The fragrance of grains welcomes the harvest - taste the autumn harvest map of the land of the three Jins

In late autumn, the grains are fragrant
.
The land of the Three Jins, from south to north, golden corn, fiery sorghum, colorful quinoa.
.
.
Autumn grain that is ripening one after another ushers in the harvest
.

Agricultural machinery shuttles through the fields, farmers are busy in the fields, and we slowly taste and tell the story of the harvest.
.
.

Near the end of the autumn harvest, peasants increased their output and income

At present, the autumn harvest and autumn planting are sweeping, and the fields in various parts of Shanxi are a fiery harvest scene, and the farmers have calculated the increase
in production and income.

In the villages of Yicheng County, Linfen City, corn drying yards can be seen everywhere, and farmers take advantage of the fine weather to thresh and dry
.
An Hongbing, a villager in Xin'an Village, said that this year he tried soybean corn strip compound planting for the first time, and the corn yield was 1,500 jin per mu, and the soybean mu could harvest 120 jin, which increased the income per mu of land by more than 400 yuan
compared with purebred corn.

Autumn grain is growing well, and a bumper harvest is a foregone
conclusion.
At the end of October, data released by the Shanxi Provincial Bureau of Statistics showed that the autumn grain area in Shanxi Province was 39.
229 million mu, plus the annual grain area of summer grain was 47.
255 million mu, an increase of 0.
4%
over the previous year.
The total output and yield of autumn grain and the whole year are expected to reach a record high
.

Small grains all over Shanxi have also ushered in a bumper harvest
.
In late October, walking into the Luliang Mountains, the red sorghum that covered the mountains entered the harvest season
.
Liu Qingshan, a researcher at the Sorghum Research Institute of Shanxi Agricultural University, said that drought-resistant, salinity-tolerant and adaptable sorghum has become the first choice
for farmers in the Luliang Mountain District.
Feng Zhangcheng, a villager in Baobao Village, Taide Township, Daning County, said that he planted 10 mu of sorghum this year, which can produce more than 1,400 jin per mu, and earned more than 20,000 yuan
from growing sorghum.

In Wuxiang County, located in the Taihang Mountains, 100,000 mu of millet ushered in a bumper harvest, and Huang Cancan's millet is on the market
.
"There are already dozens of orders
before the harvest.
" Wei Baoyu, a big planter, said that the "fattening millet" he planted was still in short supply at 18 yuan per kilogram
.

Located in Jingle County, Xinzhou City, Jinbei, golden, milky and purple quinoa are spread throughout more than ten townships in the county, and after several years of breeding and promotion, 50,000 mu of quinoa has become the largest local grain category
.
Gong Liangjun, deputy director of the Jingle County Agricultural Industry Development Center, said that quinoa and other small grains are rich in nutrition and are increasingly recognized by the market, and this year a pound of quinoa can be sold for about 4 yuan, an increase of more than
1 yuan over last year.

Nanny service turns farmland into a "granary"

At the end of September, the meteorological department issued a warning: from October 1 to 7, there will be continuous rainy weather
in the Yuncheng city of Vang Vieng County.
Local agriculture, meteorological and other departments immediately set up working groups and expert groups, used multimedia and radio to carry out early warnings, organized personnel to go deep into the fields, dispatched agricultural machinery and tools to work across regions, and rushed to harvest autumn grain
.
Xue Yunzhou, director of the Wanrong County Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, said that with accurate forecasting and early warning, not only did the autumn harvest task be successfully completed, but also the autumn sowing and autumn seeds
were carried out in time.

"This year, the agricultural and meteorological departments have worked closely together to provide more accurate warnings and build a line of defense before
risks arise.
" Wang Yuanrong, director of the Planting Industry Division of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that Shanxi Province has built a refined agricultural meteorological service index system for subregions, crops and disaster species, and coordinated to improve disaster weather prevention and response capabilities
.

Since the beginning of this year, provinces, cities and counties in Shanxi's agricultural system have joined forces to mobilize more than 4,000 people to jointly form teams to solve the problems
faced by agricultural production and sales.
In mid-July, a heavy rain suddenly fell, making Wang Chuangyun, a researcher at Shanxi Agricultural University, very anxious
.
At the Qingxu County soybean and corn demonstration base under the guidance of the counterpart, he saw the situation of corn lodging and water accumulation in the farmland, so he quickly communicated with the base staff, dug a trench for drainage, and guided top
dressing after sunshine.
"Now that the corn and soybeans have been fully harvested, there has been no reduction in production
due to extreme weather.
" Wang Chuangyun said
.

During the autumn harvest season, agricultural trusteeship organizations active in various places have helped to solve the urgent needs
of the current rural labor force and old age.
Wu Guisheng, a villager in Xin'an Village, Xinxiang Town, Fenxi County, Linfen City, who has more than a dozen acres of land, told reporters that his children went out to work and that he was also older, and the autumn harvest had become a major problem
.
"In the past two years, the sowing and management, harvesting, and transportation have all been the responsibility of the cooperative, which saves me both worry and effort
.
" Wu Guisheng said
.

Agricultural mechanization for autumn harvest and autumn seeds press the "fast forward button"

In the Yuanpeng Smart Farm in Ruicheng County, Yuncheng City, located on the bank of the Yellow River, dozens of different types of agricultural machinery such as manure spreaders, rotary cultivators, and seeders have been in turn since September, and the steps of fertilizing, ploughing, spinning, and sowing seeds have been orderly
.

"From harvesting corn and soybeans to sowing wheat, all kinds of agricultural machinery have helped
a lot.
" Hu Tianni, the head of the farm, said that this year, the farm demonstrated the promotion of corn and soybean compound planting for the first time, and the local agricultural machinery department was equipped with new equipment, which could achieve a harvesting and sowing scale
of 300 mu a day.

In order to ensure that the autumn harvest and autumn planting are carried out in a timely manner, many places actively promote the whole process of mechanized operations
such as machine harvesting, land preparation, and sowing.
Shouyang County, Jinzhong City, has built an agricultural machinery alliance platform this year, and all villages have generally established agricultural machinery professional teams, and the operation ability of agricultural machinery operators after unified training has been rapidly improved
.
Zhang Xinmin, director of the Shouyang County Modern Agricultural Industry Development Center, said that the corn machine harvest loss rate was 45% lower than last year, and the average loss per mu of land was reduced by more than 20 jin
.

In the experimental demonstration area of 1,000 mu of soybean and corn strip compound planting in Yangqu County, Taiyuan City, the average yield of corn is 1600 jin per mu, and the yield of soybean is about 160 jin
.
Zhi Jinbao, the person in charge of planting in the demonstration area, said that this year he purchased a professional soybean harvester, which significantly improved the harvesting efficiency of compound planting and ensured the return of grain pellets to the warehouse
.

Xu Jianwu, a major grain grower in Yuncheng, also has a deep understanding
of mechanized grain cultivation and harvesting.
He said that this autumn harvest, the latest combine harvester is very popular with farmers, no need to replace the drum, only by replacing the header and threshing elements, you can achieve the harvest of corn grains, soybeans, wheat and other crops, a multi-purpose, energy-saving and environmental protection, not only reduce production costs, but also improve production efficiency, bring more benefits
to farmers.
(Editor Li Chuang)