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Medical pulse through the collation of reports, please do not reprint
without permission.
On September 19, 2022, the 58th Annual Conference of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) was officially opened in Stockholm
, Sweden.
At this conference, the release of the Diabetes and Nutrition Research Group (DNSG): Dietary Guidelines for the Treatment and Prevention of Diabetes was undoubtedly a highlight
of the first day of the conference.
At the conference, Professor Michael Leaning shared with us the recommendations on "weight management" in the new edition of the guidelines, emphasizing that weight loss can help achieve diabetes relief
.
➤ Prevention of type 2 diabetes; ➤ Energy balance and weight management in diabetes management; ➤ Carbohydrate intake in diabetes management; ➤ Dietary fat intake in diabetes management; ➤ Protein intake in diabetes management; ➤ Food-based approach to diabetes management; ➤ Traditional dietary patterns and therapeutic diets in diabetes management; ➤ Environmental sustainability and diabetes management; ➤ Food processing and diabetes management; ➤ Patient support and diabetes management
.
1.
T2D patients with concomitant overweight or obesity should receive evidence-based treatment to achieve weight loss and maintenance
.
2.
With the support of trained practitioners, multiple weight loss diet types and macronutrient components can be used for weight loss and maintenance, provided that they comply with other dietary recommendations
.
3.
Nutrient-complete low-energy formula can be safely used as a full/partial dietary alternative to weight loss, or it can be used to maintain weight
for a long time by changing one meal per day or 3-6 meals per week.
4.
For weight loss, it is not recommended to use a very high carbohydrate or very low carbohydrate ketogenic diet
.
5.
T2D patients with overweight / obesity can achieve diabetes remission by continuous weight loss (HbA1c<6.
5%, no hypoglycemic drugs).
6.
It is recommended that a low-energy total diet alternative diet plan (e.
g.
, 3500 kJ per day for 12-20 weeks) by a trained doctor and carefully adjust hypoglycemic and antihypertensive drugs to provide adequate weight loss (10%-15% body weight or more) to induce T2D remission
.
After successful weight loss, long-term low-intensity support is recommended to achieve long-term maintenance
of weight loss.
