmental field The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment answered questions from reporters on the background and main ideas of the "Guiding Opinions".



    1 Question: What is the background of the "Guiding Opinions"? What is the important practical significance?



    Answer: The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the reform of "decentralization, management and service".



    In-depth advancement of the reform of "delegation, regulation, and service" in the ecological environment is an inevitable requirement for promoting the transformation of the functions of the ecological environment department, fighting pollution prevention and fighting and serving economic development.



    One is the inherent requirement of promoting high-quality economic development in the new era.



    The second is to promote the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capabilities.



    The third is an important guarantee for the fight against pollution.



    2 Question: What is the general idea and main content of the "Guiding Opinions"?




    Answer: The "Guiding Opinions" are guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 2nd and 3rd Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee, thoroughly implement Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, and earnestly implement the Party Central Committee and the State Council.
    Deepen the "decentralization, management and service" reform and deployment requirements, adhere to the pursuit of progress while maintaining stability, focusing on accelerating the reform of the approval system, strengthening environmental supervision and law enforcement, and optimizing environmental public services, focusing on the promotion of environmental protection industry development, and innovating environmental economic policies as a guarantee , To deepen a series of "delegation, regulation, and service" reforms in the ecological environment.

    Answer: The "Guiding Opinions" are guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 2nd and 3rd Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee, thoroughly implement Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, and earnestly implement the Party Central Committee and the State Council.
    Deepen the "decentralization, management and service" reform and deployment requirements, adhere to the pursuit of progress while maintaining stability, focusing on accelerating the reform of the approval system, strengthening environmental supervision and law enforcement, and optimizing environmental public services, focusing on the promotion of environmental protection industry development, and innovating environmental economic policies as a guarantee , To deepen a series of "delegation, regulation, and service" reforms in the ecological environment.




    Based on the relationship between economic development and ecological environmental protection, the "Guiding Opinions" adhere to the basic principles of problem orientation, reform guidance, classified policy implementation and effective implementation.
    Through the implementation of a series of reforms in the field of ecological environment, we strive to achieve two goals .
    The first is to promote the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capabilities, and the efficiency of ecological environment management has been greatly improved.
    The second is to stimulate effective investment, stimulate the vitality and impetus of economic development, develop the environmental protection industry, and effectively promote high-quality economic development.

    Based on the relationship between economic development and ecological environmental protection, the "Guiding Opinions" adhere to the basic principles of problem orientation, reform guidance, classified policy implementation and effective implementation.
    Through the implementation of a series of reforms in the field of ecological environment, we strive to achieve two goals .
    The first is to promote the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capabilities, and the efficiency of ecological environment management has been greatly improved.
    The second is to stimulate effective investment, stimulate the vitality and impetus of economic development, develop the environmental protection industry, and effectively promote high-quality economic development.




    The "Guiding Opinions" put forward five aspects, a total of 15 measures, highlighting the "five key points": First, highlight the further streamlining of administration and delegation of power.
    Focusing on environmental assessment and approval, reform the management method of environmental assessment, improve the efficiency of environmental assessment and approval, serve the real economy, and fully stimulate the vitality and motivation of economic development.
    The second is to highlight the strengthening of environmental supervision and law enforcement.
    By deepening ecological and environmental protection inspections, increasing environmental law enforcement, strictly administering in accordance with the law, and resolutely putting an end to "one size fits all" measures, compacting responsibilities to promote high-quality development, and creating a level playing field for law-abiding enterprises.
    The third is to highlight the optimization of public services for the ecological environment.
    Through the construction of "Internet + government services", the construction of ecological environment big data and the support of ecological environment science and technology, the development guarantee capacity will be comprehensively improved.
    The fourth is to highlight the development of environmental protection industries.
    Drive the implementation of eco-environmental projects through pollution prevention and control, and fully release the effective demand of the environmental protection industry; promote the innovation of eco-environmental governance models to enhance the development effect of the environmental protection industry; strengthen industry norms and guidance to promote the healthy development of the environmental protection industry.
    Fifth, highlight the innovation of green finance, implement environmental and economic policies such as price, fiscal and taxation, promote green production and consumption, and earnestly give play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation.

    The "Guiding Opinions" put forward five aspects, a total of 15 measures, highlighting the "five key points": First, highlight the further streamlining of administration and delegation of power.
    Focusing on environmental assessment and approval, reform the management method of environmental assessment, improve the efficiency of environmental assessment and approval, serve the real economy, and fully stimulate the vitality and motivation of economic development.
    The second is to highlight the strengthening of environmental supervision and law enforcement.
    By deepening ecological and environmental protection inspections, increasing environmental law enforcement, strictly administering in accordance with the law, and resolutely putting an end to "one size fits all" measures, compacting responsibilities to promote high-quality development, and creating a level playing field for law-abiding enterprises.
    The third is to highlight the optimization of public services for the ecological environment.
    Through the construction of "Internet + government services", the construction of ecological environment big data and the support of ecological environment science and technology, the development guarantee capacity will be comprehensively improved.
    The fourth is to highlight the development of environmental protection industries.
    Drive the implementation of eco-environmental projects through pollution prevention and control, and fully release the effective demand of the environmental protection industry; promote the innovation of eco-environmental governance models to enhance the development effect of the environmental protection industry; strengthen industry norms and guidance to promote the healthy development of the environmental protection industry.
    Fifth, highlight the innovation of green finance, implement environmental and economic policies such as price, fiscal and taxation, promote green production and consumption, and earnestly give play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation.




    3 Question: What are the specific measures and requirements of the "Guiding Opinions" regarding the reform of the EIA system?

    3 Question: What are the specific measures and requirements of the "Guiding Opinions" regarding the reform of the EIA system?




    Answer: The "Guiding Opinions" put forward efforts to deepen the reform of the examination and approval system, especially the reform of the environmental assessment system, transform government functions, serve the real economy, and stimulate development vitality and motivation.
    In terms of solving some of the "slow, difficult and complicated" problems in the environmental impact assessment, the first is to reduce the preparation time of the environmental impact assessment, implement the dynamic revision of the "Construction Project Environmental Impact Assessment Classification Management List", optimize the environmental assessment category, improve the environmental assessment technical guide system, and standardize the environmental assessment Document preparation, implement the newly revised "Measures for Public Participation in Environmental Impact Assessment," and optimize the procedures and forms of public participation.
    The second is to make efforts to standardize the scale of EIA approval, improve and strictly implement the major industry EIA approval principles, access conditions, and major change lists, reduce the discretionary power in EIA management, and not set or retain pre-examination approvals such as water and soil conservation and industry pre-audit.
    Set conditions and so on.
    The third is to focus on simplifying unnecessary EIA content, strip away irrelevant items in the EIA, further refine the management requirements for the linkage between the planning EIA and the project EIA, and avoid repeated evaluations.

    Answer: The "Guiding Opinions" put forward efforts to deepen the reform of the examination and approval system, especially the reform of the environmental assessment system, transform government functions, serve the real economy, and stimulate development vitality and motivation.
    In terms of solving some of the "slow, difficult and complicated" problems in the environmental impact assessment, the first is to reduce the preparation time of the environmental impact assessment, implement the dynamic revision of the "Construction Project Environmental Impact Assessment Classification Management List", optimize the environmental assessment category, improve the environmental assessment technical guide system, and standardize the environmental assessment Document preparation, implement the newly revised "Measures for Public Participation in Environmental Impact Assessment," and optimize the procedures and forms of public participation.
    The second is to make efforts to standardize the scale of EIA approval, improve and strictly implement the major industry EIA approval principles, access conditions, and major change lists, reduce the discretionary power in EIA management, and not set or retain pre-examination approvals such as water and soil conservation and industry pre-audit.
    Set conditions and so on.
    The third is to focus on simplifying unnecessary EIA content, strip away irrelevant items in the EIA, further refine the management requirements for the linkage between the planning EIA and the project EIA, and avoid repeated evaluations.




    In terms of improving the efficiency of EIA approval, the first is to strengthen early guidance and take the initiative to provide services.
    Ecological and environmental departments at all levels should take the initiative to discuss with relevant departments to carry out major project scheduling, draw bills to form a list, and cooperate with industry authorities to urge construction units to carry out EIA as soon as possible and make reasonable arrangements.
    Approval time.
    The second is to strengthen the examination and approval services.
    The implementation of major infrastructure, people's livelihood projects and major industrial layout projects will be accepted as soon as they are implemented.
    That is, acceptance will be evaluated.
    Evaluation and review will be synchronized.
    Green channels will be opened to speed up processing.
    In principle, it will be reduced to half of the legal approval time limit.
    The third is to strengthen classification processing, speed up the environmental review and approval of projects that meet the requirements of ecological protection; for linear projects such as gas pipelines and railways that involve ecological protection red lines and related legal protection areas found in the approval process, supervise and urge the projects to optimize and adjust the route selection and take the initiative to avoid ; If it is indeed unavoidable, the construction unit shall adopt harmless crossing methods such as tunnels and bridges, or perform administrative permit procedures for crossing statutory protected areas to relevant administrative departments in accordance with laws and regulations, strengthen mitigation and compensation measures, and make written commitments Conditional approval can be applied, and the formalities need to be completed before the start of construction.

    In terms of improving the efficiency of EIA approval, the first is to strengthen early guidance and take the initiative to provide services.
    Ecological and environmental departments at all levels should take the initiative to discuss with relevant departments to carry out major project scheduling, draw bills to form a list, and cooperate with industry authorities to urge construction units to carry out EIA as soon as possible and make reasonable arrangements.
    Approval time.
    The second is to strengthen the examination and approval services.
    The implementation of major infrastructure, people's livelihood projects and major industrial layout projects will be accepted as soon as they are implemented.
    That is, acceptance will be evaluated.
    Evaluation and review will be synchronized.
    Green channels will be opened to speed up processing.
    In principle, it will be reduced to half of the legal approval time limit.
    The third is to strengthen classification processing, speed up the environmental review and approval of projects that meet the requirements of ecological protection; for linear projects such as gas pipelines and railways that involve ecological protection red lines and related legal protection areas found in the approval process, supervise and urge the projects to optimize and adjust the route selection and take the initiative to avoid ; If it is indeed unavoidable, the construction unit shall adopt harmless crossing methods such as tunnels and bridges, or perform administrative permit procedures for crossing statutory protected areas to relevant administrative departments in accordance with laws and regulations, strengthen mitigation and compensation measures, and make written commitments Conditional approval can be applied, and the formalities need to be completed before the start of construction.




    4 Question: What requirements does the "Guiding Opinions" have in terms of environmental protection inspection and law enforcement, and how to avoid "one size fits all"?

    4 Question: What requirements does the "Guiding Opinions" have in terms of environmental protection inspection and law enforcement, and how to avoid "one size fits all"?




    Answer: The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the supervision of ecological environment protection and regard it as a major institutional arrangement for promoting the construction of ecological civilization and ecological environment protection.
    The first round of inspections in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country has been completed.
    While promoting the continuous improvement of the quality of the ecological environment in the localities, it also provides a strong impetus for the localities to implement new development concepts, accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, and promote high-quality development.
    .

    Answer: The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the supervision of ecological environment protection and regard it as a major institutional arrangement for promoting the construction of ecological civilization and ecological environment protection.
    The first round of inspections in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country has been completed.
    While promoting the continuous improvement of the quality of the ecological environment in the localities, it also provides a strong impetus for the localities to implement new development concepts, accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, and promote high-quality development.
    .




    The Ministry of Ecology and Environment focuses on solving outstanding ecological and environmental problems, improving the quality of the ecological environment, and promoting high-quality economic development.
    In the first half of the year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment organized and carried out the first round of central ecological environmental protection inspections in 10 provinces and cities.
    The second round of central ecological environmental protection inspections, special inspections are carried out from time to time, guiding local governments to carry out provincial-level ecological environmental protection inspections, strengthening inspections rectification, strict inspection accountability, and continuously consolidating ecological civilization construction and ecological environmental protection political responsibilities, and promoting environmental protection Inspectors develop in depth to provide a guarantee for the promotion of high-quality economic development.

    The Ministry of Ecology and Environment focuses on solving outstanding ecological and environmental problems, improving the quality of the ecological environment, and promoting high-quality economic development.
    In the first half of the year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment organized and carried out the first round of central ecological environmental protection inspections in 10 provinces and cities.
    The second round of central ecological environmental protection inspections, special inspections are carried out from time to time, guiding local governments to carry out provincial-level ecological environmental protection inspections, strengthening inspections rectification, strict inspection accountability, and continuously consolidating ecological civilization construction and ecological environmental protection political responsibilities, and promoting environmental protection Inspectors develop in depth to provide a guarantee for the promotion of high-quality economic development.




    In response to the current bureaucracy, formalism, unfair market competition, unscientific formulation of policies and measures, and “one size fits all” problems in the current ecological and environmental protection supervision and enforcement, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment formulated the “One size fits all” work for prohibiting environmental protection in June this year.
    Opinions", Hebei, Jiangsu, Chongqing and other places have also formulated relevant policies on strictly prohibiting the “one size fits all” and high-quality development of services in the field of ecological and environmental protection, and imposes restrictions on the life service industry, clean heating and the elimination of coal-fired boilers, restrictions on motor vehicles, and industrial Key areas and industries such as parks, characteristic industries, and "scattered and polluted" enterprises have put forward specific requirements.

    In response to the current bureaucracy, formalism, unfair market competition, unscientific formulation of policies and measures, and “one size fits all” problems in the current ecological and environmental protection supervision and enforcement, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment formulated the “One size fits all” work for prohibiting environmental protection in June this year.
    Opinions", Hebei, Jiangsu, Chongqing and other places have also formulated relevant policies on strictly prohibiting the “one size fits all” and high-quality development of services in the field of ecological and environmental protection, and imposes restrictions on the life service industry, clean heating and the elimination of coal-fired boilers, restrictions on motor vehicles, and industrial Key areas and industries such as parks, characteristic industries, and "scattered and polluted" enterprises have put forward specific requirements.




    On the basis of the above work, the "Guiding Opinions" further strengthened the requirements for measures.
    On the one hand, it is proposed to deepen the supervision of ecological environmental protection, improve the mechanism of investigation, assignment, inspection, interview, and special inspection, formulate a list of ecological environmental protection responsibilities, layer responsibilities, supervise strictly in accordance with laws and regulations, and accurately accountability in accordance with disciplines and laws.
    Create a level playing field for law-abiding enterprises and earnestly promote high-quality development.
    On the other hand, the "Guiding Opinions" proposes to resolutely oppose bureaucracy and formalism, aiming at the key areas, key areas, key periods and key tasks of pollution prevention and control, scientifically formulating and implementing control measures in accordance with pollution emission performance and the actual needs of environmental management, and resolutely Oppose "one size fits all.
    " Strictly prohibit the perfunctory response of "all shutdowns" and "stop first, then talk", and resolutely avoid simple and rude behaviors such as emergency shutdowns and production shutdowns under the pretext of ecological environmental protection.
    The "Guiding Opinions" further clarified that for key industries and fields such as engineering construction, life service industry, aquaculture, specialty industries, industrial parks, and urban management, all localities should specifically refine specific measures to prevent "one size fits all" and promptly report to the society.
    Announce.
    At the same time, the "Guiding Opinions" proposed that all localities should strengthen the investigation and punishment of the "one size fits all" problem of ecological environmental protection, resolutely stop illegal activities under the pretence of ecological environmental protection inspectors, and prevent inaction and disorderly conduct.
    responsibility.

    On the basis of the above work, the "Guiding Opinions" further strengthened the requirements for measures.
    On the one hand, it is proposed to deepen the supervision of ecological environmental protection, improve the mechanism of investigation, assignment, inspection, interview, and special inspection, formulate a list of ecological environmental protection responsibilities, layer responsibilities, supervise strictly in accordance with laws and regulations, and accurately accountability in accordance with disciplines and laws.
    Create a level playing field for law-abiding enterprises and earnestly promote high-quality development.
    On the other hand, the "Guiding Opinions" proposes to resolutely oppose bureaucracy and formalism, aiming at the key areas, key areas, key periods and key tasks of pollution prevention and control, scientifically formulating and implementing control measures in accordance with pollution emission performance and the actual needs of environmental management, and resolutely Oppose "one size fits all.
    " Strictly prohibit the perfunctory response of "all shutdowns" and "stop first, then talk", and resolutely avoid simple and rude behaviors such as emergency shutdowns and production shutdowns under the pretext of ecological environmental protection.
    The "Guiding Opinions" further clarified that for key industries and fields such as engineering construction, life service industry, aquaculture, specialty industries, industrial parks, and urban management, all localities should specifically refine specific measures to prevent "one size fits all" and promptly report to the society.
    Announce.
    At the same time, the "Guiding Opinions" proposed that all localities should strengthen the investigation and punishment of the "one size fits all" problem of ecological environmental protection, resolutely stop illegal activities under the pretence of ecological environmental protection inspectors, and prevent inaction and disorderly conduct.
    responsibility.




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    Although my country's environmental protection industry has developed rapidly in recent years, there are still certain problems.
    At the macro level of the development of the environmental protection industry, one is the actual market space and insufficient market demand, and the environmental protection market needs to be further cultivated.
    The second is that the investment return mechanism of environmental protection projects is not sound, excessively dependent on capital investment, it is difficult to transform environmental governance needs into the industrial market, and the environmental protection industry is difficult to sustainably develop.
    Third, the market environment for the development of the environmental protection industry is not standardized, and the problem of low-price vicious competition is more prominent, which has affected the healthy development of the environmental protection industry.
    At the micro level of environmental protection companies, first, environmental protection companies are not strong in technological innovation, and homogenized competition is serious, and environmental protection companies are generally small and scattered.
    The second is to emphasize construction and neglect operation and maintenance.
    The level of professional environmental services is not high, and the ability to support pollution prevention and control is not strong, and the environmental effects are difficult to guarantee.
    Third, environmental protection companies are mainly small and medium-sized enterprises, and traditional bank channels have high thresholds for financing loans, short periods, and lack of qualified collaterals, making it difficult for environmental protection companies to obtain financing.
    Fourth, it is difficult to guarantee the reasonable income of environmental protection enterprises, the tax burden of environmental protection enterprises is heavy, the development cost is high, and the vitality of enterprise development is not strong.

    Although my country's environmental protection industry has developed rapidly in recent years, there are still certain problems.
    At the macro level of the development of the environmental protection industry, one is the actual market space and insufficient market demand, and the environmental protection market needs to be further cultivated.
    The second is that the investment return mechanism of environmental protection projects is not sound, excessively dependent on capital investment, it is difficult to transform environmental governance needs into the industrial market, and the environmental protection industry is difficult to sustainably develop.
    Third, the market environment for the development of the environmental protection industry is not standardized, and the problem of low-price vicious competition is more prominent, which has affected the healthy development of the environmental protection industry.
    At the micro level of environmental protection companies, first, environmental protection companies are not strong in technological innovation, and homogenized competition is serious, and environmental protection companies are generally small and scattered.
    The second is to emphasize construction and neglect operation and maintenance.
    The level of professional environmental services is not high, and the ability to support pollution prevention and control is not strong, and the environmental effects are difficult to guarantee.
    Third, environmental protection companies are mainly small and medium-sized enterprises, and traditional bank channels have high thresholds for financing loans, short periods, and lack of qualified collaterals, making it difficult for environmental protection companies to obtain financing.
    Fourth, it is difficult to guarantee the reasonable income of environmental protection enterprises, the tax burden of environmental protection enterprises is heavy, the development cost is high, and the vitality of enterprise development is not strong.




    As the battle for pollution prevention and control continues to deepen, the development of my country's environmental protection industry will usher in broader development opportunities.
    The "Guiding Opinions" aim to support high-quality economic development and high-level protection of the ecological environment, and focus on promoting the sustainable and healthy development of the environmental protection industry.
    It insists on demand-driven, market-led, and standardized development.
    It proposes three specific measures: one is to fight against Focus on the seven iconic battles of pollution prevention and control, promote the implementation of major pollution control projects, release the effective and realistic needs of the environmental protection industry, and drive the growth of the environmental protection industry and the national economy.
    The second is to strengthen the innovation of environmental governance models, promote the integration of ecological environmental governance and industrial development, and enhance the hematopoietic function of the environmental protection industry.
    The third is to strengthen industry norms and guidance, introduce third-party guarantee payment platforms, carry out credit rating evaluations of environmental protection enterprises, improve technical evaluation methods for ecological environment projects, limit malignant low-price bids, and promote the healthy development of the environmental protection industry.

    As the battle for pollution prevention and control continues to deepen, the development of my country's environmental protection industry will usher in broader development opportunities.
    The "Guiding Opinions" aim to support high-quality economic development and high-level protection of the ecological environment, and focus on promoting the sustainable and healthy development of the environmental protection industry.
    It insists on demand-driven, market-led, and standardized development.
    It proposes three specific measures: one is to fight against Focus on the seven iconic battles of pollution prevention and control, promote the implementation of major pollution control projects, release the effective and realistic needs of the environmental protection industry, and drive the growth of the environmental protection industry and the national economy.
    The second is to strengthen the innovation of environmental governance models, promote the integration of ecological environmental governance and industrial development, and enhance the hematopoietic function of the environmental protection industry.
    The third is to strengthen industry norms and guidance, introduce third-party guarantee payment platforms, carry out credit rating evaluations of environmental protection enterprises, improve technical evaluation methods for ecological environment projects, limit malignant low-price bids, and promote the healthy development of the environmental protection industry.




    6 Question: What measures does the "Guiding Opinions" have in terms of advancing market-oriented mechanisms and establishing and improving eco-environmental economic policies?

    6 Question: What measures does the "Guiding Opinions" have in terms of advancing market-oriented mechanisms and establishing and improving eco-environmental economic policies?




    Answer: The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China clearly stated that the market will play a decisive role in resource allocation and a market-oriented mechanism that attracts social capital to invest in ecological and environmental protection must be established.
    At the National Ecological Environmental Protection Conference held in May this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech entitled "Resolutely Fight Pollution Prevention and Control and Promote the Construction of Ecological Civilization to a New Level", reiterating the need to make full use of market-oriented means to improve environmental governance.
    Level.
    The "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Comprehensively Strengthening Ecological Environmental Protection and Resolutely Fighting Pollution Prevention and Control" issued in June clearly stated that the economic policy system for ecological environmental protection should be improved.

    Answer: The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China clearly stated that the market will play a decisive role in resource allocation and a market-oriented mechanism that attracts social capital to invest in ecological and environmental protection must be established.
    At the National Ecological Environmental Protection Conference held in May this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech entitled "Resolutely Fight Pollution Prevention and Control and Promote the Construction of Ecological Civilization to a New Level", reiterating the need to make full use of market-oriented means to improve environmental governance.
    Level.
    The "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Comprehensively Strengthening Ecological Environmental Protection and Resolutely Fighting Pollution Prevention and Control" issued in June clearly stated that the economic policy system for ecological environmental protection should be improved.




    With the continuous improvement of my country's marketization mechanism, the market has played an important role in the field of ecological environment protection, and the environmental economic policy system with marketization mechanism as the core has been continuously improved.
    The Ministry of Ecology and Environment and relevant ministries and commissions have issued "Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Environmental Protection on Promoting Third-Party Governance of Environmental Pollution", "Guiding Opinions on Building a Green Financial System", and "On Promoting Water Pollution Prevention and Control Fields".
    Opinions on the Implementation of Cooperation between Government and Social Capital, Opinions on Innovating and Improving the Price Mechanism for Promoting Green Development, and many other policy documents to establish and improve environmental economic policies.

    With the continuous improvement of my country's marketization mechanism, the market has played an important role in the field of ecological environment protection, and the environmental economic policy system with marketization mechanism as the core has been continuously improved.
    The Ministry of Ecology and Environment and relevant ministries and commissions have issued "Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Environmental Protection on Promoting Third-Party Governance of Environmental Pollution", "Guiding Opinions on Building a Green Financial System", and "On Promoting Water Pollution Prevention and Control Fields".
    Opinions on the Implementation of Cooperation between Government and Social Capital, Opinions on Innovating and Improving the Price Mechanism for Promoting Green Development, and many other policy documents to establish and improve environmental economic policies.




    At present, various policies and measures have been clarified, and promoting implementation is the key to ensuring that various policies are effective.
    The "Guiding Opinions" clarified the relevant work to be promoted or implemented in cooperation with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on the basis of full convergence with the above-mentioned policy documents.

    At present, various policies and measures have been clarified, and promoting implementation is the key to ensuring that various policies are effective.
    The "Guiding Opinions" clarified the relevant work to be promoted or implemented in cooperation with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on the basis of full convergence with the above-mentioned policy documents.




    The first is to promote the innovation of green finance policies.
    Accelerate the establishment of a national green development fund and give full play to the state's guiding role in green investment.
    Guide the investment of development financial funds.
    Encourage the innovation of green financial products such as green credit and green bonds and the innovation of financing pledge guarantee models.
    Establish and improve the environmental liability insurance system, promote the establishment of regional and national emission trading markets, and promote the construction of a national carbon emission trading market.

    The first is to promote the innovation of green finance policies.
    Accelerate the establishment of a national green development fund and give full play to the state's guiding role in green investment.
    Guide the investment of development financial funds.
    Encourage the innovation of green financial products such as green credit and green bonds and the innovation of financing pledge guarantee models.
    Establish and improve the environmental liability insurance system, promote the establishment of regional and national emission trading markets, and promote the construction of a national carbon emission trading market.




    The second is to actively implement price fiscal and taxation policies.
    Actively cooperate with price authorities to establish and gradually improve pricing mechanisms such as sewage treatment fees, solid waste treatment fees, water-saving water prices, and energy-saving and environmentally-friendly electricity prices.
    Cooperate with tax authorities to vigorously promote environmental protection tax collection and management capabilities and supporting construction, gradually improve pollutant items and tax standards applicable to the region, and formulate relevant tax preferences and subsidy policies that are conducive to ecological and environmental protection.

    The second is to actively implement price fiscal and taxation policies.
    Actively cooperate with price authorities to establish and gradually improve pricing mechanisms such as sewage treatment fees, solid waste treatment fees, water-saving water prices, and energy-saving and environmentally-friendly electricity prices.
    Cooperate with tax authorities to vigorously promote environmental protection tax collection and management capabilities and supporting construction, gradually improve pollutant items and tax standards applicable to the region, and formulate relevant tax preferences and subsidy policies that are conducive to ecological and environmental protection.




    The third is to promote industrial environmental economic policy innovation.
    Improve the comprehensive list of environmental protection, accelerate the establishment of a “leader” system for environmental protection, strengthen the clean production review mechanism, promote environmentally-labeled products, strengthen international cooperation in ecological and environmental protection technology, and promote the joint construction of a green “Belt and Road”.

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