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    Home > Agriculture News > Fertilizer News > The National Pollution Source Survey is coming to the EIA, and the pressure of the environmental assessment will increase sharply. Will the prices of agricultural materials increase next year?

    The National Pollution Source Survey is coming to the EIA, and the pressure of the environmental assessment will increase sharply. Will the prices of agricultural materials increase next year?

    • Last Update: 2022-03-13
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    In recent years, the agrochemical industry has not been easy to do.
    It not only has to face turbulent market changes, but also face huge inventory pressures, and even accept strict environmental pollution assessments.
    Nowadays, the state's management of environmental pollution is gradually increasing, and enterprises are constantly "dead" On the issue of environmental assessment.
    ? Recently, the State Council once again issued a national pollution source survey notice and decided to launch the second national pollution source survey in 2017, especially including agricultural and industrial pollution.
    All agrochemical companies must pay attention! ? A few days ago, the State Council issued the "Notice on Launching the Second National Pollution Source Census" (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"), and decided to launch the second national pollution source census in 2017.
    The "Notice" requires that no local, department, unit or individual shall report late, falsely report, conceal or refuse to report census data, and shall not forge or tamper with census data.
    Census agencies at all levels and their staff must perform the obligation to keep confidential the technical and commercial secrets of the subjects of the census.
    ? It is understood that the last national pollutant survey was conducted in 2007, according to the "Regulations on the National Pollution Source Census" to conduct a survey every 10 years.
    ? What is the national survey of pollution sources? ? Including agricultural, industrial and domestic pollution sources? The "Notice" clarifies that a census will be conducted to grasp the number, industry and geographic distribution of various pollution sources, understand the generation, discharge and treatment of pollutants, and establish and improve key pollution source files, pollution source information databases and environmental statistics On the platform, all units and self-employed households with pollution sources in China are subject to the census.
    Including: industrial pollution sources, agricultural pollution sources, domestic pollution sources, centralized pollution control facilities, mobile sources and other facilities that generate and discharge pollutants.
    The census includes basic information, types and sources of pollutants, production and discharge of pollutants, and construction and operation of pollution control facilities.
    ? The standard time of the census is December 31, 2017, and the period data is the 2017 data.
    ? The census is divided into three stages.
    The first stage, from the fourth quarter of 2016 to the end of 2017, will carry out preliminary preparations for the census, focusing on the preparation and improvement of the census plan, technical specifications, and the implementation of pilot census work and training Propaganda and other work.
    In the second phase, starting from the beginning of 2018, various localities will organize census and database construction, and complete the census by the end of the year.
    In the third stage, in 2019, organize the acceptance, data collection and results release of the census.
    ? What are the obligations of the census object? ? Do not obstruct investigations from concealing and falsifying records? State agencies, social organizations, and units and individuals related to the census of pollution sources shall be active in accordance with the "Statistical Law of the People's Republic of China", "Regulations on the National Pollution Sources Investigation" and other relevant laws and regulations, and the spirit of the "Notice" Participate in and cooperate with the general survey of pollution sources.
    The subjects of the pollution source census are obliged to accept the pollution source census When conducting investigations in accordance with the law, polluter survey personnel shall truthfully and timely fill in the pollutant source survey report, and shall not falsely report, conceal, refuse to report or delay the pollutant source survey data.
    ? The target of the general survey of pollution sources shall provide relevant information on the general survey of pollution sources in a timely manner.
    Census personnel dispatched by government census agencies at and above the county level shall actively cooperate in conducting investigations in accordance with the law, truthfully report the situation and provide data, and shall not refuse, shirk, or obstruct the investigation, and shall not transfer, conceal, tamper with, or destroy the original records and statistics stations.
    Accounts, census reports, accounting data and other related data.
    If the census object fails to perform the relevant obligations, it will bear corresponding legal responsibilities.
    ? What are the difficulties of this census? ? To further analyze the situation of environmental pollution? In addition to the general features of national censuses such as economic census, population census, and agricultural census, the pollution source census also has two outstanding features: First, it involves a wide range of activities.
    There are pollutants, and these activities involve different departments, industries, and different stakeholders.
    The information about various activities is scattered in different management departments.
    It is necessary to fully mobilize and exert the strength of each department.
    Work can be done well and can be effective.
    In this sense, the implementation of the census requires a very high level of coordination among multiple departments.
    ? Another characteristic of the census of pollution sources is: strong professionalism and high technical requirements.
    This census will not only find out the number, industry and regional distribution of various pollution sources, such as industrial pollution sources, agricultural pollution sources, domestic pollution sources, centralized pollution control facilities, mobile sources, and other facilities that generate and discharge pollutants, as well as the types of major pollutants.
    It is necessary to further analyze and grasp the current situation of my country's environmental pollution, the scope and extent of the impact of pollution on the environment, the trend of pollution changes, and the ability and current situation of pollution control.
    ? How to ensure the accuracy of the census data? ? Multi-data comparison guarantees "no falsification"? In order to ensure the accuracy of census data, a data quality control system will be established, and data quality management technical regulations and related work rules will be formulated.
    From census plan design, census personnel selection and training, and pollution sources The entire process of inventory, census form filling, census data review and summary, processing and reporting shall be monitored for quality.
    Improve the application of survey methods such as satellite remote sensing and drones and information technology such as the Internet and mobile terminals.
    At the same time, the census data will be compared with related data information in other related fields to improve the efficiency of the census and reduce the burden on the surveyed objects.
    While investigating the cost, the quality of the census data is guaranteed.
    ? Fully implement the law According to the requirements of the census, various entities shall be held accountable for fraudulent data in accordance with the law, and an institutional environment that "dares not to fake" is established from the top-level design.
    In the process of census, by comparing with macro-social economic data, satellite remote sensing survey data, environmental monitoring data, environmental statistical historical data and other special survey data, various subjects "cannot be faked.
    " ? Link 1 The first national survey of pollution sources was 5.
    92 million? The reporter learned that the first national survey of pollution sources was in 2007, and 10 years have passed since.
    This is also the first time that China has adopted a national census to find out the status of the environment.
    ? On February 6, 2010, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the National Bureau of Statistics, and the Ministry of Agriculture released the first national survey of pollution sources after more than two years of hard work.
    ? The communiqué shows that the total number of national census targets is 5.
    926 million, including 1.
    576 million industrial sources, 2.
    899 million agricultural sources, 1.
    446 million living sources, and 4790 centralized pollution control facilities.
    ? The total discharge of wastewater from various sources is 209.
    281 billion tons, and the total discharge of waste gas is 63,720.
    369 billion cubic meters.
    Total discharge of major pollutants: 30,289,600 tons of chemical oxygen demand, 1,729,100 tons of ammonia nitrogen, 781,100 tons of petroleum products, 9,000 tons of heavy metals (cadmium, chromium, arsenic, mercury, and lead), 423,200 tons of total phosphorus, and total nitrogen 4,728,900 tons; 23.
    2 million tons of sulfur dioxide, 11.
    6664 tons of smoke and dust, and 1,797 of nitrogen oxides.
    700,000 tons.
    ? From the perspective of the environmental problems reflected in the census results, there are not only some familiar situations in the past, such as the prominent structure of industrial pollution, concentrated in a few industries, large total pollutant emissions in economically developed areas, etc.
    , but also many prominent ones reflected in the census Problems such as agricultural sources have a large impact on water pollution, motor vehicle pollutants have a large impact on urban air pollution, low rates of harmless treatment of sludge and landfill leachate, and large amounts of solid waste.
    ? Link 2 Some companies that have received environmental penalties in recent years? In May 2015, the Quzhou Longyou Court publicly pronounced on the case of Zhejiang Jinfanda Biochemical Co.
    , Ltd.
    for illegally disposing of hazardous substances and serious environmental pollution.
    Jinfanda was sentenced to the first trial.
    A fine of 75 million yuan was imposed, and the main person in charge of the company was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from 1 year and 4 months to 6 years.
    ? In December 2015, Shandong Yantai Hengbang Chemical Co.
    , Ltd.
    was punished for illegal activities such as the transformation of the chloroacetic acid crystallization project, the new sodium hypochlorite project and the pilot project acyclic review and approval procedures, and the Yantai Environmental Protection Bureau issued the "Administrative Penalty Decision" A fine of 100,000 yuan was imposed and transferred to the public security department in accordance with the law.
    ? In December 2016, the Jiangsu Higher People's Court concluded that six chemical companies including Jiangsu Changlong Agrochemical Co.
    , Ltd.
    were sentenced to more than 160 million yuan in compensation for environmental restoration costs due to the pollution of river water by dumping waste acid.
    ? In July 2016, Lianyungang Hualun Chemical Co.
    , Ltd.
    in Jiangsu Lianyungang Chemical Industrial Park was suspected of illegally producing 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (abbreviated as " BIT", an important industrial antiseptic, antiseptic and anti-enzyme agent).
    The Guannan government, where the company is located, responded quickly and issued a notice of a total of 200,000 yuan of punishment to the company involved.
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