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The "14th Five-Year Plan" Special Plan for the Market of Technical Elements was issued

 Last Update: 2023-01-05
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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Recently, the Ministry of Science and Technology issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" Special Plan for the Technology Element Market (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), proposing that by 2025, the technical element market system will be basically complete, the interconnected technical element trading network will be basically completed, the technical element market service system will be coordinated and efficient, and the market-oriented allocation of technical
elements will be greatly improved.

The "Plan" refines the target, requiring that by 2025, the scale of the national technology trading market will continue to expand, and the turnover of technology contracts will reach 5 trillion yuan
.
At the same time, there are 20 national demonstration zones for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, 15 national technology transfer regional centers, 500 national technology transfer institutions, more than 60 international technology transfer centers, and the number of technical managers has exceeded 30,000.

In order to achieve this goal, the Plan lays out six key tasks, namely: improving the property rights system for scientific and technological achievements, strengthening the supply of high-quality scientific and technological achievements, building a high-standard technology trading market, improving the professional service efficiency of the technical element market, promoting the integration of technical elements with other factors, and accelerating the cross-border flow
of technological elements.

The "Plan" will reform the property rights system of scientific and technological achievements, while expanding the autonomy of the management of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities, give scientific researchers the ownership or long-term use right of scientific and technological achievements on a pilot basis, improve the mechanism for sharing the rights and interests of scientific and technological achievements, so that scientific researchers can enjoy the benefits brought by the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, so as to mobilize the enthusiasm of
scientific research.
The Plan also calls for strengthening the protection and use of intellectual property rights and protecting the benefits of
scientific and technological achievements.

The Plan emphasizes the need to support innovation
from the supply side of scientific and technological achievements.
To this end, the Plan requires strengthening the status of enterprises as the main body of innovation, and incorporating the performance of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into the innovation ability evaluation system of state-owned enterprises as a core requirement; Vigorously develop all kinds of new R&D institutions, and guide new R&D institutions to develop in the direction of integrating "R&D, transformation, incubation, service, industry, capital" and other functions; In addition, it will reform the way of establishing and organizing the implementation of science and technology projects, and improve the evaluation mechanism
of scientific and technological achievements.

For the construction of technology trading markets, the Plan supports the China Technology Exchange, Shanghai Technology Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange in establishing national intellectual property rights and scientific and technological achievements property rights trading institutions, and supports national intellectual property rights and scientific and technological achievements property rights trading institutions to link regional or industry technology trading institutions
.
At the same time, establish and improve the management system and industry norms
of the technology trading market.

In order to ensure the smooth progress of technology transactions, the Plan also requires that the professional service capacity
of technology transfer institutions be improved by carrying out pilot projects for the construction of specialized national technology transfer institutions in colleges and universities, and optimizing the layout of the construction of national technology transfer institutions.
Strengthen the construction of technology transfer talent teams, and give full play to the role of
technical managers in supply and demand docking, technical consultation, technology assessment, intellectual property rights operation, etc.

The Plan also supports the integration of technological elements with other elements such as capital, upgrades the national guidance fund for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, encourages innovation in scientific and technological financial products, attracts more social capital, and promotes the diversification
of capital investment.
Support scientific and technological personnel to implement the transformation of scientific and technological achievements through entrepreneurship, and support scientific research personnel of colleges and universities to leave their posts part-time in accordance with relevant national regulations for innovation and entrepreneurship
.
In addition, it will implement the demonstration of the transformation of major scientific and technological achievements, and further promote the construction of the national demonstration zone for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements
.

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