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    Home > Medical News > Medical World News > The basic medical law formally implemented 9 major initiatives deeply affect the medical community!

    The basic medical law formally implemented 9 major initiatives deeply affect the medical community!

    • Last Update: 2020-06-15
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Editor: Nanxing June 1, "Basic Health care and health promotion law" (hereinafter referred to as the "Promotion Law") officially put into effect, as China's health and health field, the first basic, comprehensive law, "Promotion Law" covers the basic medical and health services, medical and health institutions and their personnel, drug supply, health promotion and financing and other aspects of the content, or will become a long time in the future related policy-making, industry developmentWhat important impact will the implementation of the Promotion Act have on the medical community? "See the medical world" interview industry experts for your interpretation! In recent years, the siphon effect of large hospitals has become more and more obvious, the primary medical institutions are generally facing difficulties, after the "epidemic", the expansion of the scale of public hospitals is obviousArticle 10 of the Promotion Law stipulates that the State shall rationally plan and allocate medical and health resources, focus on the grass-roots level, and take various measures to give priority to supporting the development of medical and health institutions at or below the county level and to improve their capacity for medical and health servicesXu Weicai, a columnist for "Medical Circles" and deputy director of the Health Care Bureau of Shanyang County, Shaanxi Province, believes that this provision shows that the planning and resource allocation of medical and health care will give priority to supporting the development of medical and health institutions below the county level, and if it can be put in place, the expansion of the scale of large hospitals will be more cautious, which is conducive to the rational allocation of medical resourcesArticle 55 of the Promotion Law stipulates that the State shall establish and improve a system of personnel, remuneration and rewards that conforms to the characteristics of the medical and health industry, reflecting the professional characteristics of medical and health personnel and the value of technical laborDrZhang Qiang, a well-known vascular surgeon and founder of DrZhang Qiang Group, believes that the reference to "reflecting the professional characteristics and technical labor value of medical and health personnel" is very good, and in the past put doctors and other workers together, which is inconsistent with the professional characteristics of doctors, because of the high cost of medical training, long training cycle, high professional intensity and high riskThe unreasonable pay system leads to the gray income of doctors, the situation of over-medical supplementation, if the establishment of a pay system matching the value of the doctor's technical labor, will promote doctors to obtain a more reasonable income of sunshineIn recent years, medical disturbances, medical violence incidents are frequent, medical personnel practice the safety of the medical care has been paid attention toArticle 46 of the Promotion Law stipulates that a place of practice for medical and health institutions is a public place providing medical and health services, and no organization or individual may disturb its orderXu Yucai believes that it is important to redefine medical service places as public places, which indicates that in the future, violence in medical places, public security will be stopped rather than the hospital internal security, hospital security will be the responsibility of public security, policeArticle 57 of the Promotion Law states: Any organization or individual shall be prohibited from threatening, endangering the personal safety of medical and health personnel and violating the personal dignity of medical and health personnelThe State shall take measures to ensure the practice environment for medical and health personnelZhang Qiang believes that the doctor's medical safety written into the law is a very meaningful thing, in the past the local also introduced provisions to protect the practice environment of doctors, but this time at the national level, which is conducive to mobilizing public security system and other resources for doctors to provide a safe and dignified professional environmentAnd the Promotion Act refers not only to the personal injury of a doctor, but also to the human dignity of a doctorBut Xu Yucai also pointed out that there is still a long way to go from "into the law" to "into the heart", to really work effective, but also need to improve the medical environment, so that patients can also see a doctor with dignity The relationship and role of "public" and "private" in medical services are clearly defined in the Promotion Act Article 29 stipulates that basic medical services are mainly provided by medical and health institutions organized by the Government Encourage the provision of basic medical services in medical and health institutions organized by social forces Article 39 makes it clear that the medical and health service system shall adhere to the non-profit medical and health institutions as the main body and the for-profit medical and health institutions as the supplement The government organizes non-profit medical and health institutions and plays a leading role in basic health care Dr Zhang Qiang, founder of Dr Zhang Qiang Group, believes that the Promotion Law clearly defines public hospitals as the main body in basic medical and non-profit medical services, in other words, outside these two areas, such as for-profit medical services, social medical treatment is the main position From the Promotion Act, we can clearly see the future direction of non-public medical institutions - mainly for-profit medical institutions, to provide differentiated medical services Article 41 of the Promotion Law stipulates that the State shall take various measures to encourage and guide social forces to organize medical and health institutions in accordance with the law, and to support and regulate the cooperation between medical and health institutions organized by social forces and the medical and health institutions organized by the government in carrying out various types of medical operations, discipline construction and personnel training Medical and health institutions organized by social forces enjoy the same rights as government-organized medical and health institutions in such areas as fixed-point basic medical insurance, construction of key specialties, scientific research and teaching, grade evaluation, access to specific medical technology, and evaluation of the titles of medical and health personnel Social forces may choose to set up non-profit or for-profit health care institutions Non-profit medical and health institutions organized by social forces shall, in accordance with the provisions, enjoy the same policies as taxation, financial subsidies, land use, water, electricity, gas and heat, and shall be subject to supervision and management in accordance with the law Xu Yucai introduced that the Promotion Law clearly states that the state encourages the government-organized medical and health institutions to cooperate with social forces in organizing non-profit medical and health institutions But there are also clear taboos in cooperation: health institutions run with government funds, donated assets or participated in the organization may not be set up as for-profit health institutions The medical and health institutions organized by the government shall not invest in the establishment of medical and health institutions with non-independent legal personality with other organizations, nor shall they organize for-profit medical and health institutions in cooperation with social capital Article 100 of the Promotion Law sets up penalty rules for (1) the government-sponsored medical and health institutions and other organizations that invest in the establishment of non-independent legal institutions; (2) medical and health institutions that lease or contract medical departments abroad; (3) non-profit medical and health institutions distribute or distribute proceeds in disguise to funders or organizers, and three illegal acts are formulated: If one of the above-mentioned acts is committed, the competent department of health and health of the people's government at or above the county level shall be ordered to correct, confiscate, and impose a fine of not less than two times the illegal income of the people's government If the illegal proceeds are less than 10,000 yuan, it shall be calculated at 10,000 yuan; the persons in charge directly responsible and other persons directly responsible shall be punished according to law Article 8 of the Promotion Law clearly stipulates that medical education should be encouraged to innovate in medical science and technology, to support the development of clinical medicine, to promote the transformation and application of medical science and technology achievements, to promote the integration and development of medical and health care and information technology, to promote appropriate technology for medical and health care, and to improve the quality of medical and health services The state should develop medical education, improve the medical education system adapted to the development needs of medical and health services, and vigorously train medical and health personnel Zhang Qiang said that at present, China's medical education still can not keep up with the needs of society, so it is necessary to train more qualified personnel as soon as possible to fill the gap In addition to using technology to improve the efficiency of doctordevelopment, he suggests, medical education needs to improve soft skills: humane care, leadership, logical ability, organizational skills, and so on Article 47 of the Promotion Law states that the State shall improve the mechanism for sharing medical risks, encourage medical institutions to participate in medical liability insurance or establish a medical risk fund, and encourage patients to participate in medical accident insurance Zhang Qiang pointed out that the insurance here refers not to health insurance, but medical liability insurance Many doctor-patient disputes occur and are related to the economy, the introduction of insurance can be said to be a very effective solution If the medical liability insurance of medical institutions and the medical injury insurance purchased by patients are both a combination of the same, it can effectively reduce the risk of practicing a doctor.
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