The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the outline of the Yangtze River Delta regional integration development plan

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council recently issued the outline of the Yangtze River Delta regional integration development plan (hereinafter referred to as the outline) The Yangtze River Delta (hereinafter referred to as the Yangtze River Delta) is one of the regions with the most active economic development, the highest degree of opening-up and the strongest ability of innovation in China It plays an important strategic role in the overall situation of national modernization construction and the all-round opening pattern The planning scope includes Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui (covering an area of 358000 square kilometers) The planning period is 2025, and the future is 2035 The outline pointed out that we should take the socialist ideology of China with the new era of Xi Jinping as the guide, fully implement the spirit of the nineteen and third Plenary Session of the nineteen and second plenary session of the party, adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee, and advance the overall layout of the five in one according to the decision making of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, coordinate and push forward the "four overall" strategic layout and persist in advancing steadily The general tone is to adhere to the new development concept, to promote high-quality development, to take supply side structural reform as the main line, to deepen market-oriented reform, expand high-level opening, accelerate the construction of modern economic system, to promote the formation of a new pattern of regional coordinated development, to strengthen the construction of collaborative innovation industry system, to improve the level of infrastructure connectivity, and to strengthen We will work hard to speed up the sharing of public services, promote a higher level of coordination and opening up, innovate the integrated development system and mechanism, build the Yangtze River Delta ecological green integrated development demonstration zone and the new zone of China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, improve the ability to allocate global resources and enhance the ability to innovate policy sources, and build a strong development activity in China Leap growth pole According to the outline, the regional integration development of the Yangtze River Delta will adhere to the basic principles of innovation, coordination, green co guarantee, open and win-win, and people's livelihood sharing By 2025, substantial progress will be made in the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta The integrated development of cross-border areas, urban and rural areas has reached a high level The integrated development has been basically realized in the fields of science and technology, infrastructure, ecological environment, public services, etc., and the system and mechanism of integrated development has been comprehensively established Among them, the capacity of ecological environment co protection and co governance has been significantly improved, the trans regional and inter basin ecological network has been basically formed, and the supply capacity of high-quality ecological products has been continuously improved The mechanism of joint prevention and treatment of environmental pollution has been effectively operated, and regional outstanding environmental problems have been effectively treated The coordinated supervision system of ecological environment has been basically established, the regional ecological compensation mechanism has been improved, and the overall quality of ecological environment has been improved By 2025, the average concentration of fine particles (PM2.5) will reach the standard, the ratio of days with good air quality in cities at prefecture level and above will reach more than 80%, the ratio of water quality in cross-border river sections will reach 80%, and the energy consumption per unit GDP will be 10% lower than that in 2017 By 2035, the integration development of the Yangtze River Delta will reach a high level The modern economic system has been basically completed, the gap between urban and rural areas has been significantly narrowed, the level of public services has become more balanced, the connectivity of infrastructure has been fully realized, the level of people's basic living security is roughly the same, the integrated development system and mechanism are more perfect, and the overall level has reached the national leading level, becoming the most influential and dynamic strong and active growth pole The outline clearly points out that it is necessary to strengthen the co maintenance and co governance of ecological environment Adhere to the priority of ecological protection, put the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in an important position, strengthen the co preservation of ecological space, promote the coordinated management of the environment, consolidate the ecological background of green development, and strive to build a green and beautiful Yangtze River Delta The outline emphasizes that we should jointly strengthen ecological protection and work together to protect important ecological spaces We should strengthen the management of ecological environment in different areas, strengthen the protection and restoration of ecological red line areas, ensure that the ecological space area is not reduced, and protect the lifeline of sustainable development in the Yangtze River Delta We will coordinate the management of forest, farmland, lake and grass systems and the coordinated protection of space, accelerate the construction of ecological corridors along the Yangtze River and the Huaihe Hongze Lake, and strengthen the ecological construction around Chaohu and Chongming islands With the Dabie Mountain Area in the west of Anhui and the mountain area from the south of Anhui to the west of Zhejiang to the south of Zhejiang as the focus, the green ecological barrier of the Yangtze River Delta was built We will strengthen the protection of nature reserves, scenic spots, important water sources, forest parks, important wetlands and other ecological spaces, improve the construction level of qianjiangyuan National Park in Kaihua, Zhejiang Province, and establish a system of nature reserves with national parks as the main body Protect important ecosystems together Strengthen the inter provincial coordination, strengthen the protection of important ecosystems such as forests, rivers and lakes, wetlands, and improve the functions of ecosystems We will strengthen the protection of natural forests, build protective forest systems along the coast, the Yangtze River, the Huaihe River, the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal, the Taihu Lake and other rivers and lakes, carry out afforestation projects along the old Yellow River, build a high-standard farmland forest network, and carry out forest vegetation restoration in hilly areas We will implement wetland restoration and management projects, restore wetland landscapes, and improve wetland ecological functions We will promote the management of river basin ecosystems, strengthen the protection of forest resources such as the Yangtze River, the Huaihe River, the Taihu Lake, the Xin'an River and the Chaohu Lake, and implement major water source protection projects, small watershed management projects with ecological and clean water and soil conservation, open-pit mines and tailings pond green restoration projects in the Yangtze River Basin, safety construction projects in the flood storage area of the Huaihe River, and management projects in the subsidence area of the Huaihe and Huaihe mining areas According to the outline, promote coordinated prevention and control of environment Promote the treatment of transboundary water environment We will work hard to prevent and control water pollution, restore water ecology and protect water resources, and improve water quality in transboundary waters We will strengthen the overall planning and construction of facilities for the reception, transfer and disposal of pollutants from ships in ports We will continue to strengthen the regulation of blue bays such as the Yangtze River Estuary and Hangzhou Bay, and protect water resources in key drinking water sources, key river basins, and agricultural irrigation water, and strictly control pollution from land to sea We will strictly protect and make rational use of groundwater, and strengthen the treatment of the groundwater depression funnel We will jointly carry out comprehensive prevention and control of air pollution We will strengthen the "double control" of total energy consumption and intensity, further optimize the energy structure, phase out backward production capacity in accordance with the law, promote a sustained decline in total emissions of major air pollutants, and effectively improve regional air quality We will jointly implement the "double control and double reduction" of fine particles (PM2.5) and ozone concentration, establish the management system of fine emission list of fixed source, mobile source and non-point source, and jointly formulate the control objectives of regional key pollutants We will strengthen the management of enterprises involved in "scattered pollution" and "low and small scattered pollution", accelerate the elimination of old vehicles, and implement the national VI emission standard and the corresponding oil product standard Strengthen the joint prevention and treatment of solid waste and hazardous waste pollution We will unify the prevention and control standards for solid wastes and hazardous wastes, establish a joint prevention and treatment mechanism, and improve the level of harmless disposal and comprehensive utilization The outline is clear and promotes coordinated supervision of ecological environment We will improve the inter basin and inter regional ecological compensation mechanism Establish and improve the horizontal ecological compensation mechanism for development areas, benefit areas and protection areas, and explore the establishment of pollution compensation mechanism Improve the linkage mechanism of regional environmental governance Strengthen the prevention and control of the source, increase the linkage of regional environmental governance, and improve the scientific, refined and integrated level of regional pollution prevention and control Unify the emergency starting standard of regional heavy pollution weather and carry out regional emergency linkage Strengthen the connection of emission standards, product standards, environmental protection specifications and law enforcement specifications, jointly issue unified regional environmental governance policies, regulations and standards, actively carry out joint law enforcement, and innovate cross regional joint supervision mode Strengthen the emergency management of environmental emergencies, establish a unified management platform for environmental risk emergency in key regions, and improve the emergency handling capacity According to the outline, the Yangtze River Delta ecological green integration development demonstration area should be built at a high level Accelerate the construction of ecological green integration development demonstration area in the Yangtze River Delta, take the lead in exploring the transformation of ecological advantages into economic and social development advantages, from project coordination to regional integration system innovation, break the administrative boundary, do not change the existing administrative subordination relationship, achieve common construction, common management, sharing and win-win, and achieve ecological green integration in the Yangtze River Delta Developing exploration paths and providing demonstration Build a model of eco-friendly integrated development Explore the eco-friendly high-quality development model Adhere to green development, intensive and economical development Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang jointly formulated and implemented the laws and regulations on the protection of drinking water sources in the demonstration area, and strengthened the protection of Dianshan Lake, Taipu River and other areas Establish strict management and control system of ecological protection red line, establish strict industry access standards for areas beyond the ecological protection red line, and control pollution sources from the source We will jointly establish a platform for monitoring regional ecological environment and pollution sources, and unify supervision and law enforcement Improve the ecological quality of Dianshan Lake, Yuandang lake and FENHU lake, and build a natural ecological pattern with water as the vein, forest land symbiosis and urban green dependency We will effectively strengthen the protection of trans regional river and lake water sources, build ecological brands, and achieve high-quality development Click to view the main contents of the Yangtze River Delta regional integration development plan outline