Specific heat and density of common materials

Specific heat (25 ℃) cal / (g ℃) kcal / (kg ℃) specific heat of materials Material specific heat material specific heat hydrogen 3.41 turpentine 0.42 amorphous carbon 0.168 Copper 0.092 water 1.00 sulfuric acid 0.34 graphite 0.174 silver 0.056 Paraffin 0.77 hard rubber 0.34 glass 0.20 tin 0.0504 Alcohol 0.58 carbon disulfide 0.24 cement 0.19 mercury 0.033 glycerine 0.58 Air 0.24 sulfur 0.18 platinum 0.032 ether 0.56 rock salt 0.22 Slag 0.18 lead 0.031 kerosene 0.51 masonry 0.22 nickel 0.106 Gold 0.031 ice 0.50 ceramic 0.26 steel 0.12 zinc 0.0903 Cork 0.49 concrete 0.21 pig iron 0.13 aluminum 0.215 Olive oil 0.47 marble 0.21 iron 0.118 chromium 0.11 castor oil 0.43 Dry sand 0.20 brass 0.090 Specific heat at constant volume and pressure of various gases and vapors cal / (g ℃) kcal / (kg ℃) specific heat at constant pressure (CP) specific heat at constant volume (CV) Hydrogen 16 3.41 2.42 helium 18 1.25 0.75 Ammonia 20 0.51 0.39 water steam 100-300 0.47 0.36 alcohol steam 108-220 0.45 0.40 ether steam 25-111 0.43 0.40 nitrogen 20 0.25 0.18 carbon monoxide 18 0.25 0.18 air 20-100 0.24 0.17 oxygen 20 0.22 0.16 carbon dioxide 20 0.20 0.15 hydrogen chloride 22-214 0.19 0.13 Density of various substances specific gravity of substances Specific gravity gas (at 0 ℃ and standard atmospheric pressure, g / cm 3) hydrogen 0.00009 methane 0.00078 Helium 0.00018 acetylene 0.00117 neon 0.00090 Carbon monoxide 0.00125 nitrogen 0.00125 air 0.00129 Oxygen 0.00143 nitric oxide 0.00134 fluorine 0.001696 Hydrogen sulfide 0.00154 argon 0.00178 carbon dioxide 0.00198 Ozone 0.00214 nitrogen dioxide 0.00198 chlorine 0.00321 Cyanogen 0.00234 krypton 0.00374 sulfur dioxide 0.00293 Xenon 0.00589 hydrogen bromide 0.00364 radon 0.00973 Hydrogen iodide 0.00579 gas 0.00060 Ammonia 0.0007 liquid (normal temperature g / cm 3) Gasoline 0.70 olive oil 0.92 nitric acid