The 2020 National Science and Technology Award grandly announced that the petroleum and chemical industry won the first prize of the Natural Science Award

The 2020 National Science and Technology Award was grandly announced in Beijing on November 3
.
264 projects, 10 scientific and technological experts and 1 international organization have won awards, and nearly 30 scientific and technological achievements in the petroleum and chemical industry are shining among them
.

The "Gemini" that won the first prize of the National Natural Science Award in 2020 are all from the field of chemistry
.
They are the "Nano-Confinement Catalysis" project declared by Bao Xinhe's team of Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the "Creation and Application of Ordered Mesoporous Polymer and Carbon Materials" project declared by the team of Academician Zhao Dongyuan of Fudan University
.

The concept of "nano-confined catalysis" was proposed and created by Bao Xinhe's team for the first time in the world.
The "black box" of the catalytic reaction process and catalytic action mechanism was decrypted, which opened a door for universal chemical and energy production.
It is the door to understand the catalytic process and precisely regulate the chemical reaction, making the chemical reaction more energy-saving, environmentally friendly, accurate and efficient
.
Aiming at the gap in the international research on whether polymers and carbon can realize "pore-making", the team of Academician Zhao Dongyuan has realized the creation of ordered mesoporous polymers and carbon materials for the first time in the world, which is considered by international peers to open up a new field of nanoscience.
It has led the development of the international mesoporous material field and laid the foundation for the construction of a new generation of drug synthesis catalysts, biomimetic ion channels, and flexible microfluidic devices
.
Both of these two achievements won the first prize of natural science, which has become the best footnote to the continuous improvement of China's basic research level
.

"Innovative development and industrialization of 4 million tons/year indirect coal liquefaction complete set technology" and "R&D and industrial application of complex raw material million-ton ethylene complete set technology" won the first prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award
.

The "4 million tons/year coal indirect liquefaction complete set of technology innovation development and industrialization" project, which was completed by the National Energy Group Ningxia Coal Industry Company and more than 20 units, has developed an independent coal-to-liquid industrialization technology, which is very important for supporting the country.
Diversified energy supply and energy security are of great strategic and practical significance
.
The project has formed an international leading set of technology for indirect coal liquefaction, and has made important innovations in the basic theory, key technologies, major equipment and materials, engineering scale-up and system integration technology of indirect coal liquefaction
.
The "R&D and Industrial Application of Complex Raw Materials Million-ton ethylene Complete Technology" project led by Sinopec Group has made China the first country to fully master the complex raw ethylene technology, led the technological progress of China's ethylene industry, and supported China's petrochemical industry.
The high-quality development of the industry is of milestone significance
.

It is particularly worth mentioning that in this year's award-winning projects, 9 achievements nominated by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation won the National Science and Technology Award, including 1 first-class National Science and Technology Progress Award and 6 second-class National Technology Invention Awards.
, 2 second prizes of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, becoming the highest number of awards since the 8 nominated achievements won the National Science and Technology Award in 2007
.

According to reports, the 2020 National Science and Technology Award selection strictly controls the number of awards
.
In 2020, the number of approved projects for the three major awards has been further reduced, and the award rate has dropped to 14.
9%.
The number of special and first-class awards of the Science and Technology Progress Award has decreased by 20% compared with 2019.
The gold content of national science and technology awards is getting higher and higher
.

2020 National Science and Technology Award-winning projects in the petrochemical industry

First Prize of Natural Science

Nano-confined catalysis

Creation and application of ordered mesoporous polymers and carbon materials

Second Prize of Natural Science

Development and application of chemical reaction tools in living cells

Chelation chemistry of carbon chains and metals

Basic research on performance regulation of fluorescent probes and bioimaging applications

Design, Construction and Properties of Chiral Metal-Organic Porous Solids

Controllable catalytic synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes

Construction of Crystalline Energy Conversion Materials and Control Mechanisms by Confinement Reaction

Second Prize of Technological Invention

New polymer flooding key technology to greatly improve oil recovery

Controlled Coordination Polymerization of Olefins and Preparation Technology of High Performance Elastomers

The Creation and Application of Blood Cell Fluorescence Imaging Dyes

Rapid pyrolysis of typical agricultural and forestry waste to create humic acid environmental material and its application

Key technologies and equipment for well control in deepwater drilling

Key technologies and applications of high-efficiency and low-cost crystalline silicon solar cell surface interface manufacturing

Technological Progress First Prize

4 million tons/year coal indirect liquefaction technology innovation development and industrialization

Technology and application of collaborative in-depth treatment of industrial flue gas multi-pollutants

R&D and industrial application of complete sets of technology for complex raw material million-ton ethylene

Second Prize of Technological Progress

Key technologies and industrial applications of high-purity/ultra-high-purity chemical distillation

Key technologies and industrial applications of high-reliability and long-life lithium-ion batteries

Ultra-deep hydrodesulfurization of catalytically cracked gasoline—a complete set of olefin controlled conversion technology

Key preparation technology and complete equipment and application of high thermal conductivity oil-based mesophase pitch carbon fiber

Key technologies and engineering applications of large-scale hydrogen purification and high-pressure storage equipment

Key technologies and applications of biomass solid waste clean and efficient gas energy based on 3S dimension

Key technology and application of clean and efficient utilization of coal gangue and slime

Key technologies and applications for efficient development of large and complex carbonate reservoirs

Key engineering technologies and industrial applications for enhanced oil recovery in high water cut oilfields

Theoretical technology and demonstration application of fine oil and gas exploration in faulted basins: Taking Jiyang Depression as an example